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yangqingxy

铜虫 (小有名气)

[求助] 求大侠帮忙修改有中文对照的外文翻译,多谢! 已有1人参与

求大侠帮忙修改,多谢!
中文:0 d~75 d为生长渐增期即苗期; 76 d~84 d天为花蕾期,85 d~95 d为开花期,这20天叫快速生长期; 96 d~125 d叫生长缓增期也是落叶期。叶绿素a、叶绿素b、叶绿素含量的变化趋势一致:在开花期达到最高,而后逐渐下降;可溶性蛋白含量的降低早于叶绿素含量;希尔反应活力、Ca2+-ATPase和Mg2+-ATPase活性均为单峰曲线,均于花蕾期达到最高;苗期光合速率日变化为双峰曲线,但是其它时期的光合速率日变化呈单峰曲线;气孔导度和蒸腾速率的变化趋势一致。以收获叶茎或种子为目的,分别在开花期之前或落叶期之后收获为宜。一切促长措施只有在生长速率最快到来之前实施才有效。
这段话的翻译如下:
slightly increasing stage was also called seeding period (0 d~75 d); the bud stage was 76 d~84 d, flower stage was 85 d~95 d and the 20 days was called the rapid growth period; the slow growing period was defoliation period (96d~125d).The trend of chlorophyll a, b and total content was the same, it was the highest at flower period, and then was decreased; the decline of the soluble protein content was earlier than that of chlorophyll content. Hill reaction, Ca2 +-ATPase and Mg2+-ATPase activities were single-peaked curve, they were the highest at the bud stage; The curve of diurnal variation of leaf photosynthesis showed two single peak at seeding period, but it was single-peaked curve at other periods. The daily change of stomatal conductance was accorded with that of transpiration rate. You harvest leaf and shoot before flower stage, but you do seed after defoliation period. Promoting measures must be used before the quickly increasing stage.
本人英语不好,求大侠帮忙修改英文句子,多多感谢!
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mac194

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【答案】应助回帖

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yangqingxy: 金币+100, ★★★很有帮助, 多谢,有机会我还会想您请求帮助,可否,留个qq可否呢? 2014-05-20 17:42:56
[感谢奖赏]
As was observed both specimens "a" and "b",
chlorophyll content increased with photosynthesis and peaked during flowering
  before going on a gradual decline, but not before that of soluble proteins

The Hlll reaction, as well as Ca2 +-ATPase and Mg2+-ATPase activities
  all peaked just before blooming began

Photosynthesis rate peaked twice during germination,
  which was once more than in any other stage of the plant's growth

Strong positive correlation was observed
  between Stomatal conductance and transpiration rate

For maximum yield of seed or stem, harvesting should take place
  either before flowers bloom or after leaves fall

All growth-spurring measures must be implemented before growth rate
  reaches a zenith or risk not being effective

Keywords:
  00 d~75 d   = germination
  76 d~95 d   = period of accelerating growth
    76 d~84 d = flower budding [注意: 图显示 flowering = budding+blooming 和下面原摘要定义不同]
    85 d~95 d = blooming [开花]    [full bloom = 盛开怒放]
  96 d~125 d = period of decelerating growth, aka, "tequisous"  or  [更恰当] "senescience"  [看图]

附注:
  另附相关文献摘要提供参考

图片来源:
图1 = http://www.plantphysiol.org/content/142/2/414.full
图2 = http://wiki.answers.com/Q/What_i ... and_winter?#slide=2
图3 = https://answers.yahoo.com/questi ... 070721204422AAyf6IO
----------------------------------
求大侠帮忙修改有中文对照的外文翻译,多谢!
植物的生命阶段.jpg


求大侠帮忙修改有中文对照的外文翻译,多谢!-1
'落叶期'.jpg


求大侠帮忙修改有中文对照的外文翻译,多谢!-2
相关文献.jpg

2楼2014-05-20 06:50:10
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mac194

铁虫 (职业作家)

【答案】应助回帖

[感谢奖赏]
为了避免重复,并尊守原文,改写第一句为:
As was observed in both specimens "a" and "b",
  chlorophyll content increased with photosynthesis,
   peaking dung full bloom [即 "盛开怒放时绿素含量最高"]
    before going on a gradual decline
     but not before that of soluble proteins [was already noticeable]

如果盛开怒放后好久叶绿素含量才开始下降,就改 during 为 well after
[...] = 括号内文可有可无
3楼2014-05-20 07:32:49
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