24小时热门版块排行榜    

查看: 422  |  回复: 0

yyy911019

新虫 (小有名气)

[求助] 帮忙翻译一下这个合成实验步骤

Synthesis of Ginkgotoxine-5'-Glucoside
     Acetic anhydride (0.8 mL) was added dropwise to a solution of ginkgotoxin
(1.90 g), triethylamine (1.6 mL), and dimethylaminopyridine (0.38 g) in
dichloromethane (60 mL), under ice-cooling. The mixture was stirred under
ice-cooling for 20 min, and then the solvent was evaporated in vacuo. The
residue was diluted with saturated sodium hydrogen carbonate and extracted
with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with saturated sodium
hydrogen carbonate and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. After evaporation
of the solvent, the crude product was purified by column chromatography
on silica gel, using chloroform/methanol (50/1, v/v) as an eluent,
to give 3-acetoxy-5-hydroxymethyl-4-methoxymethyl-2-methylpyridine
(ginkgotoxin-3-acetate) (1.16 g) as a pale yellow oily product. IR
(neat):3300 (OH), 1775 (C55O). 1H-NMR (CDCl3):2.34 (3H, s, CH3CO-),
2.36 (3H, s, 2-CH3), 3.33 (3H, s, 4-CH2OCH3), 4.45 (2H, s, 4-CH2OCH3),
4.64 (2H, s, 5-CH2OH), 8.31 (1H, s, 6-H).
        A mixture of ginkgotoxin-3-acetate (1.82 g), 2, 3, 4, 6-tetra-O-acetyl-a-
D-glucopyranosyl bromide (3.99 g),[12] silver carbonate (2.68 g), and
Molecular Sieves 3A (14 g) in dry dichloromethane (50 mL) was refluxed
for 3 days in the dark. After removal of insoluble materials by filtration,
the solvent was evaporated in vacuo. The crude product was purified by
column chromatography on silica gel using benzene/acetone (5/1) and recrystallization from ethyl acetate/hexane, to give ginkgotoxin-50-glucoside
pentaacetate (2.0 g) as colorless prisms. mp: 126–1278C. IR (nujol):1750
(C55O). 1H-NMR (CDCl3):1.96, 1.98, 1.99, 2.08, 2.33 (each 3H, s, CH3CO-),
2.39 (3H, s, 2-CH3), 3.26 (3H, s, 4-CH2OCH3), 3.67 (1H, ddd, J ¼ 2.3, 4.6,
10.0 Hz, Glc H-5), 4.14 (1H, dd, J ¼ 2.3, 12.0 Hz, Glc H-6), 4.24 (1H, dd,
J ¼ 4.6, 12.0 Hz, Glc H-6), 4.36, 4.40 (2H, AB, J ¼ 12.0 Hz, 4-CH2O-),
4.54 (1H, d, J ¼ 8.0 Hz, Glc H-1), 4.69, 4.97 (2H, AB, J ¼ 12.6 Hz,
5-CH2O-), 4.98-5.09 (3H, m, Glc H-2, H-3, H-4), 8.31 (1H, s, 6-OH).
      Potassium hydroxide, 2M(2 mL) was added to a solution of ginkgotoxin-
50-glucoside pentaacetate (222 mg) in methanol (4 mL). The mixture was
stirred at room temperature overnight in the dark. The pH was adjusted to
8–9 with acetic acid, and the solvent was evaporated in vacuo. The residue
was dissolved in a minimal amount of water and was applied to a reversedphase
column (240  15 mm) equilibrated with water. After washing the
column with water, elution was accomplished with 3% methanol. The
eluate was lyophilized to give ginkgotoxin- 50-glucoside as white crystals
(115 mg). mp: 128–1338C. IR (nujol):3400 (OH). 1H-NMR (D2O-DMSOd6):
2.32 (3H, s, 2-CH3), 2.92-3.11 (4H, m, Glc H-2, H-3, H-4, H-5), 3.23
(3H, s, 4-CH2OCH3), 3.42 (1H, dd, J ¼ 5.7, 11.7 Hz, Glc H-6), 3.65 (1H,
dd, J ¼ 1.7, 11.7 Hz, Glc H-6), 4.13 (1H, d, J ¼ 7.4 Hz, Glc H-1), 4.52, 4.55
(2H, AB, J ¼ 11.4 Hz, 4-CH2O-), 4.54, 4.78 (2H, AB, J ¼ 12.0 Hz, 5-CH2O-),
7.92 (1H, s, 6-H). UV lmax (5mM potassium phosphate, pH 2.5) nm:291.
ESI-MS m/z:346 [M þ H]þ.
回复此楼
已阅   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖

智能机器人

Robot (super robot)

