24小时热门版块排行榜    

查看: 2237  |  回复: 7
当前只显示满足指定条件的回帖,点击这里查看本话题的所有回帖

ccmaodou

木虫 (小有名气)

[交流] 【求助】英国药典阿奇霉素质量标准 已有6人参与

英国药典阿奇霉素质量标准!

先谢谢了!
回复此楼
已阅   回复此楼   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖

bigfoot123

木虫 (小有名气)

★ ★
小木虫(金币+0.5):给个红包,谢谢回帖交流
笨笨猪0608(金币+1):谢谢提供 2010-04-19 08:21
查到了!去打开看看。PDF格式的!!!
http://www4.drugfuture.com/Pharm ... me=Azithromycin-492

忘了!应先输入验证码!!

[ Last edited by bigfoot123 on 2010-4-18 at 21:22 ]
7楼2010-04-18 21:14:15
已阅   回复此楼   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖
查看全部 8 个回答

jinyixiao

至尊木虫 (著名写手)


ccmaodou(金币+1):谢谢参与
ccmaodou(金币+20):十分感谢! 2010-04-16 08:17
(Ph Eur monograph 1649)
  


[bitmap]









  



C38H72N2O12   749   83905-01-5
  
Action and use
  
Antibacterial.
  
Ph Eur
  
  
DEFINITION
  
(2R,3S,4R,5R,8R,10R,11R,12S,13S,14R)-13-[(2,6-Dideoxy-3-C-methyl-3-O-methyl-a-L-ribo-hexopyranosyl)oxy]-2-ethyl-3,4,10-trihydroxy-3,5,6,8,10,12,14-heptamethyl-11-[[3,4,6-trideoxy-3-(dimethylamino)-b-D-xylo-hexopyranosyl]oxy]-1-oxa-6- azacyclopentadecan-15-one.
  
Content
  
94.0 per cent to 102.0 per cent (anhydrous substance).
  
CHARACTERS
  
Appearance
  
White or almost white powder.
  
Solubility
  
Practically insoluble in water, freely soluble in anhydrous ethanol and in methylene  chloride.
  
IDENTIFICATION
  
 A. Infrared absorption spectrophotometry (2.2.24).
  
Comparison azithromycin CRS.
  
If the spectra obtained in the solid state show differences, prepare further spectra  using 90 g/l solutions in methylene chloride R.
  
 B. Examine the chromatograms obtained in the assay.
  
Results The principal peak in the chromatogram obtained with test solution (b) is  similar in retention time and size to the principal peak in the chromatogram obtained  with reference solution (a).
  
TESTS
  
Solution S
  
Dissolve 0.500 g in anhydrous ethanol R and dilute to 50.0 ml with the same solvent.
  
Appearance of solution
  
Solution S is clear (2.2.1) and colourless (2.2.2, Method II).
  
pH (2.2.3)
  
9.0 to 11.0.
  
Dissolve 0.100 g in 25.0 ml of methanol R and dilute to 50.0 ml with carbon dioxide-free water R.
  
Specific optical rotation (2.2.7)
  
  - 45 to - 49 (anhydrous substance), determined on solution S.
  
Related substances
  
Liquid chromatography (2.2.29). Prepare the solutions immediately before use.
  
Solvent mixture acetonitrile R, water R (40:60 V/V).
  
Test solution (a) Dissolve 0.100 g of the substance to be examined in the solvent  mixture and dilute to 25.0 ml with the solvent mixture.
  
Test solution (b) Dilute 5.0 ml of test solution (a) to 20.0 ml with the solvent  mixture.
  
Reference solution (a) Dissolve 50.0 mg of azithromycin CRS in the solvent mixture  and dilute to 50.0 ml with the solvent mixture.
  
Reference solution (b) Dilute 1.0 ml of test solution (a) to 100.0 ml with the solvent  mixture.
  
Reference solution (c) Dissolve 5.0 mg of azithromycin CRS and 5.0 mg of  azithromycin impurity A CRS in the solvent mixture and dilute to 50 ml with the  solvent mixture.
  
Reference solution (d) Dissolve the contents of a vial of azithromycin impurity B  CRS in 1.0 ml of the solvent mixture. Use this solution for identification of the peak  due to impurity B.
  
