| 查看: 1234 | 回复: 1 | |||
[交流]
Sir Issac Newton-one of the most influential scientists of all time
|
|
Newton’s Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica No work of science has drawn more attention from philosophers than Newton's Principia. The reasons for this, however, and consequently the focus of the attention have changed significantly from one century to the next. During the 20th Century, philosophers have viewed the Principia in the context of Einstein's new theory of gravity in his theory of general relativity. The main issues have concerned the relation between Newton's and Einstein's theories of gravity and what the need to replace the former with the latter says about the nature, scope, and limits of scientific knowledge. During most of the 18th Century, by contrast, Newton's theory of gravity remained under dispute, especially because of the absence of a mechanism — in particular, a contact mechanism — producing gravitational forces. The philosophic literature correspondingly endeavored to clarify and to resolve, one way or the other, the dispute over whether the Principia should or should not be viewed as methodologically well founded. By the 1790s Newton's theory of gravity had become established among those engaged in research in orbital mechanics and physical geodesy, leading to the Principia becoming the exemplar of science at its most successful. Philosophic interest in the Principia during the 19th Century, therefore, came to focus on how Newton had achieved this success, in part to characterize the knowledge that had been achieved and in part to pursue comparable knowledge in other areas of research. Unfortunately, a very large fraction of the philosophic literature in all three centuries has suffered from a quite simplistic picture of the Principia itself. The main goal of this entry is to replace that simplistic picture with one that does more justice to the richness of both the content and the methodology of the Principia. 有兴趣的虫友，可以读读大牛的原著 |
回复此楼» 本帖附件资源列表
-
欢迎监督和反馈：小木虫仅提供交流平台，不对该内容负责。
本内容由用户自主发布，如果其内容涉及到知识产权问题，其责任在于用户本人，如对版权有异议，请联系邮箱：xiaomuchong@tal.com - 附件 1 : Philosophiæ_Naturalis_Principia_Mathematica_by_isaac_newton.epub
- 附件 2 : Philosophiæ_Naturalis_Principia_Mathematica.mobi
- 附件 3 : Philosophiæ_Naturalis_Principia_Mathematica.pdf
- 附件 4 : philosophiae-naturalis-principia-mathematica.pdf
2019-03-10 00:31:30, 1.86 M
2019-03-10 00:31:57, 4.79 M
2019-03-10 00:32:13, 3.83 M
2019-03-10 00:35:28, 11.74 M
» 猜你喜欢
一个化合物的合成路线：CAS:367929-02-0 名称：8β-乙烯基雌二醇
已经有4人回复
-
太白金星有点烦
已经有3人回复
-
中国地质大学（北京）博士招生补录，数理学院材料科学与工程专业和材料与化工专业
已经有3人回复
-
河北省自然基金
已经有8人回复
-
收到国自然专家邀请后几年才会有本子送过来评
已经有3人回复
-
考博
已经有3人回复
-
有没有快的中文核心比较快录用的，纳米材料光催化
已经有4人回复
-
本人42，博士刚毕业，现在找不到工作，怎么办？:(
已经有21人回复
-
有人投过CCC中国控制会议吗？
已经有3人回复
-
3,4-二羟基苯乙酮如何纯化？
已经有5人回复
2楼2019-04-09 22:51:44