24小时热门版块排行榜    

查看: 716  |  回复: 3
本帖产生 1 个 翻译EPI ,点击这里进行查看

柠檬树

新虫 (著名写手)

[求助] 求助一段话的翻译哈,谢谢

正电子(positron)对于微缺陷的探测是极其灵敏的,这是正电子湮没的优点之一。热化正电子的德布罗意波长为几十埃,可以把正电子想象成直径为几十倍于晶格常数的球形波包,在湮没 (annihilation) 以前它的平均扩散长度为100-200nm,这样在湮没前它要扫过10E8(埃的立方)的体积,其中可能包含107-108个离子(原子),如果其中有一个空位,正电子就有可能被空位捕获。
已阅   回复此楼   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖

dd99835

木虫 (正式写手)

【答案】应助回帖

★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★
柠檬树: 金币+10, 翻译EPI+1, ★★★★★最佳答案, 谢谢啊 2013-08-05 19:59:06
Positron  is extremely sensitive for the detection of micro-defects. it is one of the advantages of the positron annihilation. The de Broglie wavelength of the heating positron is several angstroms, and it can be  imagined as a spherical wave packet with the diameter several times lattice constant. Its average diffusion length is 100-200 nm before annihilation. So, it must sweep  10E8 (cubic angstroms) in volume before annihilation, which may contain 107-108 of ion (atomic). If there is a space, the positron is likely to be caught.

请参考,有问题我们交流一下
2楼2013-08-05 12:33:41
已阅   回复此楼   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖

andrewzhang

铁杆木虫 (著名写手)

超级无敌加菲

【答案】应助回帖

Positrons are extremely sensitive to detect the micro-defects, which is an advantage brought by its annihilation. The de Broglie wavelength of heated positrons would be normally tens angstroms. The positrons could be considered as a wave sphere with a diameter of several tens times important than the lattice constant of the material, and their average diffusion length could reach 100 to 200 nm before their annihilation. Therefore, before the annihilation, a positron could sweep a volume of 10E8 angstrom cube, that usually contains 107 - 108 ions or atoms. Hardly a vacancy was detected when the positron could be captured by it.
3楼2013-08-05 16:10:36
已阅   回复此楼   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖

柠檬树

新虫 (著名写手)

引用回帖:
2楼: Originally posted by dd99835 at 2013-08-05 12:33:41
Positron  is extremely sensitive for the detection of micro-defects. it is one of the advantages of the positron annihilation. The de Broglie wavelength of the heating positron is several angstroms,  ...

with the diameter several times lattice constant?
这个确定不?
我英语不好,求确定啊
4楼2013-08-05 19:58:51
已阅   回复此楼   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖
相关版块跳转 我要订阅楼主 柠檬树 的主题更新
信息提示
请填处理意见