±±¾©Ê¯ÓÍ»¯¹¤Ñ§Ôº2026ÄêÑо¿ÉúÕÐÉú½ÓÊÕµ÷¼Á¹«¸æ
²é¿´: 3173  |  »Ø¸´: 13
±¾Ìû²úÉú 1 ¸ö º£²©EPI £¬µã»÷ÕâÀï½øÐв鿴

JunJr

Ìú¸Ëľ³æ (ÖøÃûдÊÖ)

[½»Á÷] NatureÉÏ·¢±íµÄÃÀ¹úNIH¹ØÓÚÃÀ¹úÉúÃüѧ¿Æ¾ÍÒµÇé¿öµÄͳ¼Æ¡£ ÒÑÓÐ12È˲ÎÓë

ÏÓÂé·³µÄÖ±½Ó¿´ÈçϵÄͼ¡£
2010Ä꣬±»Æ¸Îªfaculty£¨Assistant Prof.,ÖúÀí½ÌÊÚ£©µÄ·åÖµÔÚ35¡«60ËêÖ®¼ä£¬ÖÐÖµ¿´ÆðÀ´ÔÚ45Ëê×óÓÒ¡£
¶øÊ×´ÎÄõ½NIH¾­·ÑµÄ·åÖµÄêÁäÔÚ40¡«55Ö®¼ä¡£

ÏÖÔÚÕâÄêÍ·£¬¼´Ê¹ÊÇÔÚÃÀ¹úÄÜ×öµ½FacultyÕâÑùµÄÅ£ÈË£¬ÄÇ´ÓÆÕ±éÒâÒåÉÏÀ´ËµÒ²µÃ×ö²©Ê¿ºóÒ»Ö±×öµ½45Ëê²ÅÄܸտªÊ¼³ÉΪPI¡£



À´Ô´£º
http://www.nature.com/news/a-wor ... 52?nc=1341065864213

Ô­ÎÄ£º
A workforce out of balance
Too many biomedical PhDs and too few minorities are a demographic dilemma for the NIH.
Meredith Wadman
19 June 2012

The US biomedical workforce has a glut of young researchers but a dearth of some minority groups, members of which are struggling to establish themselves in the field. The double-barrelled problem is laid out in detail in a pair of reports presented to the US National Institutes of Health (NIH) in Bethesda, Maryland, on 14 June.

NIH leaders have long worried about a steep increase in the number of biomedical PhDs, a consequence of the doubling of the NIH budget from 1998 to 2003. Now that boom is making it increasingly difficult for young scientists to launch academic careers (see ¡®Swelling ranks¡¯).


Expand
SOURCE: NSF; NIH; ASSOC. AM. MED. COLL.
¡°This is dysfunctional and it¡¯s not sustainable in the long term,¡± says Shirley Tilghman, president of Princeton University in New Jersey and a co-chair of the working group that authored a report on structural problems in the workforce. It calls for several measures to address the oversupply of PhDs, including a six-year cap on the number of years that a graduate student can be supported by NIH funds and an increase in the proportion of students on career-oriented training grants rather than on research grants.

A second report, focusing on diversity, was spurred by a study published in Science last year, which found that after factors such as education and publication record are controlled for, black applicants are 10% less likely than white applicants to win NIH research funding (D. K. Ginther et al. Science 333, 1015¨C1019; 2011).


Expand
SOURCE: 2010 US CENSUS BUREAU REPORT; NIH
The diversity report confirms that minority applicants have significantly reduced success rates for grant applications (see ¡®Uneven playing field¡¯). Confronted with data such as these, ¡°there are a number of scientists of colour who feel, at the end of the day, ¡®What¡¯s the point?¡¯¡± says Reed Tuckson, vice-president and chief of medical affairs at the health-insurance firm United Health Group in Minnetonka, Minnesota, and one of three co-chairs of the diversity working group. That sentiment ¡°really, really bothers me¡±, he adds. ¡°We have got to turn [that] around.¡±

The report recommends, among other things, that the NIH launch a ¡°bold¡±, well-funded competitive grant process to build infrastructure at institutions with a record of producing minority scientists, and that it launch an experiment to make applicants¡¯ identities and institutions anonymous in the review process.

[ Last edited by JunJr on 2012-7-11 at 08:04 ]
»Ø¸´´ËÂ¥

» ²ÂÄãϲ»¶

» ±¾Ö÷ÌâÏà¹Ø¼ÛÖµÌùÍÆ¼ö£¬¶ÔÄúͬÑùÓаïÖú:

ÒÑÔÄ   »Ø¸´´ËÂ¥   ¹Ø×¢TA ¸øTA·¢ÏûÏ¢ ËÍTAºì»¨ TAµÄ»ØÌû

δ֪Ê÷

ľ³æ (ÖøÃûдÊÖ)

