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Feng X, Zhang B, Wang J, Xu X, Lin N, Liu H.
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Adenovirus-mediated transfer of siRNA against basic fibroblast growth factor mRNA enhances the sensitivity of glioblastoma cells to chemotherapy.
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Med Oncol. 2011 Mar;28(1):24-30.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12032-010-9445-z
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https://apps.webofknowledge.com/ ... age=1&doc=1
Adenovirus-mediated transfer of siRNA against basic fibroblast growth factor mRNA enhances the sensitivity of glioblastoma cells to chemotherapy


×÷Õß:Feng, XQ (Feng, Xuequan)[ 1 ] ; Zhang, BA (Zhang, Biao)[ 2 ] ; Wang, JH (Wang, Jinhuan)[ 1,2 ] ; Xu, XN (Xu, Xinnv)[ 2 ] ; Lin, N (Lin, Na)[ 2 ] ; Liu, HS (Liu, Hongsheng)[ 2 ]




MEDICAL ONCOLOGY



¾í: 28

ÆÚ: 1

Ò³: 24-30

DOI: 10.1007/s12032-010-9445-z

³ö°æÄê: MAR 2011

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Basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) is an important growth factor for glioma cell proliferation and invasion. BFGF is overexpressed in malignant gliomas and its level is associated with malignant grades and clinical outcome of patients with gliomas. Small interfering RNAs (siRNA) are synthetic forms of microRNA made of short double stranded RNA, and they effectively catalyze the degradation of their target mRNA. The use of siRNA has become a key method in the suppression of gene expression and the development of therapeutic agents. In this study, we used an adenovirus(Ad)-mediated transfer of siRNA against bFGF mRNA (Ad-bFGF-siRNA) to study the effect of down-regulating bFGF expression on the sensitivity of glioma cells to chemotherapeutics. An optimal siRNA sequence specific for bFGF mRNA was cloned into an adenoviral vector and transfected into three glioma cell lines: U251, A172, and LN229. Methyl thiazolyl tetrazolium (MTT) assays were used to examine changes in cell proliferation, and changes in bFGF mRNA and protein levels in U251 cells were detected using quantitative RT-PCR and Western blot, respectively. Apoptosis of U251 cells was detected using Hoechst staining and flow cytometry, with expression of apoptosis-related proteins evaluated by Western blot. Following the transfection of a bFGF-specific siRNA, mRNA and protein levels of bFGF decreased significantly. Lower rates of proliferation and increased levels of apoptosis also were associated with the Ad-bFGF-siRNA-transfected group compared to control group. Decreased expression of Bcl-2, Bcl-xL, Jak-1, and STAT-3 and increased expression of Bax also were detected in the Ad-bFGF-siRNA-transfected group. For cells treated with both Ad-bFGF-siRNA and chemotherapeutics, a significant reduction in cell survival was observed compared to treatment with Ad-bFGF-siRNA or chemotherapeutics alone. Overall, we found that targeting bFGF mRNA with a siRNA resulted in lower rates of proliferation, increased apoptosis, and enhanced sensitivity of glioma cells to chemotherapy drugs. This suggests that specific targeting of bFGF mRNA may provide a novel approach for the treatment of glioblastoma multiforme (GBM).


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×÷Õ߹ؼü´Ê:bFGF; Apoptosis; RNA interference; GBM

KeyWords Plus:C6 GLIOMA-CELLS; NUCLEAR ACCUMULATION; INHIBITION; EXPRESSION; APOPTOSIS; MECHANISMS; RECEPTOR


×÷ÕßÐÅÏ¢

ͨѶ×÷ÕßµØÖ·: Wang, JH (ͨѶ×÷Õß)



      

Tianjin First Ctr Hosp, Dept Neurosurg, Fukang Rd 24, Tianjin 300192, Peoples R China.



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[ 1 ] Tianjin First Ctr Hosp, Dept Neurosurg, Tianjin 300192, Peoples R China



      

[ 2 ] Tianjin First Ctr Hosp, Key Lab Crit Care Med, Minist Hlth, Tianjin 300192, Peoples R China



µç×ÓÓʼþµØÖ·:wangjinhuanfch@yahoo.com.cn


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National Natural Sciences Foundation of China


30672158

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HUMANA PRESS INC, 999 RIVERVIEW DRIVE SUITE 208, TOTOWA, NJ 07512 USA


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Ñо¿·½Ïò:Oncology

Web of Science Àà±ð:Oncology


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ÎÄÏ×ÀàÐÍ:Article

ÓïÖÖ:English

Èë²ØºÅ: WOS:000287756000004

PubMed ID: 20221717

ISSN: 1357-0560


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1.






Blocking the bFGF/STAT3 interaction through specific signaling pathways induces apoptosis in glioblastoma cells

×÷Õß: Wu, Jingchao; Feng, Xuequan; Zhang, Biao; µÈ.

JOURNAL OF NEURO-ONCOLOGY































  ¾í: 120   ÆÚ: 1   Ò³: 33-41   ³ö°æÄê: OCT 2014
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The role of basic fibroblast growth factor in glioblastoma multiforme and glioblastoma stem cells and in their in vitro culture

×÷Õß: Haley, Elizabeth M.; Kim, Yonghyun

CANCER LETTERS

























  ¾í: 346   ÆÚ: 1   Ò³: 1-5   ³ö°æÄê: APR 28 2014
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Basic fibroblast growth factor upregulates survivin expression in hepatocellular carcinoma cells via a protein kinase B-dependent pathway

×÷Õß: Sun, Bo; Xu, Haiyan; Zhang, Gang; µÈ.

ONCOLOGY REPORTS
























  ¾í: 30   ÆÚ: 1   Ò³: 385-390   ³ö°æÄê: JUL 2013
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MicroRNA and Diseases of the Nervous System

×÷Õß: Omahen, David A.

NEUROSURGERY






























  ¾í: 69   ÆÚ: 2   Ò³: 440-454   ³ö°æÄê: AUG 2011
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