24小时热门版块排行榜    

北京石油化工学院2026年研究生招生接收调剂公告
查看: 3730  |  回复: 32
当前只显示满足指定条件的回帖,点击这里查看本话题的所有回帖

大款大

木虫 (小有名气)

[交流] 要精通英语,关键是理清语句架构 已有18人参与

如题。“理清语句架构”,具体地说,就是清晰分隔开复杂句中的各个“语义单元”。
“语义单元”是语句中的最小单位,在说话及阅读中,人本能地把它做为一个整体加以处理。
所谓的“语感”,其中的核心,就是对这种“语义单元”的本能但清晰的感受。
例如以下,为历年研究生入学试题(我随手在网上找的)。其中的“█”分隔开各个语义单元,使得句子结构清晰化。

  1. The existence of the giant clouds █was virtually required █for the Big Bang, █first put forward in the 1920s, █to maintain its reign █as the dominant explanation █of the cosmos.

  2. Astrophysicists █working with █ground based detectors █at the South Pole █and balloon borne instruments █are closing in █on such structures, █and may report their findings soon.

  3. Unlike most of the volcanoes in the world, █they are not always found █at the boundaries of the great drifting plates █that make up the earth's surface;█ on the contrary, many of them lie deep █in the interior of a plate.

  4. The complementary coastlines █and certain geological features █that seem to span the ocean █are reminders of █where the two continents were once joined.

  5. If the small hot spots █look █as expected, █that will be a triumph █for yet another scientific idea, █a refinement of the Big Bang █called █the inflationary universe theory.

  6. Odd though █it sounds, █cosmic inflation is a scientifically plausible consequence █of some respected ideas █in elementary particle physics, █and many astrophysicists have been convinced █for the better part of a decade █that it is true.
回复此楼

» 猜你喜欢

已阅   回复此楼   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖

大款大

木虫 (小有名气)

will_: 回帖置顶 2016-03-31 08:25:55
这个关键,一方面涉及语言的客观性(清晰的逻辑结构),另一方面涉及语言学习者的主体性:人的“思维单元”(或“心理单元”)不是“逻辑要素”、而是“心理情结”。
18楼2016-03-31 05:36:54
已阅   回复此楼   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖
查看全部 33 个回答

大款大

木虫 (小有名气)

will_: 回帖置顶 2016-03-30 10:01:48
再举个例子(我阅读时随手分割的,不保证绝对合理):
This Is Why █We Close Our Eyes █When We Kiss

A scientific study █about our senses █of touch and sight █might explain a lot █about our unconscious make-out habits, █even if █that's not necessarily █what it set out █to do. For their study, █published last week █in the Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, █University of London researchers Sandra Murphy and Polly Dalton █did not make █a bunch of their test subjects █kiss each other █in a lab. They did, however, find out █why █we close our eyes █when we want to focus █on another sense; █including touch.
Subjects were asked █to pay attention to a screen █with flashing letters. Then, they were asked █to indicate █whether █they saw the letter X or N █and whether █they felt a vibration █sent to their left or right hand █while watching █for the letters. When they were presented █with a "high" visual load (a lot of confusing letters █to make the visual task █more difficult), they were significantly less likely █to detect the vibration █than when █they had a lower visual load. What █this finding means █is █that an increase in visual stimuli █makes you less sensitive █to touch.
But what about █the kissing thing? "These results could explain █why █we close our eyes █when we want to focus attention █on another sense," Dalton told The Independent. We assume █the opposite might be true █if you're on a bad date; █keeping your eyes open █and looking around █at the scenery █could help you █take your mind █off a terrible kiss.
2楼2016-03-28 18:36:45
已阅   回复此楼   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖

952320258

金虫 (正式写手)

有准备,才能有收获
3楼2016-03-29 01:33:18
已阅   回复此楼   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖

大款大

木虫 (小有名气)

will_: 回帖置顶 2016-03-30 10:01:57
又是几个历年研究生入学试题(随手划分,不确保准确。英文内容来自网络):
1. This is no █flash in the pan; █over █the past couple of years, █inflation has been █consistently lower █than expected █in Britain and America.

