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pmem1126

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[求助] 求句型分析 已有3人参与

He probably would have continued to strut his stuff for a lot longer had he been less combative.
strut his stuff是炫耀的意思一,句型给分析一下,越想细越好,谢谢!

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yuqinghuaz

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阿飞1990乖乖: 金币+2, 感谢虫友热心应助,外语版因你更精彩!(^o^)/~ 2014-09-27 08:40:02
阿飞1990乖乖: 外语EPI+1, 鼓励认真应助,奖励外语EPI一枚,以资鼓励! 2014-09-27 08:40:39
pmem1126(阿飞1990乖乖代发): 金币+8 2014-09-27 16:52:38
had he been less combative是虚拟语气的倒装  可以还原为 if he had been less combative.
for a lot longer为前面主句的时间状语   a lot 这里是副词  修饰longer   
if someone or something is a lot better, faster, easier etc, they are much better, faster etc
for long 是一个比较固定搭配  for long = for a great amount of time  
整个句子可以还原为 If he had been less combative ,he probably would have continued to strut his stuff for a lot longer
这样就成了一个标准的与过去事实相反的虚拟语气从句
2楼2014-09-27 07:26:17
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pmem1126

金虫 (小有名气)

引用回帖:
2楼: Originally posted by yuqinghuaz at 2014-09-27 07:26:17
had he been less combative是虚拟语气的倒装  可以还原为 if he had been less combative.
for a lot longer为前面主句的时间状语   a lot 这里是副词  修饰longer   
if someone or something is a lot better, ...

倒装句的had提前我知道,if为什么省略,是个倒装句都可以这样还原吗?

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3楼2014-09-27 07:42:11
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yuqinghuaz

木虫 (著名写手)

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省略if是为了简洁 虚拟语气的这种倒装都可以这样还原  只不过还原后没有以前简洁而已
4楼2014-09-27 07:47:40
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阿飞1990乖乖

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杜小丫: 金币+2, 赞一个 2014-09-27 22:55:58
2楼正解!
在虚拟条件句中,有时可将引导条件从句的连词if省略,但此时应用倒装句型,即将从句中的were, should, had 等提到句首。
例如:
1、If we had found him earlier we could have saved his life.
     →Had we found him earlier we could have saved his life.(如果我们能早点发现他,或许可以救了他的命)
2、If I were young again, I would cherish the time in my college school.
     →Were I young again, I would cherish the time in my college  school. (如果能够回到年轻的时光,我会珍惜在大学的日子)
3、If it were necessary, I would go.
     →Should it be necessary,I would go. (假若有必要,我会去的)
物来顺应,未来不迎,当时不杂,既过不恋。
5楼2014-09-27 08:38:48
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readbycandle

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A thinking worm

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pmem1126(阿飞1990乖乖代发): 金币+2 2014-09-27 16:52:31
阿飞1990乖乖: 金币+2, 感谢虫友热心应助,外语版因你更精彩!\(^o^)/ 2014-09-27 16:53:06
句读问题,如果加一个逗号,楼主可能就明白了。He probably would have continued to strut his stuff for a lot longer, had he been less combative. 这是典型的过去状态的虚拟结构。主句为过去将来完成时,从句为过去完成时。
6楼2014-09-27 14:01:16
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