Column: 
 —size: l = 0.25 m, Ø = 4.6 mm,
  
 —stationary phase: end-capped polar-embedded octadecylsilyl amorphous organosilica polymer R (5 µm),
  
 —temperature: 70 °C.
  
Mobile phase Mix 10 volumes of a 34.84 g/l solution of dipotassium hydrogen  phosphate R previously adjusted to pH 6.5 with phosphoric acid R, 35 volumes of  acetonitrile R and 55 volumes of water R.
  
Flow rate 1.0 ml/min.
  
Detection Spectrophotometer at 215 nm.
  
Injection 100 µl of test solution (a) and reference solutions (b), (c) and (d).
  
Run time 4.5 times the retention time of azithromycin.
  
Relative retention With reference to azithromycin (retention time = about 26 min):  impurity D = about 0.37; impurity J = about 0.39; impurity A = about 0.42; impurity I  = about 0.5; impurity C = about 0.65; impurity K = about 0.9; impurity F = about 1.6;  impurity B = about 1.7; impurity G = about 2.8.
  
System suitability Reference solution (c):
  
 —resolution: minimum 7.0 between the peaks due to impurity A and azithromycin.
  
Limits:  
 —impurity B: not more than twice the area of the principal peak in the chromatogram obtained with reference solution (b) (2.0 per cent),
  
 —any other impurity: for each impurity, not more than the area of the principal peak in the chromatogram obtained with reference solution (b) (1.0 per cent),
  
 —total: not more than 5 times the area of the principal peak in the chromatogram obtained with reference solution (b) (5.0 per cent),
  
 —disregard limit: 0.1 times the area of the principal peak in the chromatogram obtained with reference solution (b) (0.1 per cent).
  
  
Heavy metals (2.4.8)
  
Maximum 25 ppm.
  
Dissolve 2.0 g in a mixture of 15 volumes of water R and 85 volumes of anhydrous  ethanol R and dilute to 20 ml with the same mixture of solvents. 12 ml of the solution  complies with test B. Prepare the reference solution using lead standard solution  (2.5 ppm Pb) obtained by diluting lead standard solution (100 ppm Pb) R with a  mixture of 15 volumes of water R and 85 volumes of anhydrous ethanol R.
  
Water (2.5.12)
  
1.8 per cent to 6.5 per cent, determined on 0.200 g.
  
Sulphated ash (2.4.14)
  
Maximum 0.2 per cent, determined on 1.0 g.
  
ASSAY
  
Liquid chromatography (2.2.29) as described in the test for related substances, with  the following modification.  
  
Injection 25 µl of test solution (b) and reference solution (a).
  
Calculate the percentage content of C38H72N2O12 using the declared content of  azithromycin CRS.
  
STORAGE
  
In an airtight container .
  
IMPURITIES
  
Specified impurities A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K.
  


[bitmap]









  


  
 A. R1 = OH, R2 = H, R3 = R4 = R5 = CH3: 6-demethylazithromycin,
  
 B. R1 = H, R2 = R3 = R4 = R5 = CH3: 3-deoxyazithromycin (azithromycin B),
  
 C. R1 = OH, R2 = R3 = R5 = CH3, R4 = H: 3¢-O-demethylazithromycin (azithromycin C),
  
 D. R1 = OH, R2 = R3 = R4 = CH3, R5 = CH2OH: 14-demethyl-14-(hydroxymethyl)azithromycin (azithromycin F),
  
 F. R1 = OH, R2 = R4 = R5 = CH3, R3 = CHO: 3¢-N-demethyl-3¢-N-formylazithromycin,
  
 G. R1 = OH, R2 = R4 = R5 = CH3, R3 = SO2-C6H4-CH3: 3¢-N-demethyl-3¢-N-[(4-methylphenyl)sulphonyl]azithromycin,
  
 I. R1 = OH, R2 = R4 = R5 = CH3, R3 = H: 3¢-N-demethylazithromycin,
  


[bitmap]












  


  
 E. 3¢-(N,N-didemethyl)azithromycin (aminoazithromycin),
  


[bitmap]




  


  
 H. 3¢-de(dimethylamino)-3¢,4¢-didehydroazithromycin,
  


[bitmap]




  


  
 J. decladinosylazithromycin,
  


[bitmap]










  


  
 K. (2S,4¢R,4aR,5¢S,6¢S,7R,8S,9R,10R,13R,15R,16R,17S,17aS)-7-ethyl-5¢,8,9,15-tetrahydroxy-4¢-methoxy-4¢,6¢,8,10,11,13,15,17-octamethyl-16-[[3,4,6-trideoxy-3-(dimethylamino)-b-D-xylo-hexopyranosyl]oxy]octadecahydro-5H-spiro[1,3-dioxino[4,5-m][1,6]oxazacyclopentadecine-2,2¢-[2H]pyran]-5-one (azithromycin E).
  

