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colck

捐助贵宾 (小有名气)

[求助] 帮忙翻译一下论文的一部分呗,太重要的前言,自己翻译不好,谢谢(中译英)

目前地震救援的主要方式有地面救援和空中救援。地面救援是在自然灾害发生后采取的最普遍、搜救范围最大的救援方式,可以以救护车,消防车以及一切可以使用的车辆展开救援,在灾害发生时具有灵活性高,搜救范围广的优势,相比空中救援可以出动更多的救援队伍。地面救援包括水上救援,陆地救援和山地救援。
    空中救援主要以执行大型突发事件中的救援任务为主,直升机、地面救护车、建立有转运急救绿色通道的医院等在内的无缝式救援链。空中救援的巨大优势在于发生地震等巨大自然灾害时不受时间、空间的限制,相比陆地救援不会受到受灾当地交通堵塞、地形复杂等影响,缩短抢救转运时间。
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00waterh

木虫 (知名作家)

【答案】应助回帖

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colck: 金币+20, 翻译EPI+1, ★★★很有帮助 2013-06-30 18:52:45
Up to now, the main ways of earthquake rescue are ground-dependent rescue and air-dependent rescue. The ground-dependent rescue which is the most popular and the largest range of search is taken after the occurrence of natural disasters, in which ambulances, fire fighting trucks, and other vehicles available all can be used, having the advantage of high flexibility and large range of research, more teams can be dispatched compared to air-dependent rescue. Ground-dependent rescue include water-dependent rescue, land-dependent rescue and mountain-dependent rescue.

Air-dependent rescue is mainly used to perform large-scale emergencies rescue mission, to which a seamless rescue chain is built with the organic combination of helicopters, ground ambulance, hospitals of a transport emergency green channel, etc. The great advantage of air-dependent rescue is that no time and space constraint when the earthquake or other natural disasters occurred, less affected by the traffic congestion and terrain complexity of the disaster area compared to ground-dependent rescue, and also largely short the time of transshipment in rescue.
hope that helps.
2楼2013-06-30 14:26:15
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00waterh

木虫 (知名作家)

【答案】应助回帖

Up to now, the main ways of earthquake rescue are ground-dependent rescue and air-dependent rescue. The ground-dependent rescue which is the most popular and have the largest range of search will be taken after the occurrence of natural disasters, in which ambulances, fire fighting trucks, and other vehicles available all can be used, having the advantage of high flexibility and large range of search, more teams can be dispatched compared to air-dependent rescue. Ground-dependent rescue included water-dependent rescue, land-dependent rescue and mountain-dependent rescue.

Air-dependent rescue is mainly used to perform large-scale emergencies rescue mission, to which a seamless rescue chain is built with the organic combination of helicopters, ground ambulance, hospitals of a transport emergency green channel, etc. The great advantage of air-dependent rescue is that no time and space constraint when the earthquake or other natural disasters occurred, less affected by the traffic congestion and terrain complexity of the disaster area compared to ground-dependent rescue, and also largely short the time of transshipment in rescue.
hope that helps.
3楼2013-06-30 14:34:46
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00waterh

木虫 (知名作家)

对不起哦
Ground-dependent rescue included water-dependent rescue, land-dependent rescue and mountain-dependent rescue. 中的 included 应该改为includes
4楼2013-06-30 14:52:21
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colck

捐助贵宾 (小有名气)

引用回帖:
2楼: Originally posted by 00waterh at 2013-06-30 14:26:15
Up to now, the main ways of earthquake rescue are ground-dependent rescue and air-dependent rescue. The ground-dependent rescue which is the most popular and the largest range of search is taken afte ...

非常感谢哈
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5楼2013-06-30 18:53:00
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colck

捐助贵宾 (小有名气)

引用回帖:
4楼: Originally posted by 00waterh at 2013-06-30 14:52:21
对不起哦
Ground-dependent rescue included water-dependent rescue, land-dependent rescue and mountain-dependent rescue. 中的 included 应该改为includes

既然你这么厉害,就再帮我翻译一下另外的两段吧,真的非常感谢您的帮助
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6楼2013-06-30 19:00:20
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colck

捐助贵宾 (小有名气)

引用回帖:
4楼: Originally posted by 00waterh at 2013-06-30 14:52:21
对不起哦
Ground-dependent rescue included water-dependent rescue, land-dependent rescue and mountain-dependent rescue. 中的 included 应该改为includes

摘要:地震救援的主要方式有地面救援和空中救援,目前地面救援是地震救援中最基本也是最常用的救援方式,但相比之下空中救援更具有不受时间、空间限制的优势。经过对地震发生后救援情况的研究,我们发现:空中救援虽然具有不受时间和空间的限制,总的救援时间的多少将取决于地面救援队伍到达各个受灾点的时间,为了使开展救援的时间降到最低,以最快的速度开展整体救援行动,我们发现,通过“反点理论”可以实现这一目标。

引言
地震,是地球上经常发生的一种自然现象。由于地壳运动引起的地球表层的快速振动,地壳快速释放能量过程中造成的振动,期间会产生地震波。地震震级是根据地震时释放的能量的大小而定的。一次地震释放的能量越多,地震级别越大。如近五年内,2008年发生在中国的8.0级汶川大地震(1-2),2010年2月发生在智力的里氏8.8级大地震(3),都造成了巨大的人员伤亡和财产损失。地震是世界上最凶恶的敌人,它所造成的直接灾害有:建筑物与构筑物的破坏,地面破坏,山体等自然物的破坏,海啸、海底地震引起的巨大海浪冲上海岸,造成沿海地区的破坏(4-5)。地震的直接灾害发生后,会引发出次生灾害,比如水灾、火灾等。有时,次生灾害所造成的伤亡和损失,比直接灾害还大。1932年日本关东大地震,直接因地震倒塌的房屋仅1万幢,而地震时失火却烧毁了70万幢。
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7楼2013-06-30 19:01:26
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00waterh

木虫 (知名作家)

【答案】应助回帖

我试试哦 好像比较难啊 有专有名词额
今天估计翻不完哦 今晚有事
明天哦
8楼2013-06-30 19:21:39
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colck

捐助贵宾 (小有名气)

引用回帖:
8楼: Originally posted by 00waterh at 2013-06-30 19:21:39
我试试哦 好像比较难啊 有专有名词额
今天估计翻不完哦 今晚有事
明天哦

那也非常感谢哦!
相信自己
9楼2013-06-30 19:23:01
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00waterh

木虫 (知名作家)

上面那个不是应助贴呀呀呀
10楼2013-06-30 19:23:19
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