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duanhua2004

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水稻“轻简”化栽培技术采纳行为及其影响因素的实证研究
      ——基于贵州省石阡县龙井乡的农户调研数据
以贵州省石阡县龙井乡水稻种植农户为研究对象,针对农户家庭基本情况、水稻种植情况和轻简栽培技术采用情况进行实证调查分析,分析农户对水稻“轻简”栽培新技术采纳行为的影响因素。结果表明,农户采用轻简栽培技术显著受到种植规模、收入比和农户文化程度的影响,其中农户种植规模的影响最大,其次是农户文化程度,最后是收入比。农户种植规模越小、种稻收入占家庭总收入的比重越小,文化程度越高,则轻简栽培技术的采用率越高。种植规模、收入比和文化程度之间没有互作或者存在轻微互作。
根据研究结果,笔者提出相对应的政策建议:(1)加大农业投入和补贴力度;(2)稳定和完善农村土地政策;(3)依靠科技创新驱动,引领支撑现代农业建设;(4)大力发展农业社会化服务,完善技术推广体系;(5)加强教育科技培训;(6)加强农产品流通设施建设,创新农产品流通方式。


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灿灿妹

至尊木虫 (著名写手)

【答案】应助回帖

水稻“轻简”化栽培技术采纳行为及其影响因素的实证研究
      ——基于贵州省石阡县龙井乡的农户调研数据
empirical research on adoption behavior and influence factor of
simple and labor saving cultivation of rice based on investigation data of
farmer in Longjing Township, Shiqian County, Guizhou province
执此一生,只为一人,天涯海角,惟愿君安
2楼2015-05-20 09:27:26
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灿灿妹

至尊木虫 (著名写手)

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标题中 adoption behavior and influence factor应改为
adoption behavior and its influence factor
执此一生,只为一人,天涯海角,惟愿君安
3楼2015-05-20 09:29:26
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灿灿妹

至尊木虫 (著名写手)

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以贵州省石阡县龙井乡水稻种植农户为研究对象,针对农户家庭基本情况、水稻种植情况和轻简栽培技术采用情况进行实证调查分析,分析农户对水稻“轻简”栽培新技术采纳行为的影响因素。
For analyzing the  influence factor of farmer's adoption behavior to simple and labor saving cultivation of rice, the basic situation of peasant household, rice planting situation and adoption situation of simple and labor saving cultivation were empirical  investigated and analyzed, on the base of using farmers in Longjing Township, Shiqian County, Guizhou province as  research object.
结果表明,农户采用轻简栽培技术显著受到种植规模、收入比和农户文化程度的影响,其中农户种植规模的影响最大,其次是农户文化程度,最后是收入比。
The results showed that  farmer's adoption of simple and labor saving cultivation was  significantly affected by planting scale, price-income ratio and education level of farmer, among them, planting scale was the most significant affecting factor, followed by   farmer's education level, which was prior to price-income ratio .
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4楼2015-05-20 09:47:37
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灿灿妹

至尊木虫 (著名写手)

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农户种植规模越小、种稻收入占家庭总收入的比重越小,文化程度越高,则轻简栽培技术的采用率越高。种植规模、收入比和文化程度之间没有互作或者存在轻微互作。
When the planting scale and price-income ratio were  small as possible, and the education level was  as high as possible, the adoption rate of simple and labor saving cultivation would be decreased.
There was not the interaction or existed a marginal interaction among those influence factors .
根据研究结果,笔者提出相对应的政策建议:(1)加大农业投入和补贴力度;(2)稳定和完善农村土地政策;(3)依靠科技创新驱动,引领支撑现代农业建设;(4)大力发展农业社会化服务,完善技术推广体系;(5)加强教育科技培训;(6)加强农产品流通设施建设,创新农产品流通方式。
Some  corresponding policy recommendations were proposed due to the research results:
(1) Enlarges to the agricultural investment and subsidies dynamics
(2) Stabilize and improve the rural land policy
(3)  Lead and support the  construction of modern agriculture  driven by innovation in science and technology
(4) Energetically develop  agricultural socialization service and complete technique extension system
(5) Strengthen educational technology training
(6) Strengthen facilities construction of  agricultural products circulation and innovate  circulation modes for agricultural products
执此一生,只为一人,天涯海角,惟愿君安
5楼2015-05-20 10:16:34
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武汉一心一译

捐助贵宾 (著名写手)


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duanhua2004: 金币+100, 翻译EPI+1, ★★★★★最佳答案, 很好,采纳 2015-05-20 14:09:03
水稻“轻简”化栽培技术 采纳行为 及其影响因素 的实证研究
Empirical Research of adoption hehavior of simplified rice cultivation technique and the influence of such behavior
注:有后文可知,这里的影响因素,值得是对“选择行为的”影响,而不是对这种技术本身的影响


      ——基于贵州省 石阡县 龙井乡 的农户调研数据
      ----Based on the investigation data of the peasant household in Longjin Village, Shiqian County of Guizhou Province

以贵州省石阡县龙井乡 水稻种植农户 为研究对象,针对农户家庭基本情况、水稻种植情况 和 轻简栽培技术采用情况 进行 实证调查分析,分析农户 对水稻“轻简”栽培新技术 采纳行为的 影响因素。结果表明,农户采用 轻简栽培技术 显著受到 种植规模、收入比 和 农户文化程度 的影响,其中农户种植规模 的影响最大,其次是农户文化程度,最后是收入比。
Setting the rice cultivation farmer households as the research object, This paper conducted an empirical survey on the basic information of farmer households, rice cultivation condition and the service condition of the simplified rice cultivation technique in Longjin Village, Shiqian County of Guizhou Province, analyzing the impact factors to the adoption behavior of the simplified rice cultivation technique. The results show that the adoption behavior is significantly affected by the cultivation scale, proportion of income by rice cultivation, and the educational level of the farmers, wherein, the cultivation scale exerts biggest influence followed by the education level and the proportion of rice cultivation income at the last.
注:这里的“收入比”值得是,水稻收入站总收入的比重,所以用了“proportion of rice cultivation income in total income ” 或者“proportion of income by rice cultivation”

农户种植规模 越小、种稻收入 占家庭总收入 的比重越小,文化程度 越高,则轻简栽培技术的采用率越高。种植规模、收入比和文化程度之间 没有互作 或者存在轻微互作。
Normally smaller cultivation scale, smaller proportion of rice cultivation income in the total income, and higher educational level, are the contributors to the higher adoption rate of the simplified ice cultivation technique. And what is needed to be mentioned that there is no interactive effect or micro interactions among the three factors.
注:这里没有用“the more the more”的结构来表达,因为那样显得太冗长,直接换了一个表达方式。另外,“种植规模、收入比和文化程度之间”这三者上文已经提及很多遍了,所以直接用“among the three factors” 显得简洁易懂。

根据研究结果,笔者提出 相对应的 政策建议:(1)加大 农业投入 和补贴力度;(2)稳定和完善农村土地政策;(3)依靠 科技创新驱动,引领 支撑 现代农业建设;(4)大力发展 农业社会化服务,完善技术推广体系;(5)加强教育科技培训;(6)加强农产品流通 设施建设,创新农产品流通方式。
According to research results, the author proposed the corresponding strategies and suggestions: (1)Increase the agricultural input and related subsidies; (2) Maintain and perfect rural land policies; (3) Support  and lead the modern agricultural construction based on the technological innovation; (4) strive to develop the agricultural social service and perfect technological extension system; (5) Consolidate the technology educational training; (6) Enhance the facilities construction for agricultural products circulation, and innovate the agricultural products circulation approaches.
6楼2015-05-20 14:01:55
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