¡ï
Сľ³æ: ½ð±Ò+0.5, ¸ø¸öºì°ü£¬Ð»Ð»»ØÌû
¸ãÉúÎïµÄȷʵÊǸöÐÁ¿à»î¶ù°¡£¬¿ÉϧÏÖÔÚÔô´¬ÉÏϲ»À´ÁË¡£
ѹÁ¦´ó£¬Ð½³êµÍ£¬Éç»áµØÎ»Ò²Ò»°ã°ã¡£¡£¡£¡£¡£¡£¡£
ÿһÌì¶¼ÊÇÒ»¸öÐÂµÄÆðµã
2Â¥2012-07-12 06:08:46
ÒÑÔÄ   »Ø¸´´ËÂ¥   ¹Ø×¢TA ¸øTA·¢ÏûÏ¢ ËÍTAºì»¨ TAµÄ»ØÌû

δ֪Ê÷

ľ³æ (ÖøÃûдÊÖ)

¸÷λÉúÎïÐÐÒµµÄ³æÓÑÃÇ£¬¸÷×ÔÕäÖØ°¡¡£¡£¡£¡£¡£¡£¡£¡£¡£¡£¡£
ÿһÌì¶¼ÊÇÒ»¸öÐÂµÄÆðµã
3Â¥2012-07-12 06:10:40
ÒÑÔÄ   »Ø¸´´ËÂ¥   ¹Ø×¢TA ¸øTA·¢ÏûÏ¢ ËÍTAºì»¨ TAµÄ»ØÌû

sunny_2009

ľ³æ (ÖøÃûдÊÖ)

¡ï
Сľ³æ: ½ð±Ò+0.5, ¸ø¸öºì°ü£¬Ð»Ð»»ØÌû
35ËäºÍ40ÊÇ×î¸ß·å¡£¸Ð¾õ²»ÅųýºÜ¶àÈ˱¾Éí¶ÁPhD ¾ÍÍí
4Â¥2012-07-12 06:23:37
ÒÑÔÄ   »Ø¸´´ËÂ¥   ¹Ø×¢TA ¸øTA·¢ÏûÏ¢ ËÍTAºì»¨ TAµÄ»ØÌû

sapphire1

гæ (СÓÐÃûÆø)

¡ï
Сľ³æ: ½ð±Ò+0.5, ¸ø¸öºì°ü£¬Ð»Ð»»ØÌû
biology ºÍ chemistry, ²©ºóλÖöà, µ«ÊǾÍҵǰ¾°Ò²²»ÈÝÀÖ¹Û.
¸ÐлÉúÃüµÄÃÀÒ⣡
5Â¥2012-07-12 07:18:36
ÒÑÔÄ   »Ø¸´´ËÂ¥   ¹Ø×¢TA ¸øTA·¢ÏûÏ¢ ËÍTAºì»¨ TAµÄ»ØÌû

bigtom999

ÖÁ×ðľ³æ (ÎÄ̳¾«Ó¢)

¹ú¼Ò°²È«ÊÂÎñÖúÀí

¡ï
Сľ³æ: ½ð±Ò+0.5, ¸ø¸öºì°ü£¬Ð»Ð»»ØÌû
ÒýÓûØÌû:
5Â¥: Originally posted by sapphire1 at 2012-07-12 07:18:36
biology ºÍ chemistry, ²©ºóλÖöà, µ«ÊǾÍҵǰ¾°Ò²²»ÈÝÀÖ¹Û.

¾ÍÒµºÃ´ýÓöºÃË­»¹ÏÐ×Åûʲ»Í£µÄ²©ºóÄØ
6Â¥2012-07-12 08:04:36
ÒÑÔÄ   »Ø¸´´ËÂ¥   ¹Ø×¢TA ¸øTA·¢ÏûÏ¢ ËÍTAºì»¨ TAµÄ»ØÌû
7Â¥2012-07-12 09:15:26
ÒÑÔÄ   »Ø¸´´ËÂ¥   ¹Ø×¢TA ¸øTA·¢ÏûÏ¢ ËÍTAºì»¨ TAµÄ»ØÌû

648582818

°æÖ÷ (ÖøÃûдÊÖ)

