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[½»Á÷] ¡¾ÇóÖú¡¿alpha+bet ÊÇʲôÒâ˼£¿

OUTCARÀïµÄ E-fermi :   7.4279     XC(G=0): -13.2605     alpha+bet :-12.7584
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fegg7502(½ð±Ò+3,VIP+0):thank you very much! 9-20 16:38
vaspÂÛ̳ÉϵÄתÌù
The fermi level (and the eigenvalues) are calculated based on a potential that does not include the G=0 component of the pseudopotential or the G=0 component of the coulombic potential (which is ill defined anyway). The term XC(G=0) is the G=0 component of the exchange-correlation potential. The alpha part of Alpha+bet is the G=0 term of the pseudopotential * (ZVAL/NELECT) where ZVAL is the total valance of the ions and NELECT is the total number of electrons (equal in a neutral cell). I have no idea what the beta part of Alpha+bet is.

In my opinion, Alpha+bet is useless for calculating the work function or correcting the eigenvalues to be relative to vacuum. The best way to do this for a slab calculation is to use IDIPOL=3 and LDIPOL=.TRUE. (if the surface is normal to the z direction). This will correct for any dipole interactions between neighboring slabs and will also give you the vacuum potential on both sides of the slab. Just subtract the vacuum potential for the side of the slab that represents the actual surface from the fermi level to get the work function

if your vacuum size is thick enough, the potential should level off to a constant value in the center of the vacuum. Please use the LVTOT=True input parameter and use the tool vtotav.f (with the LOCPOT file) to get the "zero" vacuum potential. The Fermi level should be taken as difference between the calculated fermi energy and this vacuum level then.

http://cms.mpi.univie.ac.at/vasp-forum/forum_viewtopic.php?4.1609

ÕâÒ»¾ä The Fermi level should be taken as difference between the calculated fermi energy and this vacuum level then. ÎҾͲ»Ã÷°×ÁË£¬ difference between the calculated fermi energy and this vacuum level Ó¦¸ÃÊǹ¦º¯Êý²Å¶Ô°¡£¬Ôõô˵ÊÇ·ÑÃ×Äܼ¶£¬¸÷λÓÐʲô¸ß¼û°¢
2Â¥2009-09-18 09:30:41
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zdhlover(½ð±Ò+3,VIP+0):лл£¬»¶Ó­³£À´½»Á÷ÌÖÂÛ 9-17 19:33
µÚÈý¶Î»°ÊÇvasp°æÖ÷дµÄ£¬ËûµÄÒâ˼Ӧ¸ÃÊÇ˵ֱ½ÓÕâÑùµÃ³öÀ´µÄfermi energy²»¹»×¼È·£¬ÐèÒªÔÚÔÙËã³öÒ»¸öÐÞÕýÓõÄvacuum potential£¨Ê¹ÓÃvtotav.f £¿£©£¬È»ºóÏë¼õµÃµ½×¼È·µÄFermi level °É¡£
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3Â¥2009-09-18 09:52:58
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fegg7502(½ð±Ò+2,VIP+0):thank you very much! 9-20 16:39
Õæ¿ÕÄܼ¶¼õÈ¥·ÑÃ×Äܼ¶µÄÈ´Êǹ¦º¯Êý
ÕâÒ²ÊÇvaspµÄ°àÖ÷˵µÄ
the work function Phi will then be evaluated from
Phi = V(vacuum) - E_fermi
with V(vacuum) ... potential in the center of the vacuum of the slab
E_fermi ... Ferni level (given in OUTCAR).
please be aware that the vacuum should be large enough to guarantee that the
potential has reached its _constant_ vacuum level.

http://cms.mpi.univie.ac.at/vasp-forum/forum_viewtopic.php?4.32

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4Â¥2009-09-18 20:31:48
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jghe(½ð±Ò+1,VIP+0):лл²ÎÓëÌÖÂÛ 9-20 10:54
´Ólz¶þÂ¥Ìû×ÓÀïÃæµÄÐÅÏ¢ÎÒ·ÖÎö¹À¼Ævasp°æÖ÷ÊÇд´íÁË£¬difference between the calculated fermi energy and this vacuum level Ö¸µÄ¾ÍÊÇÉÏÃæÌáÎÊÕß˵µÄwork function¡£
5Â¥2009-09-20 10:14:40
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fegg7502(½ð±Ò+1,VIP+0):¹ÄÀø½»Á÷2 9-20 16:39
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