  Ph Eur
2楼2010-04-15 22:54:08
已阅   回复此楼   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖

jinyixiao

至尊木虫 (著名写手)

上面是英国药典(2007)上面的相关内容。其中一些分子结构式显示不出。
3楼2010-04-15 22:56:51
已阅   回复此楼   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖

mrzouhao

木虫之王 (文坛精英)


ccmaodou(金币+1):谢谢参与
ccmaodou(金币+10): 2010-04-16 09:21
4楼2010-04-16 08:08:46
已阅   回复此楼   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖
普通表情 高级回复 (可上传附件)
最具人气热帖推荐 [查看全部] 作者 回/看 最后发表
[考研] 一志愿河北工业大学0817化工278分求调剂 +7 jhybd 2026-03-23 11/550 2026-03-23 23:29 by 呆呆师姐
[考研] 279分求调剂 一志愿211 +17 chaojifeixia 2026-03-19 19/950 2026-03-23 23:26 by 呆呆师姐
[考研] 335分 | 材料与化工专硕 | GPA 4.07 | 有科研经历 +4 cccchenso 2026-03-23 4/200 2026-03-23 23:00 by 徐ckkk
[考研] 材料专硕英一数二306 +8 z1z2z3879 2026-03-18 8/400 2026-03-23 20:49 by baobaoye
[考研] 一志愿武理材料工程348求调剂 +6  ̄^ ̄゜汗 2026-03-19 9/450 2026-03-23 19:53 by pswait
[考研] 考研化学308分求调剂 +7 你好明天你好 2026-03-23 8/400 2026-03-23 18:39 by macy2011
[论文投稿] 急发核心期刊论文 +3 贤达问津 2026-03-23 5/250 2026-03-23 17:13 by 妹子不好惹
[考研] 328求调剂 +4 LHHL66 2026-03-23 4/200 2026-03-23 14:55 by lbsjt
[考研] 北科281学硕材料求调剂 +8 tcxiaoxx 2026-03-20 9/450 2026-03-23 12:16 by tcxiaoxx
[考研] 289材料与化工(085600)B区求调剂 +3 这么名字咋样 2026-03-22 4/200 2026-03-22 17:56 by 云民大李老师
[考研] 寻找调剂 +4 倔强芒? 2026-03-21 4/200 2026-03-22 16:14 by 木托莫露露
[考研] 311求调剂 +3 26研0 2026-03-20 3/150 2026-03-22 14:46 by ColorlessPI
[考研] 求调剂 +3 13341 2026-03-20 3/150 2026-03-21 18:28 by 学员8dgXkO
[考研] 化学求调剂 +4 临泽境llllll 2026-03-17 5/250 2026-03-21 02:23 by JourneyLucky
[考研] 332求调剂 +4 ydfyh 2026-03-17 4/200 2026-03-21 02:20 by JourneyLucky
[考研] 321求调剂 +9 何润采123 2026-03-18 11/550 2026-03-20 23:19 by JourneyLucky
[考研] 一志愿中海洋材料工程专硕330分求调剂 +8 小材化本科 2026-03-18 8/400 2026-03-20 23:16 by JourneyLucky
[考研] 288求调剂 +16 于海海海海 2026-03-19 16/800 2026-03-20 22:28 by JourneyLucky
[考研] 求调剂,一志愿:南京航空航天大学大学 ,080500材料科学与工程学硕,总分289分 +4 @taotao 2026-03-19 4/200 2026-03-20 22:14 by JourneyLucky
[考研] 材料学求调剂 +4 Stella_Yao 2026-03-20 4/200 2026-03-20 20:28 by ms629
信息提示
请填处理意见