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doulin910423

银虫 (初入文坛)

[求助] 急 谢谢了

1.鉴于中药成分的复杂性,多数中成药及中药材的质量控
制尚未得到国际认可,从而阻碍了中药的现代化和国际化。
近年来,中药指纹图谱正逐步成为控制中成药和中药材质量
的有效手段

2.当某种(或某产地)中药材经
适当处理后,通过指纹图谱的特征性,有效鉴别样品的真伪
或产地,并通过其主要特征峰的面积或比例的限定,可以有
效控制样品的质量,确保药品质量的相对稳定,这种多
成分、多指标的质量控制模式,要比仅仅测定某种单一成分
所获得的信息量要丰富得多,能比较全面的反映所含化学成
分的种类和数量,更加有效地体现出中药成分的整体性和综
合作用,从而更好地评价中药及其制剂的质量
3.由于中药所含物质的多样性和复杂性,
以及这些常规技术自身的局限性,在针对目标化合物定性
分析和定量分析上略显不足而超高效液相色谱-质谱
联用技术不仅可很好地鉴别基础峰,而且可利用其更高的
选择性和更灵敏的检测性对指纹区域更好的定性分析。

4.. 中药质量控制是中药现代化的重要内容,建立合理有效的质量控制标准以保证药物的安全性和有效性是一项长期而艰巨的任务。现行中药质量标准以单一指标成分控制中药质量的做法显然不足以表明中药复杂的质量信息
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蹉跎岁月

木虫 (正式写手)

【答案】应助回帖

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RXMCDM: 金币+1, 多谢应助! 2014-10-05 22:14:53
doulin910423: 金币+10, 翻译EPI+1, ★★★★★最佳答案 2014-10-09 13:02:53
1. The quality control of chinese patent medicine(abbr. CPM) and traditional chinese medicine(abbr. TCM) mostly haven’t meeet the international approval due to its complicated consitutent, which has impeded modernization and internationalization of TCM. Up to date, fingerprints of TCM tends to be effective mean to control quality of CPM and TCM gradually.
TO BE CONTINUED....
年轻就是折腾
2楼2014-10-05 22:05:34
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蹉跎岁月

木虫 (正式写手)

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doulin910423: 金币+10, ★★★★★最佳答案 2014-10-09 13:03:06
2. samples’  authenticity or habitat can be identified effectively when some uncertain species (or habitat) TCM have been processed appropriately along with its characteristic of fingerprints. Meanwhile, according to its main peak area or proportional limtitation, sample’s quality will be controlled effectively, also we can assure relative stability of drug quality. Compared with testing one constituent of samples merely,
this kind model of quality control i.e.multicomponent and multi-index wil obtain much more information, which will reflect species and amount of samples relatively comprehensibly. What’s more, it can embody the integrality and comprehensive utilization of component of TCM effectively, so as to evaluate the quality of TCM and its related preparations better.
年轻就是折腾
3楼2014-10-05 22:41:51
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蹉跎岁月

木虫 (正式写手)

【答案】应助回帖

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doulin910423: 金币+5, ★★★★★最佳答案 2014-10-09 13:03:15
3. Quantitative analysis and qualitative analysis were a slight deficiency in analysis of target compound due to several factors i.e. component diversity and complication of TCM and limititation of conventional techniques itself. However, the technique of ultra-performance liquid chromatographic method with mass spectrometric (abbr. UPLC-MS) can not only to identify the basis peaks but also peform better on qualitative analysis of fingerprint area  according to its higher selectivity and more sensitive test.
年轻就是折腾
4楼2014-10-05 23:13:11
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蹉跎岁月

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doulin910423: 金币+5, ★★★★★最佳答案 2014-10-09 13:03:22
4.Quality control is important content of modernization of TCM. It will be a long and difficult task to bulid reasonable and effective standard of quality control so as to ensure the security and long-term efficacy of medicine. Apparently, based on single index of  component to control the quality of TMC, the current standard on indicating complicate quality information of TCM is inadequate.
所有翻译一次成型,希望楼主自己在斟酌,如有不妥,请完善改正。
年轻就是折腾
5楼2014-10-05 23:31:28
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