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【答案】应助回帖
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购买亦或撤购——政府 向社会组织 购买服务 的 逆向选择 危机。
Adverse Selection Crisis for Government Purchase of Public Services from Social Organization-Purchase or Withdraw
政府 向社会组织 购买服务 作为 公共服务民 营化的 重要形式,已成为 我国 全面深化改革进程 中的 关键性举措。但是 伴随 政府购买服务的 深入展开,也开始 暴露出 服务供给 效率 降低、成本 虚高、供需失衡 等问题,甚至 导致 部分服务项目 被迫撤购。
As an important form of public service privatization, the government purchase of public service from social organization has become a critical measure in the comprehensive implementation of China's reform process. However, with the deepening implementation of such government purchasement, some problems have have been exposed including decreased efficiency of service supply, virtual-high cost, imbalance between supply and demand, and even being forced to withdraw some service items.
项目撤购 的出现,使人们 对 公共服务民营化 产生了 怀疑,是 继续 民营化的 脚步,还是 反过来 走向逆民营化?我们 应当 清楚地 认识到,我国的 公共服务 必将 坚定不移地 走民营化 之路。撤购 只是 政府购买服务过程中 的逆向选择 危机阶段,应当 把它 当做 公共服务 民营化进程 中的 一个 可能出现的 环节 来看待。
The emergency of service item withdraw arises people's suspicious upon public service privatization, people begin to think whether to continue this way or select an adverse way-reverse privatization of public service. If we have deep and clear understanding on this issue, we are bound to select the path of public service privatization,because it is just an inevitable crisis phase selection for government to withdraw purchasing public service from social organization, which is should be regarded as a naturally possible phase in the process of public service privatization.
既要 考虑到 如何 将 政府 向 社会组 织购买服务 进一步 科学化、规范化,尽量 避免 政府撤购的 发生,也要 考虑到 服务项目 撤购之后 政府 如何 迅速接手,如何 保证 公共服务 供给 的 顺利进行。
Not only we need to consider the further scientificity and standardization in government purchase of public service from social organization, so as to avoid the withdraw of government purchasing as much as possible, but also should we consider how to take over service items more quickly after purchasing, and guarantee a smooth operation of government service supply later on. |
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