2. Economists have been █particularly surprised █by favourable inflation figures █in Britain and the United States,█since █conventional measures suggest █that both economies,█and especially America's,█have little productive slack.

3. The most thrilling explanation is,█unfortunately,█a little defective. Some economists argue █that powerful structural changes █in the world █have upended █the old economic models █that were based █upon the historical link █between growth and inflation.

4. “Is this █what you intended █to accomplish █with your careers?” Senator Robert Dole asked █Time Warner executives █last week. “You have sold your souls,█but must you █corrupt our nation █and threaten our children █as well?”

5. It's a self-examination █that has, █at various times, █involved issues of █responsibility, █creative freedom █and the corporate bottom line.

6. In 1992, █when Time Warner was under fire █for releasing █Ice-T's violent rap song █Cop Killer, █Levin described rap █as lawful expression █of street culture, █which deserves an outlet.
5楼2016-03-29 07:15:35
已阅   回复此楼   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖
普通表情 高级回复 (可上传附件)
最具人气热帖推荐 [查看全部] 作者 回/看 最后发表
[考研] 334分 一志愿武理 材料求调剂 +8 李李不服输 2026-03-26 8/400 2026-03-30 09:09 by 无际的草原
[考研] 318求调剂 +3 陈晨79 2026-03-30 3/150 2026-03-30 08:34 by 无际的草原
[考研] 一志愿:西北大学,英一数一408-284分求调剂 +4 12.27 2026-03-27 4/200 2026-03-29 14:40 by zhshch
[考研] 求调剂,一志愿 南京航空航天大学 ,080500材料科学与工程学硕,总分289分 +7 @taotao 2026-03-29 7/350 2026-03-29 12:03 by longlotian
[考研] 329求调剂 +7 星野? 2026-03-26 7/350 2026-03-29 06:43 by 544594351
[考研] 一志愿211 初试270分 求调剂 +8 谷雨上岸 2026-03-23 9/450 2026-03-29 01:00 by 我是小康
[考研] 数一英一271专硕(085401)求调剂,可跨 +7 前行必有光 2026-03-28 8/400 2026-03-28 23:22 by 小木虫tim
[考研] 求调剂 +7 争取九点睡 2026-03-28 8/400 2026-03-28 21:07 by 争取九点睡
[考研] 食品工程专硕一志愿中海洋309求调剂 +4 小张zxy张 2026-03-26 8/400 2026-03-28 19:25 by lbsjt
[考研] 一志愿南昌大学324求调剂 +7 hanamiko 2026-03-27 7/350 2026-03-28 09:56 by 李上岸0921
[考研] 085405 考的11408求各位老师带走 +3 Qiu学ing 2026-03-28 3/150 2026-03-28 09:19 by 乐呵呵的追梦人
[考研] 311求调剂 +3 希望上岸阿小杨 2026-03-23 3/150 2026-03-28 07:57 by 热情沙漠
[考研] 打过很多竞赛,085406控制工程300分,求调剂 +3 askeladz 2026-03-26 3/150 2026-03-26 09:08 by 给你你注意休息
[考研] 26考研-291分-厦门大学(085601)-柔性电子学院材料工程专业求调剂 +3 min3 2026-03-24 4/200 2026-03-25 18:22 by xcjcqu
[考研] 求调剂 +3 李李不服输 2026-03-25 3/150 2026-03-25 13:03 by cmz0325
[考研] 282求调剂 +3 wcq131415 2026-03-24 3/150 2026-03-25 12:16 by userper
[考研] 277分求调剂,跨调材料 +3 考研调剂lxh 2026-03-24 3/150 2026-03-24 13:52 by JourneyLucky
[考研] 344求调剂 +3 desto 2026-03-24 3/150 2026-03-24 10:09 by 搏击518
[考研] 335求调剂 +4 yuyu宇 2026-03-23 5/250 2026-03-23 23:49 by Txy@872106
[考研] 328求调剂 +4 LHHL66 2026-03-23 4/200 2026-03-23 14:55 by lbsjt
信息提示
请填处理意见