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Some sea mud had been fed in aerobic reactor by natural seawater with nutrients to become activated sludge, we named it marine activated sludge.

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After ten-week cultivation, its Sludge Volume Index (SVI) increased from 19 to 70 mL/g, while CODMn degradation rate peaked 90% and degradation rate of ammonia nitrogen reached 45% after 12-hour reaction. Furthermore, sludge fed once a day had the highest biodegrability. For carbon source to sludge, dextrose was better than starch in cultivation.

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We also found that marine activated sludge had a stronger biodegrability in treating saline wastewater and a better stability against salinity shift than the conventional activated sludge. The CODMn degradation rate was over 70% and degradation rate of ammonia nitrogen was over 30% after 12-hour reaction while the salinity was under 6%, which presented applied values of saline wastewater treatment.

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However, an important degree of biological activity inhibition was observed while the salinity was above 6%. And the marine activated sludge has a higher resistance to salinity variation, even when the salinity is low.
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Some sea mud had been fed in aerobic reactor by natural seawater with nutrients to become activated sludge, we named it marine activated sludge. After ten-week cultivation, its Sludge Volume Index (SVI) increased from 19 to 70 mL/g, while CODMn degradation rate peaked 90% and degradation rate of ammonia nitrogen reached 45% after 12-hour reaction. Furthermore, sludge fed once a day had the highest biodegrability. For carbon source to sludge, dextrose was better than starch in cultivation. We also found that marine activated sludge had a stronger biodegrability in treating saline wastewater and a better stability against salinity shift than the conventional activated sludge. The CODMn degradation rate was over 70% and degradation rate of ammonia nitrogen was over 30% after 12-hour reaction while the salinity was under 6%, which presented applied values of saline wastewater treatment. However, an important degree of biological activity inhibition was observed while the salinity was above 6%. And the marine activated sludge has a higher resistance to salinity variation, even when the salinity is low.
3Â¥2011-12-14 14:22:46
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