¡ï
Сľ³æ: ½ð±Ò+0.5, ¸ø¸öºì°ü£¬Ð»Ð»»ØÌû
bio´ó¿ÓµÄ¹â»ÔÐÎÏóһֱûµ¹°¡¡£¡£¡£¡£
»¹ÊÇÕæÐľõ×Å Õæ¸ÐÐËȤµÄÈ¥×ö×ö¾ÍËãÁË¡£¡£¡£¡£¡£¡£¡£»ì·¹³ÔµÄ¡£¡£sigh¡£¡£
8Â¥2012-07-12 09:30:55
ÒÑÔÄ   »Ø¸´´ËÂ¥   ¹Ø×¢TA ¸øTA·¢ÏûÏ¢ ËÍTAºì»¨ TAµÄ»ØÌû
9Â¥2012-07-12 09:35:23
ÒÑÔÄ   »Ø¸´´ËÂ¥   ¹Ø×¢TA ¸øTA·¢ÏûÏ¢ ËÍTAºì»¨ TAµÄ»ØÌû
10Â¥2012-07-12 09:43:49
ÒÑÔÄ   »Ø¸´´ËÂ¥   ¹Ø×¢TA ¸øTA·¢ÏûÏ¢ ËÍTAºì»¨ TAµÄ»ØÌû
Ïà¹Ø°æ¿éÌø×ª ÎÒÒª¶©ÔÄÂ¥Ö÷ JunJr µÄÖ÷Ìâ¸üÐÂ
×î¾ßÈËÆøÈÈÌûÍÆ¼ö [²é¿´È«²¿] ×÷Õß »Ø/¿´ ×îºó·¢±í
[¿¼ÑÐ] 329Çóµ÷¼Á +9 Å¥¶÷Ñ© 2026-03-25 9/450 2026-03-29 12:44 by Î޼ʵIJÝÔ­
[¿¼ÑÐ] 081200-11408-276ѧ˶Çóµ÷¼Á +6 ´Þwj 2026-03-26 6/300 2026-03-29 01:11 by hanserlol
[¿¼ÑÐ] һ־Ը̫ԭÀí¹¤°²È«¹¤³Ì300·Ö£¬Çóµ÷¼Á +5 0857Çóµ÷¼Á. 2026-03-24 6/300 2026-03-28 22:04 by zhq0425
[¿¼ÑÐ] 071000ÉúÎïѧÇóµ÷¼Á£¬³õÊԳɼ¨343 +7 ССÌðÃæÍÅ 2026-03-25 7/350 2026-03-28 20:25 by ÌÆãå¶ù
[¿¼ÑÐ] 292Çóµ÷¼Á +14 ¶ì¶ì¶ì¶î¶î¶î¶î¶ 2026-03-25 15/750 2026-03-28 08:45 by WYUMater
[¿¼ÑÐ] 085701»·¾³¹¤³ÌÇóµ÷¼Á +9 ¶à¾ÃÉϿΠ2026-03-27 9/450 2026-03-28 03:58 by fmesaito
[¿¼ÑÐ] 265Çóµ÷¼Á +8 Сľ³æ085600 2026-03-27 8/400 2026-03-27 22:16 by Î޼ʵIJÝÔ­
[¿¼ÑÐ] Çóµ÷¼Á +4 Áã°Ë# 2026-03-27 4/200 2026-03-27 18:07 by yu221
[¿¼ÑÐ] Ò»Ö¾Ô¸ Î÷±±´óѧ ×Ü·Ö282 Ó¢ÓïÒ»62 Çóµ÷¼Á +7 18419759900 2026-03-25 8/400 2026-03-27 16:38 by 18419759900
[¿¼ÑÐ] 085600²ÄÁÏÓ뻯¹¤µ÷¼Á +10 A-¶ßÀ²ZÃÎ 2026-03-23 16/800 2026-03-27 15:13 by caszguilin
[¿¼ÑÐ] 348Çóµ÷¼Á +4 СÀÁ³æ²»ÀÁÁË 2026-03-27 5/250 2026-03-27 12:47 by ¹û¹ûÂèßä
[¿¼ÑÐ] 085601 ²ÄÁϹ¤³Ì 313·Ö Çóµ÷¼Á +5 Ong3 2026-03-27 5/250 2026-03-27 12:24 by goldfish51
[¿¼ÑÐ] 333Çóµ÷¼Á +3 questionÍì·ç 2026-03-23 3/150 2026-03-27 11:29 by ²»³Ôô~µÄ؈
[¿¼ÑÐ] ²ÄÁÏÇóµ÷¼Á +5 .m.. 2026-03-25 5/250 2026-03-27 11:08 by ²»³Ôô~µÄ؈
[¿¼ÑÐ] Öйú¿ÆÑ§ÔºÉîÛÚÏȽø¼¼ÊõÑо¿Ôº-¹âÏË´«¸Ð¿ÎÌâ×éÕÐÉú-Öйú¿ÆÑ§Ôº´óѧ¡¢ÉîÛÚÀí¹¤´óѧÁªÅà +5 YangTyu1 2026-03-26 5/250 2026-03-26 18:27 by èßäèßäѽ
[¿¼ÑÐ] »úеѧ˶310·Ö£¬ÊýÒ»Ó¢Ò»£¬Ò»Ö¾Ô¸211±¾¿ÆË«·ÇÕÒµ÷¼ÁÐÅÏ¢ +3 @357 2026-03-25 3/150 2026-03-26 16:34 by by.MENG
[¿¼ÑÐ] Ò»Ö¾Ô¸ ÄϾ©Óʵç´óѧ 288·Ö ²ÄÁÏ¿¼ÑÐ Çóµ÷¼Á +3 jl0720 2026-03-26 3/150 2026-03-26 13:39 by zzll406
[¿¼ÑÐ] 332Çóµ÷¼Á +6 032500 2026-03-25 6/300 2026-03-25 22:45 by 418490947
[¿¼ÑÐ] 296Çóµ÷¼Á +4 Íô£¡£¿£¡ 2026-03-25 7/350 2026-03-25 16:41 by Íô£¡£¿£¡
[¿¼ÑÐ] ²ÄÁϵ÷¼Á +3 iwinso 2026-03-23 3/150 2026-03-25 11:29 by greychen00
ÐÅÏ¢Ìáʾ
ÇëÌî´¦ÀíÒâ¼û