| 查看: 1123 | 回复: 21 | ||
| 【奖励】 本帖被评价20次，作者1949stone增加金币 16 个 | ||
[资源]
MODERN GENETICS: Engineering Life
|
||
|
The Milestones in Science and Discovery set is based on a simple but powerful idea—that science and technology are not separate from eople’s daily lives. Rather, they are part of seeking to understand and reshape the world, an activity that virtually defines being human. More than a million years ago, the ancestors of modern humans began to shape stones into tools that helped them compete with the specialized predators around them. Starting about 35,000 years ago, the modern type of human, Homo sapiens, also created elaborate cave paintings and finely crafted art objects, showing that technology had been joined with imagination and language to compose a new and vibrant world of culture. Humans were not only shaping their world but representing it in art and thinking about its nature and meaning. Technology is a basic part of that culture. The mythologies of many peoples include a trickster figure, who upsets the settled order of things and brings forth new creative and destructive possibilities. In many myths, for instance, a trickster such as the Native Americans’ Coyote or Raven steals fire from the gods and gives it to human beings. All technology, whether it harnesses fire, electricity, or the energy locked in the heart of atoms or genes, partakes of the double-edged gift of the trickster, providing power to both hurt and heal. An inventor of technology is often inspired by the discoveries of scientists. Science as we know it today is younger than technology, dating back about 500 years to a period called the Renaissance. During the Renaissance, artists and thinkers began to explore nature systematically, and the first modern scientists, such as Leonardo da Vinci (1452–1519) and Galileo Galilei (1564–1642), used instruments and experiments to develop and test ideas about how objects in the universe behaved. A succession of revolutions followed, often introduced by individual geniuses: Isaac Newton (1643–1727) in mechanics and mathematics, Charles Darwin (1809–82) in biological evolution, Albert Einstein (1879–1955) in relativity and quantum physics, James Watson (1928– ) and Francis Crick (1916–2004) in modern genetics. Today’s emerging fields of science and technology, such as genetic engineering, nanotechnology, and artificial intelligence, have their own inspiring leaders. The fact that particular names such as Newton, Darwin, and Einstein can be so easily associated with these revolutions suggests the importance of the individual in modern science and technology. Each book in this set thus focuses on the lives and achievements of eight to 10 individuals who together have revolutionized an aspect of science or technology. Each book presents a different field: marine science, genetics, astronomy and space science, forensic science, communications technology, robotics, artificial intelligence, and mathematical simulation. Although early pioneers are included where appropriate, the emphasis is generally on researchers who worked in the 20th century or are still working today. The biographies in each volume are placed in an order that reflects the flow of the individuals’ major achievements, but these life stories are often intertwined. The achievements of particular men and women cannot be understood without some knowledge of the times they lived in, the people they worked with, and developments that preceded their research. Newton famously remarked, “If I have seen further [than others], it is by standing on the shoulders of giants.” Each scientist or inventor builds upon—or wrestles with—the work that has come before. Individual scientists and inventors also interact with others in their own laboratories and elsewhere, sometimes even partaking in vast collective efforts, such as the government and private projects that raced at the end of the 20th century to complete the description of the human genome. Scientists and inventors affect, and are affected by, economic, political, and social forces as well. The relationship between scientific and technical creativity and developments in social institutions is another important facet of this series. |
回复此楼» 本帖附件资源列表
-
欢迎监督和反馈：小木虫仅提供交流平台，不对该内容负责。
本内容由用户自主发布，如果其内容涉及到知识产权问题，其责任在于用户本人，如对版权有异议，请联系邮箱：xiaomuchong@tal.com - 附件 1 : MODERN_GENETICS.pdf
2016-04-23 14:30:43, 5.54 M
» 猜你喜欢
利瑞鲁单抗：靶向KIR的NK细胞检查点工具抗体，结构基础与科研应用全解析
已经有0人回复
-
Wnt-C59：PORCN靶向化学探针，Wnt信号通路阻断机制与科研应用全解析
已经有0人回复
-
化学工程及工业化学论文润色/翻译怎么收费?
已经有280人回复
-
Fexaramine：肠道限制性FXR化学探针，结构特征与信号通路研究全解析
已经有0人回复
-
NVS-STG2：靶向STING跨膜域的分子胶类激动剂，结构特征与寡聚化机制研究全解析
已经有0人回复
-
DOTA-GPC3肽（CAS 3066439-94-6）：双功能分子探针前体的结构特征与标记应用解析
已经有0人回复
-
科研用 TLR7/8 双激动剂怎么选？现货与质控要点
已经有0人回复
-
SEL120-34A HCl：CDK8/CDK19高选择性激酶抑制剂
已经有0人回复
-
氢氧化钾活化操作
已经有17人回复
-
散金
已经有47人回复
» 本主题相关价值贴推荐，对您同样有帮助:
- sci期刊最新变化！
已经有30人回复
- 免费下载的英文期刊
已经有4人回复
- Dictionary of Bioscience—— McGraw-Hill（Second Edition）
已经有40人回复
简单回复
jinhx872楼
2016-04-23 15:20
回复
五星好评 顶一下，感谢分享！
2016-04-24 07:28
回复
五星好评 顶一下，感谢分享！
2016-04-24 09:58
回复
五星好评 顶一下，感谢分享！
独孤蚕5楼
2016-04-24 17:26
回复
五星好评 顶一下，感谢分享！
liygmail6楼
2016-04-24 21:52
回复
五星好评 顶一下，感谢分享！
2016-04-25 08:21
回复
五星好评 顶一下，感谢分享！
2016-04-25 16:20
回复
五星好评 顶一下，感谢分享！
pumcnsy9楼
2016-04-25 17:52
回复
五星好评 顶一下，感谢分享！
ha166810楼
2016-04-25 20:56
回复
五星好评 顶一下，感谢分享！
cccu3311楼
2016-04-26 01:19
回复
五星好评 顶一下，感谢分享！
yyll112212楼
2016-04-26 06:17
回复
五星好评 顶一下，感谢分享！
chemasym13楼
2016-04-26 10:08
回复
五星好评 顶一下，感谢分享！
风见青衣14楼
2016-04-26 21:48
回复
五星好评 顶一下，感谢分享！
ykyang15楼
2016-04-27 08:52
回复
五星好评 顶一下，感谢分享！
alfzhang16楼
2016-04-27 15:55
回复
五星好评 顶一下，感谢分享！
lindoudou17楼
2016-04-27 21:10
回复
五星好评 顶一下，感谢分享！
ak865618楼
2016-04-28 01:06
回复
五星好评 顶一下，感谢分享！
fengcanluoye19楼
2016-04-28 16:39
回复
五星好评 顶一下，感谢分享！
qqqqqq12345620楼
2016-04-28 23:13
回复
五星好评 顶一下，感谢分享！
efoxxx21楼
2016-04-29 11:13
回复
五星好评 顶一下，感谢分享！
ykyang22楼
2016-05-06 12:34
回复
顶一下，感谢分享！
