24小时热门版块排行榜    

查看: 893  |  回复: 5

kikiwitch

新虫 (初入文坛)


[交流] 一道非常考基本功的题。

在某主页上看见一堆分子生物学的题,好考基本功啊!

这题看了答案也没想明白,各位看看题讨论讨论。

It is possible to obtain mutations in plasmid encoded genes by mutagenizing the purified plasmid DNA in vitro (for example, with hydroxylamine) then transforming the plasmid DNA into recipient cells. Given a plasmid that encodes ampicillin resistance (AmpR), chloramphenicol resistance (CamR), and B-galactosidase (lacZ), how would you use this approach to isolate single mutations in the lacZ gene? Be sure to describe any genetic selections and/or screens used. [Hint: you will need a way of measuring the relative amount of mutagenesis to ensure a reasonable probability that the lacZ mutants are due to a single mutation.]

ANSWER:

    Mutagenize the purified plasmid DNA in vitro with hydroxylamine.
    Move the plasmid into a lacI- lacZ+ lacY+ host (by transformation or electroporation of the plasmid DNA), selecting for chloramphenicol resistance.
    Screen the cells for (i) AmpR and (ii) repression of lacZ (for example, by screening for X-gal- in the absence of an inducer such as lactose or IPTG).
    In several independent experiments, quantitate the extent of mutagenesis by plotting the number of Amps mutants and the number of LacI- mutants vs time of exposure to the mutagen. The results will indicate the number of cells that have a mutation in both genes (i.e. at least two hits) compared to the number of cells that have a mutation in only one gene (i.e. at least one hit). These results can be plugged into the Poisson distribution to determine the probability of 0, 1, and >1 hit per gene for each time point. Choose colonies from time points where the probability of >1 hit per gene is rare.

[ Last edited by 1949stone on 2013-6-6 at 08:08 ]
回复此楼
已阅   回复此楼   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖

owdyq32

禁虫 (小有名气)

本帖内容被屏蔽

2楼2013-06-06 11:38:11
已阅   回复此楼   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖

songzuowei

木虫 (著名写手)



小木虫: 金币+0.5, 给个红包,谢谢回帖
这玩意一堆英语符号,看的头都大了
3楼2013-06-06 12:00:16
已阅   回复此楼   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖

kikiwitch

新虫 (初入文坛)


引用回帖:
2楼: Originally posted by owdyq32 at 2013-06-06 11:38:11
抢抢沙发吧

好像沙发没抢上啊
4楼2013-06-06 22:59:16
已阅   回复此楼   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖

516860360

新虫 (初入文坛)



小木虫: 金币+0.5, 给个红包,谢谢回帖
英语不好表示鸭梨山大
5楼2013-06-07 10:48:57
已阅   回复此楼   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖

天涯鸿影

银虫 (初入文坛)



小木虫: 金币+0.5, 给个红包,谢谢回帖
LZ求此主页网址,去学习下~
6楼2013-06-07 12:15:15
已阅   回复此楼   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖
相关版块跳转 我要订阅楼主 kikiwitch 的主题更新
普通表情 高级回复 (可上传附件)
最具人气热帖推荐 [查看全部] 作者 回/看 最后发表
[基金申请] 为什么资助数各大高校都创新高,自己申请怎么就这么难 +15 Kittylucky 2026-08-27 17/850 2026-09-03 10:24 by Kittylucky
[基金申请] 国社科又开始会评了,不知道这次命运如何 +9 雨打竹帘 2026-08-30 13/650 2026-09-03 08:16 by kudofaye
[基金申请] 麻烦专家们看看评委们的意见(F口面上) +8 gdd2018 2026-08-28 13/650 2026-09-03 06:22 by 羽毛枫f
[公派出国] 售SCI-T0P文章,我:8O.5.5.1.O.54,科目齐全,可+急 +3 ero8OE6tv9cu 2026-09-02 4/200 2026-09-03 03:14 by rM1TE0WVDIIY
[博后之家] 售SCI文章,我:8O5.5.1.O.54,科目齐全,可+急 +3 ero8OE6tv9cu 2026-09-02 6/300 2026-09-02 23:59 by rM1TE0WVDIIY
[基金申请] 科研人应该花精力去思考如何解决问题,而不是去凝练问题 +7 瞬息宇宙 2026-09-01 14/700 2026-09-02 17:33 by ma0526
[基金申请] 要骂人了,新模版改版就是要淡化问题凝练这种虚的东西,结果有个评委还在说凝练得不够 +9 瞬息宇宙 2026-08-31 17/850 2026-09-02 14:04 by anjeeshine
[基金申请] 基金系统什么内容也没有 30+4 winsaint 2026-08-27 10/500 2026-09-02 11:35 by 大不刘6
[基金申请] 学科评审组评审是指会评吗? +5 瞬息宇宙 2026-08-31 5/250 2026-09-02 10:13 by 雨冰共舞
[基金申请] 面上函评意见出来了,像什么等级? 20+4 Tsingking1 2026-08-27 17/850 2026-09-01 19:51 by 超级无敌华子
[论文投稿] 小白求助 投论文要求的highlights应该如何写 5+3 l1963982152 2026-08-29 4/200 2026-09-01 09:04 by 北京莱茵编辑
[基金申请] 基金未中,这种答复是模板吗? +6 zhaosm1982 2026-08-27 7/350 2026-08-31 21:18 by qdxxmc
[基金申请] 面上意见出来了 +12 黄鸟于飞Chao 2026-08-29 23/1150 2026-08-31 18:57 by 黄鸟于飞Chao
[基金申请] 能否申诉? +7 echo8914667 2026-08-30 8/400 2026-08-31 17:00 by yihongxu
[基金申请] 中青基了要发朋友圈吗? +7 349506619 2026-08-28 7/350 2026-08-31 13:39 by 冼亮淀粉酶
[基金申请] 29号明天会评吗 +4 笨笨唐 2026-08-28 4/200 2026-08-31 09:30 by huixian257
[基金申请] 为什么到现在没收到通知? +5 tannykie 2026-08-29 5/250 2026-08-30 21:05 by purplejack
[考博] 找导师 +6 yuanjiabao 2026-08-29 7/350 2026-08-30 14:40 by 生科新手
[基金申请] 我就是申请一个面上项目而已,这评审意见是按照杰青的条件评的吧? +6 gouxfjh 2026-08-28 11/550 2026-08-30 07:57 by gouxfjh
[基金申请] 国自然评审意见 +13 wangmingqi 2026-08-28 19/950 2026-08-29 10:22 by Poppy1104
信息提示
请填处理意见