我们都爱小木虫

找到一些相关的精华帖子,希望有用哦~

科研从小木虫开始,人人为我,我为人人
相关版块跳转 我要订阅楼主 yyy911019 的主题更新
最具人气热帖推荐 [查看全部] 作者 回/看 最后发表
[考博] 售SCI文章,我:8O.5.5.1O.54,科目全,可十急 +3 1uaZt2kAZj2S 2026-10-30 13/650 2026-11-01 16:48 by BCdvBAEpt3zm
[考研] 售SCI一区T0P文章,我:8.O.55.1.O.54,科目齐全,可+急 +3 1uaZt2kAZj2S 2026-10-30 18/900 2026-11-01 16:48 by BCdvBAEpt3zm
[考博] 售SCI一区T0P文章,我:8.O.55.1.O.5.4,科目全,可+急 +5 X5bHxOULxFqb 2026-10-30 22/1100 2026-11-01 16:35 by BCdvBAEpt3zm
[考研] 售SCI一区文章,我:8O5.5.1.O5.4,科目全,可伽急 +4 xvJS1BYDxvBS 2026-10-31 10/500 2026-11-01 14:50 by BCdvBAEpt3zm
[论文投稿] 售SCI文章,我:8O5.5.1.O.54,科目齐全,可+急 +3 xvJS1BYDxvBS 2026-10-31 7/350 2026-11-01 14:50 by BCdvBAEpt3zm
[找工作] 售SCI一区T0P文章,我:8.O.55.1.O54,科目全,可伽急 +3 1uaZt2kAZj2S 2026-10-30 10/500 2026-11-01 14:35 by BCdvBAEpt3zm
[硕博家园] 越来越担心硕士毕业后没有竞争力了 +9 zuesli 2026-10-27 15/750 2026-11-01 12:59 by Equinoxhua
[考博] 售SCI一区文章,我:8O5.5.1.O5.4,科目全,可伽急 +3 xvJS1BYDxvBS 2026-10-31 6/300 2026-11-01 12:53 by BCdvBAEpt3zm
[考研] 售SCI一区T0P文章,我:8.O.55.1.O.5.4,科目全,可+急 +3 xvJS1BYDxvBS 2026-10-31 5/250 2026-11-01 12:51 by BCdvBAEpt3zm
[公派出国] 售SCI文章,我:8O5.5.1.O.54,科目齐全,可+急 +4 1uaZt2kAZj2S 2026-10-31 7/350 2026-11-01 12:40 by BCdvBAEpt3zm
[考研] 售SCI一区T0P文章,我:8.O.55.1.O54,科目全,可伽急 +4 1uaZt2kAZj2S 2026-10-31 8/400 2026-11-01 12:38 by BCdvBAEpt3zm
[公派出国] 售SCI-T0P文章,我:8O.5.5.1.O.54,科目齐全,可+急 +3 1uaZt2kAZj2S 2026-10-30 7/350 2026-11-01 12:27 by BCdvBAEpt3zm
[硕博家园] 售SCI一区T0P文章,我:8O.55.1.O.54,科目全,可伽急 +4 X5bHxOULxFqb 2026-10-30 18/900 2026-11-01 12:11 by BCdvBAEpt3zm
[教师之家] 售SCI-T0P文章,我:8O.5.5.1.O.54,科目齐全,可+急 +5 X5bHxOULxFqb 2026-10-30 15/750 2026-11-01 12:11 by BCdvBAEpt3zm
[基金申请] 售SCI-T0P文章,我:8O.5.5.1.O.54,科目齐全,可+急 +3 1uaZt2kAZj2S 2026-10-30 14/700 2026-11-01 10:43 by BCdvBAEpt3zm
[论文投稿] 售SCI文章,我:8O.5.5.1O.54,科目全,可十急 +5 X5bHxOULxFqb 2026-10-30 26/1300 2026-11-01 10:22 by BCdvBAEpt3zm
[论文投稿] 售一区SCI文章T0P,我:8O.551.O54,科目全,可十急 +3 1uaZt2kAZj2S 2026-10-31 8/400 2026-11-01 03:59 by YXM1FDCSE8Bn
[考博] 2027博士申请-临床检验诊断学、病原生物学、微生物方向 50+3 yyh@ 2026-10-28 4/200 2026-10-31 12:47 by 可淡不可忘
[硕博家园] 申博自荐 2篇一区TOP+1篇EI+2公开发明专利 2027博士申请 +3 小小阿光 2026-10-27 3/150 2026-10-29 23:56 by 起风了的快乐
[文学芳草园] 闲聊 +3 myrtle 2026-10-25 6/300 2026-10-29 15:28 by myrtle
信息提示
请填处理意见