24小时热门版块排行榜    

查看: 3709  |  回复: 32
当前只显示满足指定条件的回帖,点击这里查看本话题的所有回帖

大款大

木虫 (小有名气)

[交流] 要精通英语,关键是理清语句架构 已有18人参与

如题。“理清语句架构”,具体地说,就是清晰分隔开复杂句中的各个“语义单元”。
“语义单元”是语句中的最小单位,在说话及阅读中,人本能地把它做为一个整体加以处理。
所谓的“语感”,其中的核心,就是对这种“语义单元”的本能但清晰的感受。
例如以下,为历年研究生入学试题(我随手在网上找的)。其中的“█”分隔开各个语义单元,使得句子结构清晰化。

  1. The existence of the giant clouds █was virtually required █for the Big Bang, █first put forward in the 1920s, █to maintain its reign █as the dominant explanation █of the cosmos.

  2. Astrophysicists █working with █ground based detectors █at the South Pole █and balloon borne instruments █are closing in █on such structures, █and may report their findings soon.

  3. Unlike most of the volcanoes in the world, █they are not always found █at the boundaries of the great drifting plates █that make up the earth's surface;█ on the contrary, many of them lie deep █in the interior of a plate.

  4. The complementary coastlines █and certain geological features █that seem to span the ocean █are reminders of █where the two continents were once joined.

  5. If the small hot spots █look █as expected, █that will be a triumph █for yet another scientific idea, █a refinement of the Big Bang █called █the inflationary universe theory.

  6. Odd though █it sounds, █cosmic inflation is a scientifically plausible consequence █of some respected ideas █in elementary particle physics, █and many astrophysicists have been convinced █for the better part of a decade █that it is true.
回复此楼

» 收录本帖的淘帖专辑推荐

李的收藏

» 猜你喜欢

已阅   回复此楼   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖

952320258

金虫 (正式写手)

有准备,才能有收获
3楼2016-03-29 01:33:18
已阅   回复此楼   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖
查看全部 33 个回答

大款大

木虫 (小有名气)

will_: 回帖置顶 2016-03-30 10:01:48
再举个例子(我阅读时随手分割的,不保证绝对合理):
This Is Why █We Close Our Eyes █When We Kiss

A scientific study █about our senses █of touch and sight █might explain a lot █about our unconscious make-out habits, █even if █that's not necessarily █what it set out █to do. For their study, █published last week █in the Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, █University of London researchers Sandra Murphy and Polly Dalton █did not make █a bunch of their test subjects █kiss each other █in a lab. They did, however, find out █why █we close our eyes █when we want to focus █on another sense; █including touch.
Subjects were asked █to pay attention to a screen █with flashing letters. Then, they were asked █to indicate █whether █they saw the letter X or N █and whether █they felt a vibration █sent to their left or right hand █while watching █for the letters. When they were presented █with a "high" visual load (a lot of confusing letters █to make the visual task █more difficult), they were significantly less likely █to detect the vibration █than when █they had a lower visual load. What █this finding means █is █that an increase in visual stimuli █makes you less sensitive █to touch.
But what about █the kissing thing? "These results could explain █why █we close our eyes █when we want to focus attention █on another sense," Dalton told The Independent. We assume █the opposite might be true █if you're on a bad date; █keeping your eyes open █and looking around █at the scenery █could help you █take your mind █off a terrible kiss.
2楼2016-03-28 18:36:45
已阅   回复此楼   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖

大款大

木虫 (小有名气)

will_: 回帖置顶 2016-03-30 10:01:57
又是几个历年研究生入学试题(随手划分,不确保准确。英文内容来自网络):
1. This is no █flash in the pan; █over █the past couple of years, █inflation has been █consistently lower █than expected █in Britain and America.

2. Economists have been █particularly surprised █by favourable inflation figures █in Britain and the United States,█since █conventional measures suggest █that both economies,█and especially America's,█have little productive slack.

