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【答案】应助回帖
★ ★ ★ ★ ★ 小马哥1982: 金币+5, ★★★★★最佳答案 2013-11-22 15:35:52 oven1986: 检索EPI+1, 感谢你的热心应助! 2013-11-22 18:27:17
Accession number: 20134516945331
Title: Adjustment of new permeable frame to local flow vector field
Authors: Ma, Ai-Xing1; Liu, Si-En2; Tan, Lun-Wu3; Cao, Min-Xiong1; Wang, Xiu-Hong1
Author affiliation: 1 Nanjing Hydraulic Research Institute, State's Key Laboratory of Hydrology Water Resources and Hydraulic Engineering Science, Nanjing, China
2 Delft University of Technology, Delft, Netherlands
3 Changjiang Waterway Planning Design and Research Institute, Wuhan, China
Source title: Hydraulic Engineering II - Proceedings of the 2nd SREE Conference on Hydraulic Engineering, CHE 2013
Abbreviated source title: Hydraul. Eng. - Proc. SREE Conf. Hydraul. Eng., CHE
Monograph title: Hydraulic Engineering II - Proceedings of the 2nd SREE Conference on Hydraulic Engineering, CHE 2013
Issue date: 2014
Publication year: 2014
Pages: 141-147
Language: English
ISBN-13: 9781138001305
Document type: Conference article (CA)
Conference name: 2nd SREE Conference on Hydraulic Engineering, CHE 2013
Conference date: November 2, 2013 - November 3, 2013
Conference location: Hong Kong, Hong kong
Conference code: 100505
Publisher: Taylor & Francis - Balkema, P.O. Box 447, Leiden, 2300 AK, Netherlands
Abstract: Permeable frames have been widely applied in river and channel regulation since they serve the function of decelerating flow velocity and thus protecting bank and beaches from water erosion. Three-dimensional velocity meter (Vectrino) is used to measure the flow vector filed precisely near the newly-proposed twist double I-shaped permeable frames on varible slope flume. The study reveals that when new permeable frames are thrown on the bed, the velocity of near-bottom layer plummets (deceleration rate of 0.79 to 0.95), the surface velocity increases, the gradient of transition layer velocity increases, and the vertical velocity no longer obeys the logarithmic distribution; the largest vertical turbulence intensity appears near the top of the frames, turbulence intensity gradually strengthens after the water flows into the frames, and reaches the peak when flowing out of the frames. The peak location of turbulence intensity of the surface lies in the downstream when compared with that of bottom. The findings have certain reference values on the design and application of new permeable frame. © 2014 Taylor & Francis Group, London.
Number of references: 7
Main heading: Velocity
Controlled terms: Hydraulic structures - Hydraulics - Shore protection - Turbulence
Uncontrolled terms: Channel regulation - Decelerating flow - Deceleration rate - Design and application - Logarithmic distribution - Three-dimensional velocity - Transition layers - Turbulence intensity
Classification code: 407.1 Maritime Structures - 441 Dams and Reservoirs; Hydro Development - 443.1 Atmospheric Properties - 611 Hydroelectric and Tidal Power Plants - 632.1 Hydraulics - 931.1 Mechanics
Database: Compendex
Compilation and indexing terms, © 2013 Elsevier Inc. |
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