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北京雾霾研究成果在Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics发表，谁分享下啊
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回复此楼» 抢金币啦！回帖就可以得到:
单曲循环久了很多都会变
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山东征女友，坐标济南
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招聘启事（酶工程与发酵工程方向）
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南通大学生物医药方向国家级人才团队招收“申请-考核”制博士研究生20260222
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大连海事大学轮机学院尚有博士名额
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北京某研究院结构生物学相关专业申请考核制博士招生（春季）
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英国布里斯托大学诚招博士生，博士后和联合培养生
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博士招生
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太原理工大学集成电路学院招收2026年博士研究生
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英国南安普顿大学禅铎课题组诚招气候动力方向博士后
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中国科学技术大学 工程科学学院 国家级人才团队 诚聘博士后
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国自然B0706药物化学生物学，需要什么样的文章才能中
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9楼2014-01-27 00:32:40
8楼2014-01-25 10:03:42
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小木虫: 金币+0.5, 给个红包，谢谢回帖
小木虫: 金币+0.5, 给个红包，谢谢回帖
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Atmos. Chem. Phys., 13, 7053–7074, 2013 www.atmos-chem-phys.net/13/7053/2013/ Chemical characterization and source apportionment of PM2.5 in Beijing: seasonal perspective R. Zhang1,*, J. Jing1,2,*, J. Tao3,*, S.-C. Hsu4,*, G. Wang5, J. Cao5, C. S. L. Lee6, L. Zhu3, Z. Chen7, Y. Zhao7, and Z. Shen8 Abstract. In this study, 121 daily PM2.5 (aerosol particle with aerodynamic diameter less than 2.5 μm) samples were collected from an urban site in Beijing in four months between April 2009 and January 2010 representing the four seasons. The samples were determined for various compositions, including elements, ions, and organic/elemental carbon. Various approaches, such as chemical mass balance, positive matrix factorization (PMF), trajectory clustering, and potential source contribution function (PSCF), were employed for characterizing aerosol speciation, identifying likely sources, and apportioning contributions from each likely source. Our results have shown distinctive seasonality for various aerosol speciations associated with PM2.5 in Beijing. Soil dust waxes in the spring and wanes in the summer. Regarding the secondary aerosol components, inorganic and organic species may behave in different manners. The former preferentially forms in the hot and humid summer via photochemical reactions, although their precursor gases, such as SO2 and NOx, are emitted much more in winter. The latter seems to favorably form in the cold and dry winter. Synoptic meteorological and climate conditions can overwhelm the emission pattern in the formation of secondary aerosols. The PMF model identified six main sources: soil dust, coal combustion, biomass burning, traffic and waste incineration emission, industrial pollution, and secondary inorganic aerosol. Each of these sources has an annual mean contribution of 16, 14, 13, 3, 28, and 26 %, respectively, to PM2.5. However, the relative contributions of these identified sources significantly vary with changing seasons. The results of trajectory clustering and the PSCF method demonstrated that regional sources could be crucial contributors to PM pollution in Beijing. In conclusion, we have unraveled some complex aspects of the pollution sources and formation processes of PM2.5 in Beijing. To our knowledge, this is the first systematic study that comprehensively explores the chemical characterizations and source apportionments of PM2.5 aerosol speciation in Beijing by applying multiple approaches based on a completely seasonal perspective。 |
10楼2014-01-27 10:16:30
11楼2014-01-27 16:54:36