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ÊÖ²áÉÏÕâÑùÃèÊöµÄ£ºThe Nose massshould be set so that the induced temperature fluctuation show approximately the same frequencies as the typical phono frequencies ¡­¡­ The frequency of the approximate temperature fluctuations induced by the Nose thermostat is written to the OUTCAR file.
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[ Last edited by stractor on 2010-9-2 at 14:33 ]
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aylayl08(½ð±Ò+3):лл·ÖÏí 2010-09-08 08:38:29
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The nose mass is related to the average vibrational frequency in the system (at least the way that VASP implements it). The reason for this is you are trying to make the 'frequency' of the thermostat match that of the system you are simulating. If the frequency is too large, you will get unphysical excitations, if it is too low your system will take a very long time to equilibrate.


Unfortunately, in the case of something like Li4BN3H10, there is a wide range of vibrational frequencies (from the heavy nitrogen to the very light hydrogen). So, what I ended up doing is taking a system average vibrational frequency based on some earlier phonon calculations (I forget what this frequency was, though) then doing a series of shortruns with VASP to see what the nose frequency was based on its output (it prints out the nose frequency). Since the mass is related to the frequency by f ~ sqrt(1/m), I was able to zero in on a 'close enough' value (it ended up being 5.0 for my calculations). You can probably also go into the source code to see how they set up the default SMASS to make this process even easier.
Hope that helps,
5Â¥2010-09-08 08:21:48
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