*data for ICSD #41140
Coll Code 41140
Rec Date 1999/11/30
Mod Date 2008/02/01
Chem Name Copper(I) Selenide - Low
Structured Cu2 Se
Sum Cu2 Se1
ANX A2X
Min Name Berzelianite
D(calc) 7.41
Title X-ray study of the average structure of Cu2 Se and of Cu1.8 S in the
room temperature and high temperature phases
Author(s) Yamamoto, K.;Kashida, S.
Reference Journal of Solid State Chemistry
(1991), 93, 202-211
Golden Book of Phase Transitions, Wroclaw
(2002), 1, 1-123
Unit Cell 5.694(7) 5.694(7) 5.694(7) 90. 90. 90.
Vol 184.61
Z 4
Space Group F m -3 m
SG Number 225
Cryst Sys cubic
Pearson cF12
Wyckoff f c a
R Value 0.065
Red Cell F 4.026 4.026 4.026 60 60 60 46.152
Trans Red 0.500 0.500 0.000 / 0.000 0.500 0.500 / 0.500 0.000 0.500
Comments Antifluorite type
Stable above 471 K (2nd ref., Tomaszewski), 396-471 K: F4-
3m, m.p. 1400 K
AE: Cu1: Se4; Cu2; Se3; Se: Cu8
Compound with mineral name: Berzelianite
The structure has been assigned a PDF number (experimental
powder diffraction data): 46-1129
Structure type prototype : Cu2Se
Temperature in Kelvin: 293
Structure type : Cu2Se
X-ray diffraction from single crystal
Atom # OX SITE x y z SOF H ITF(U)
Se 1 -2 4 a 0 0 0 1. 0 0.039(2)
Cu 1 +1 8 c 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.37(7) 0 0.068(14)
Cu 2 +1 32 f 0.334(5) 0.334 0.334 0.158(28) 0 0.085(12)
*end for ICSD #41140
上面试Cu2Se的结构数据。问题:倒数第三行和倒数第二行,有两行SOF(site of fractional?)为分数的Cu原子坐标行。这个原胞中,Se的Site为4a, Cu 1 的site为8c,这个比例不是已经符合Cu:Se=2:1的比例了吗?为什么还会测出Ce 2的32 f?这个数据真实反映了Cu2Se中Cu:Se=2:1的组分特征吗?
对于这里的两行Cu原子, 8×0.37+32 ×0.158=8.02, 基本上也是符合Cu:Se=2:1的。这种小于1的SOF怎么体现在真实晶体结构中的呢?
Cu2Se结构模型
[ Last edited by cenwanglai on 2012-6-19 at 15:45 ] |