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The glass was prepared by hydrolysis and polycondensation of 25 ml of tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) (Aldrich, 98%), 3.42 ml of triethyl phosphate (TEP)(Aldrich, 99%), and 16.53 g of Ca(NO3)2 4H2O (Aldrich, 99%), that is, stoichiometric amounts to obtain anominal composition (mole %) of SiO2 (58), CaO (36), and P2O5 (6). 2 n of HNO3 was used to catalyse theTEOS and TEP hydrolysis, using a molar ratio of H2O/ (TEOS+TEP)=8. Each reactant was consecutivelyadded in 1 h intervals under continuous stirring. Afterwards, the solution was introduced in a hermeticallysealed cylindrical Teflon container where it was allowed to gel at room temperature and then aged at 701C for 3days. The drying was carried out at 1501C for 52 h, having replaced the previous container lid with onefeaturing a hole 1mm in diameter. |
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- Ó¦Öú: 1 (Ó×¶ùÔ°)
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sunny1992720: ½ð±Ò+20, ·ÒëEPI+1, ¡ï¡ï¡ï¡ï¡ï×î¼Ñ´ð°¸, ²»´í°¡£¬Ð»Ð»Äã 2014-11-10 10:36:26
sunny1992720: ½ð±Ò+20, ·ÒëEPI+1, ¡ï¡ï¡ï¡ï¡ï×î¼Ñ´ð°¸, ²»´í°¡£¬Ð»Ð»Äã 2014-11-10 10:36:26
| ²£Á§Í¨¹ý25mLËÄÒÒÑõ»ù¹èÍ飨TEOS£©(Aldrich, 98%)¡¢3.42mLÈýÒÒ»ùì¢ (TEP)(Aldrich, 99%)ºÍ16.53 g Ca(NO3)2 4H2O (Aldrich,99%)µÄË®½â¾ÛºÏµÃµ½£¬°´»¯Ñ§¼ÆÁ¿±È¸÷³É·ÖµÄĦ¶û°Ù·Ö±È(mole %)ΪSiO2 (58)¡¢CaO (36)¡¢P2O5 (6)¡£¼ÓÈë2nµÄÏõËá´ß»¯TEOSºÍTEPË®½â£¬ÆäÖÐË®Óë(TEOS+TEP)µÄĦ¶û±ÈΪ8¡£ÔÚ½Á°èÏ·´Ó¦Îïÿ¸ôһСʱÁ¬Ðø¼ÓÈë¡£Ëæºó½«ÈÜÒº¼ÓÈëµ½Ô²ÖùÐÎËÄ·úÒÒÏ©ÈÝÆ÷²¢Ãܷ⣬´ýÈÜÒºÔÚÊÒÎÂϳɽººóÔÚ70¶ÈÀÏ»¯ÈýÌì¡£Ëæºó½«ÃÜ·â¸Ç»»³ÉÒ»Óп׸ǣ¨Ö±¾¶1mm£©²¢ÔÚ150¶ÈϸÉÔï52¸öСʱ¡£ |
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