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[求助]
帮忙翻译一下论文的一部分呗,太重要的前言,自己翻译不好,谢谢(中译英)
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目前地震救援的主要方式有地面救援和空中救援。地面救援是在自然灾害发生后采取的最普遍、搜救范围最大的救援方式,可以以救护车,消防车以及一切可以使用的车辆展开救援,在灾害发生时具有灵活性高,搜救范围广的优势,相比空中救援可以出动更多的救援队伍。地面救援包括水上救援,陆地救援和山地救援。 空中救援主要以执行大型突发事件中的救援任务为主,直升机、地面救护车、建立有转运急救绿色通道的医院等在内的无缝式救援链。空中救援的巨大优势在于发生地震等巨大自然灾害时不受时间、空间的限制,相比陆地救援不会受到受灾当地交通堵塞、地形复杂等影响,缩短抢救转运时间。 |
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00waterh
木虫 (知名作家)
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colck: 金币+30, ★★★★★最佳答案 2013-07-01 20:31:37
colck: 金币+30, ★★★★★最佳答案 2013-07-01 20:31:37
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Abstract: The main ways of earthquake rescue are the ground-dependent rescue and air-dependent rescue. Up to now the ground-dependent rescue is the most basic and most common way of earthquake rescue, but the air-dependant rescue have more advantage of less time and space constrain in comparison with ground-dependent rescue. By the research of rescue circumstance, we found: while air-dependent rescue having less time and space constraints, the total time of rescue will be depended on the time that the ground rescue teams spend on reaching to each site of disaster. In order to minimize the rescue time and to carry out the overall rescue action by a fastest speed, we found that we can achieve this goal by” xx theory”. Introduction: Earthquake is a very common natural phenomenon in earth. Due to the rapid vibration of the surface of earth caused by the crustal movement and the vibration caused by the rapid release of energy of the crustal movement, seismic waves are generated. Earthquake magnitude is graded by the size of energy released by earthquake. The more energy released in a time, the higher the grade is. Take the late five years for example, Wenchuang’s 8.0 Richter Scale earthquake which occurred in China 2008 and Chile’s 8.8 Richter Scale which occurred at February 2010 all have caused huge casualties and property loss. Earthquake is the most ferocious enemy in the world. The direct aftermath contains: the destruction of buildings and structures, ground damage, destruction of natural objects such as mountains, the destruction of coastal areas caused by the huge coming up waves which are caused by tsunami and earthquake. After the direct disasters, then come the secondary disasters such as floods, fires, etc. Sometimes, casualties and damage caused by secondary disasters are bigger than the direct disaster. Great Kanto Earthquake in Japan 1932, a direct result of the earthquake made only 10,000 houses collapsed, while a fire occurred during the earthquake has burned 700,000. |
14楼2013-07-01 20:13:26
00waterh
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colck: 金币+20, 翻译EPI+1, ★★★很有帮助 2013-06-30 18:52:45
colck: 金币+20, 翻译EPI+1, ★★★很有帮助 2013-06-30 18:52:45
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Up to now, the main ways of earthquake rescue are ground-dependent rescue and air-dependent rescue. The ground-dependent rescue which is the most popular and the largest range of search is taken after the occurrence of natural disasters, in which ambulances, fire fighting trucks, and other vehicles available all can be used, having the advantage of high flexibility and large range of research, more teams can be dispatched compared to air-dependent rescue. Ground-dependent rescue include water-dependent rescue, land-dependent rescue and mountain-dependent rescue. Air-dependent rescue is mainly used to perform large-scale emergencies rescue mission, to which a seamless rescue chain is built with the organic combination of helicopters, ground ambulance, hospitals of a transport emergency green channel, etc. The great advantage of air-dependent rescue is that no time and space constraint when the earthquake or other natural disasters occurred, less affected by the traffic congestion and terrain complexity of the disaster area compared to ground-dependent rescue, and also largely short the time of transshipment in rescue. hope that helps. |
2楼2013-06-30 14:26:15
00waterh
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Up to now, the main ways of earthquake rescue are ground-dependent rescue and air-dependent rescue. The ground-dependent rescue which is the most popular and have the largest range of search will be taken after the occurrence of natural disasters, in which ambulances, fire fighting trucks, and other vehicles available all can be used, having the advantage of high flexibility and large range of search, more teams can be dispatched compared to air-dependent rescue. Ground-dependent rescue included water-dependent rescue, land-dependent rescue and mountain-dependent rescue. Air-dependent rescue is mainly used to perform large-scale emergencies rescue mission, to which a seamless rescue chain is built with the organic combination of helicopters, ground ambulance, hospitals of a transport emergency green channel, etc. The great advantage of air-dependent rescue is that no time and space constraint when the earthquake or other natural disasters occurred, less affected by the traffic congestion and terrain complexity of the disaster area compared to ground-dependent rescue, and also largely short the time of transshipment in rescue. hope that helps. |
3楼2013-06-30 14:34:46
00waterh
木虫 (知名作家)
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4楼2013-06-30 14:52:21







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