24小时热门版块排行榜    

查看: 5217  |  回复: 6
当前主题已经存档。
当前只显示满足指定条件的回帖,点击这里查看本话题的所有回帖

幽幽鹿鸣

[交流] TPR和TPD分别是表征什么的

谁能告诉我一下TPR和TPD分别是表征什么的,现在只知道指的是程序升温还原和程序升温脱附,哪位能细致地解释一下啊,感激不尽!
    顺便问一下,具体的表征装置是什么样的。[/
size]


[ Last edited by yutian.35 on 2008-4-24 at 08:11 ]
回复此楼
已阅   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖

ElectroWang

铜虫 (小有名气)

哈哈,北京有哪里可以做这个测试的? 谢谢啊.
6楼2008-04-10 17:47:16
已阅   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖

ElectroWang

铜虫 (小有名气)

★ ★
nxl5096224(金币+2,VIP+0):多谢关注!
Thermal desorption spectroscopy


Thermal desorption spectroscopy (TDS), also known as temperature programmed desorption (TPD) is the method of observing desorbed molecules from a surface when the surface temperature is increased. Many researchers prefer the name TPD because it is not a spectroscopic method.

When molecules comes in contact with a surface, they adsorb onto it, minimizing their energy by forming a chemical bond with the surface. The binding energy varies with the combination of the adsorbate and surface. If the surface is heated, at one point, the energy transferred to the adsorbed species will cause it to desorb. The temperature at which this happens is known as the desorption temperature. Thus TDS shows information on the binding energy.

Since TDS observes the mass of desorped molecules, it shows what molecules are adsorbed on the surface. Moreover, TDS recognizes the different adsorption conditions of the same molecule from the differences between the desorption temperatures of molecules desorping different sites at the surface, e.g. terrasses vs steps. TDS also obtains the amounts of adsorbed molecules on the surface from the intensity of the peaks of the TDS spectrum, and the total amount of adsorped species is shown by the integral of the spectrum.

To measure TDS, one needs a mass spectrometer, such as a quadrupole mass spectrometer or a time-of-flight (TOF) mass spectrometer, under ultrahigh vacuum (UHV) conditions. The amount of adsorbed molecules is counted by increasing the temperature at a heating rate of typically 2K/s-10 K/s. Several masses are simultaneously counted by the mass spectrometer, and the intensity of each mass as a function of temperature is obtained as a TDS spectrum.

The heating procedure is often controlled by a computer or a Eurotherm using a PID algorithm.

Quantitative Intrepetation of TDS data
This is usually done using the "Redhead" method[1], assuming the exponential prefactor and the desorption energy to be independent of the surface coverage.

^ Redhead, P. A. "Thermal desorption of gases" Vacuum 12 (1962) p.203-211
7楼2008-04-10 17:48:36
已阅   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖
相关版块跳转 我要订阅楼主 幽幽鹿鸣 的主题更新
最具人气热帖推荐 [查看全部] 作者 回/看 最后发表
[职场人生] 40+中年人失业后,还能找到好工作吗? +11 xqy2009 2026-10-13 13/650 2026-10-15 21:32 by bear2007
[基金申请] 申请科研项目纯靠实力能成功吗? 200+7 David1982 2026-10-13 11/550 2026-10-15 10:30 by zyqchem
[硕博家园] 极限拉扯,如何抉择 +11 Isak0320 2026-10-12 15/750 2026-10-14 21:55 by 猫鱼不是鱼
[论文投稿] 二审4个多月了还是Awaiting Reviewer Scores 10+3 纳斯达克ML 2026-10-11 4/200 2026-10-14 17:30 by babero
[有机交流] OpenAI又攻克数学难题了,离AI做有机合成还有多远? +8 wangyl_123 2026-10-10 13/650 2026-10-14 15:12 by zuesli
[教师之家] 课题组会帮你通过考核么? +4 好运来~9527 2026-10-10 7/350 2026-10-13 08:41 by xli1984
[公派出国] 售一区SCI文章T0P,我:8O.551.O54,科目全,可十急 +5 qR2AdCWTVtkw 2026-10-09 9/450 2026-10-11 22:34 by XQNyDCa1Tk5n
[找工作] 售SCI一区T0P文章,我:8.O55.1.O.54,科目全,可十急 +5 qR2AdCWTVtkw 2026-10-09 8/400 2026-10-11 22:26 by XQNyDCa1Tk5n
[公派出国] 售SCI一区文章,我:8O5.5.1.O5.4,科目全,可伽急 +5 qR2AdCWTVtkw 2026-10-09 10/500 2026-10-11 22:26 by XQNyDCa1Tk5n
[考博] 售SCI一区T0P文章,我:8.O55.1.O.54,科目全,可十急 +5 qR2AdCWTVtkw 2026-10-09 9/450 2026-10-11 22:15 by XQNyDCa1Tk5n
[考博] 售SCI一区文章,我:8.O.55.1.O.54,科目齐全,可伽急 +3 qR2AdCWTVtkw 2026-10-09 7/350 2026-10-11 22:11 by XQNyDCa1Tk5n
[教师之家] 售SCI文章,我:8O5.5.1.O.54,科目齐全,可+急 (EPI+-1)(金币-50) +5 qR2AdCWTVtkw 2026-10-09 10/500 2026-10-11 22:06 by XQNyDCa1Tk5n
[教师之家] 售SCI一区T0P文章,我:8.O.55.1.O.5.4,科目全,可+急 (EPI+-1)(金币-50) +5 qR2AdCWTVtkw 2026-10-09 10/500 2026-10-11 14:25 by VOMexwnDzOFZ
[教师之家] 售SCI文章,我:8O.5.5.1O.54,科目全,可十急 (EPI+-1)(金币-50) +4 qR2AdCWTVtkw 2026-10-09 7/350 2026-10-11 14:05 by VOMexwnDzOFZ
[考研] 售SCI文章,我:8O.5.5.1O.54,科目全,可十急 +5 qR2AdCWTVtkw 2026-10-09 8/400 2026-10-11 13:51 by VOMexwnDzOFZ
[硕博家园] 售SCI-T0P文章,我:8O.5.5.1.O.54,科目齐全,可+急 +5 qR2AdCWTVtkw 2026-10-09 8/400 2026-10-11 13:45 by VOMexwnDzOFZ
[找工作] 售SCI一区T0P文章,我:8O.55.1.O.5.4,科目齐全,可+急 +3 qR2AdCWTVtkw 2026-10-09 7/350 2026-10-11 10:54 by VOMexwnDzOFZ
[找工作] 售SCI一区T0P文章,我:8O.55.1.O.5.4,科目齐全,可+急 +4 qR2AdCWTVtkw 2026-10-09 7/350 2026-10-11 10:34 by VOMexwnDzOFZ
[考博] 招收博士生一名 +3 mandolin 2026-10-10 3/150 2026-10-11 10:21 by 不是山谷!
[公派出国] 售SCI一区T0P文章,我:8O.55.1.O.54,科目全,可伽急 +4 qR2AdCWTVtkw 2026-10-09 4/200 2026-10-11 03:14 by M0zrYVSAnxpE
信息提示
请填处理意见