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hexm

至尊木虫 (著名写手)

[交流] Harford大学最新Nature文章:有机液流电池 已有9人参与

As the fraction of electricity generation from intermittent renewable sources—such as solar or wind—grows, the ability to store large amounts of electrical energy is of increasing importance. Solid-electrode batteries maintain discharge at peak power for far too short a time to fully regulate wind or solar power output1, 2. In contrast, flow batteries can independently scale the power (electrode area) and energy (arbitrarily large storage volume) components of the system by maintaining all of the electro-active species in fluid form3, 4, 5. Wide-scale utilization of flow batteries is, however, limited by the abundance and cost of these materials, particularly those using redox-active metals and precious-metal electrocatalysts6, 7. Here we describe a class of energy storage materials that exploits the favourable chemical and electrochemical properties of a family of molecules known as quinones. The example we demonstrate is a metal-free flow battery based on the redox chemistry of 9,10-anthraquinone-2,7-disulphonic acid (AQDS). AQDS undergoes extremely rapid and reversible two-electron two-proton reduction on a glassy carbon electrode in sulphuric acid. An aqueous flow battery with inexpensive carbon electrodes, combining the quinone/hydroquinone couple with the Br2/Br− redox couple, yields a peak galvanic power density exceeding 0.6 W cm−2 at 1.3 A cm−2. Cycling of this quinone–bromide flow battery showed >99 per cent storage capacity retention per cycle. The organic anthraquinone species can be synthesized from inexpensive commodity chemicals8. This organic approach permits tuning of important properties such as the reduction potential and solubility by adding functional groups: for example, we demonstrate that the addition of two hydroxy groups to AQDS increases the open circuit potential of the cell by 11% and we describe a pathway for further increases in cell voltage. The use of π-aromatic redox-active organic molecules instead of redox-active metals represents a new and promising direction for realizing massive electrical energy storage at greatly reduced cost.
哈佛大学最新发表在Nature的文章,介绍了一种高效低成本、适用于大规模储能的有机无机电化学液流电池。
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何向明
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fanxuliang90

木虫 (著名写手)

0.8

赞一个!感谢何老师
无牵无挂。。自己努力
2楼2014-01-11 18:01:12
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0.8

3楼2014-01-11 18:15:46
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顶一下,感谢分享!
4楼2014-01-11 20:28:05
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wolfnumber

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0.8

harvard?
5楼2014-01-11 22:20:48
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0.8

顶一下,感谢分享!
6楼2014-01-12 10:47:22
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黄帮清

银虫 (初入文坛)

哈佛写错了,楼主
7楼2014-01-12 11:35:40
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qingwenzhang

铁杆木虫 (著名写手)

认识你独一的真神,并且认识你所差来的耶稣基督,就是永生
8楼2014-01-13 10:59:48
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xiaobo1255

木虫 (著名写手)


小木虫: 金币+0.5, 给个红包,谢谢回帖
送红花一朵
, 何老师能评价下这电池的优缺点吗?
9楼2014-01-13 14:59:57
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foolishmani

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谢谢何老师!
10楼2014-01-13 18:43:31
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