3. The most thrilling explanation is,█unfortunately,█a little defective. Some economists argue █that powerful structural changes █in the world █have upended █the old economic models █that were based █upon the historical link █between growth and inflation.

4. “Is this █what you intended █to accomplish █with your careers?” Senator Robert Dole asked █Time Warner executives █last week. “You have sold your souls,█but must you █corrupt our nation █and threaten our children █as well?”

5. It's a self-examination █that has, █at various times, █involved issues of █responsibility, █creative freedom █and the corporate bottom line.

6. In 1992, █when Time Warner was under fire █for releasing █Ice-T's violent rap song █Cop Killer, █Levin described rap █as lawful expression █of street culture, █which deserves an outlet.
5楼2016-03-29 07:15:35
已阅   回复此楼   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖

北江南岸

木虫 (正式写手)

呆呆虫


小木虫: 金币+0.5, 给个红包,谢谢回帖
作为分析英文语义的方法,的确很好!
6楼2016-03-29 09:50:22
已阅   回复此楼   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖
普通表情 高级回复 (可上传附件)
最具人气热帖推荐 [查看全部] 作者 回/看 最后发表
[考研] 085410人工智能专硕317求调剂(0854都可以) +3 xbxudjdn 2026-03-18 3/150 2026-03-18 22:14 by zhq0425
[考研] 330求调剂 +3 小材化本科 2026-03-18 3/150 2026-03-18 21:55 by 无懈可击111
[考研] 一志愿中海洋材料工程专硕330分求调剂 +5 小材化本科 2026-03-18 5/250 2026-03-18 21:53 by 无懈可击111
[考研] 一志愿天津大学化学工艺专业(081702)315分求调剂 +10 yangfz 2026-03-17 10/500 2026-03-18 20:14 by walc
[考研] 286求调剂 +6 lemonzzn 2026-03-16 9/450 2026-03-18 15:31 by vgtyfty
[考研] 311求调剂 +6 26研0 2026-03-15 6/300 2026-03-18 14:43 by haxia
[考研] 0703化学调剂 +4 pupcoco 2026-03-17 7/350 2026-03-18 12:14 by djl2006
[考研] 268求调剂 +8 一定有学上- 2026-03-14 9/450 2026-03-17 17:47 by laoshidan
[考研] 085600材料与化工求调剂 +5 绪幸与子 2026-03-17 5/250 2026-03-17 16:40 by laoshidan
[考研] [导师推荐]西南科技大学国防/材料导师推荐 +3 尖角小荷 2026-03-16 6/300 2026-03-16 23:21 by 尖角小荷
[考研] 304求调剂 +4 ahbd 2026-03-14 4/200 2026-03-16 16:48 by 我的船我的海
[考研] 304求调剂 +3 曼殊2266 2026-03-14 3/150 2026-03-16 16:39 by houyaoxu
[考博] 东华理工大学化材专业26届硕士博士申请 +6 zlingli 2026-03-13 6/300 2026-03-15 20:00 by ryzcf
[考研] 26考研一志愿中国石油大学(华东)305分求调剂 +3 嘉年新程 2026-03-15 3/150 2026-03-15 13:58 by 哈哈哈哈嘿嘿嘿
[考研] 070305求调剂 +3 mlpqaz03 2026-03-14 4/200 2026-03-15 11:04 by peike
[考研] 297求调剂 +4 学海漂泊 2026-03-13 4/200 2026-03-14 11:51 by 热情沙漠
[考研] 材料080500调剂求收留 +3 一颗meteor 2026-03-13 3/150 2026-03-14 10:54 by peike
[考研] 311求调剂 +3 冬十三 2026-03-13 3/150 2026-03-13 20:41 by JourneyLucky
[考研] 工科材料085601 279求调剂 +8 困于星晨 2026-03-12 10/500 2026-03-13 15:42 by ms629
[考博] 福州大学杨黄浩课题组招收2026年专业学位博士研究生,2026.03.20截止 +3 Xiangyu_ou 2026-03-12 3/150 2026-03-13 09:36 by duanwu655
信息提示
请填处理意见