查看: 2082  |  回复: 1

qh203

铜虫 (小有名气)

[求助] root和普通用户下并行计算问题

在root用户下,用openmpi并行计算cpi 这个算例,6个节点,每个节点8个cpu。输出正常,如下

[root@node1 examples]# mpirun -np 40 -machinefile test ./cpi
Process 3 on node2
Process 38 on node6
Process 18 on node4
Process 32 on node6
Process 20 on node4
Process 2 on node2
Process 35 on node6
Process 34 on node6
Process 22 on node4
Process 7 on node2
Process 23 on node4
Process 5 on node2
Process 4 on node2
Process 37 on node6
Process 33 on node6
Process 30 on node5
Process 8 on node3
Process 26 on node5
Process 10 on node3
Process 15 on node3
Process 27 on node5
Process 31 on node5
Process 28 on node5
Process 24 on node5
Process 19 on node4
Process 21 on node4
Process 17 on node4
Process 6 on node2
Process 16 on node4
Process 25 on node5
Process 9 on node3
Process 11 on node3
Process 13 on node3
Process 14 on node3
Process 0 on node2
Process 1 on node2
Process 36 on node6
Process 39 on node6
Process 12 on node3
Process 29 on node5
pi is approximately 3.1416009869231245, Error is 0.0000083333333314
wall clock time = 0.128546

在普通用户下用openmpi并行计算cpi这个算例,输出则变成

[aojjj@node1 examples]$ mpirun -np 40 -machinefile test ./cpi
libibverbs: Warning: RLIMIT_MEMLOCK is 32768 bytes.
    This will severely limit memory registrations.
libibverbs: Warning: RLIMIT_MEMLOCK is 32768 bytes.
    This will severely limit memory registrations.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
The OpenFabrics (openib) BTL failed to register memory in the driver.
Please check /var/log/messages or dmesg for driver specific failure
reason.
The failure occured here:

  Local host:    mthca0
  Device:        openib_reg_mr
  Function:      Cannot allocate memory()
  Errno says:   

You may need to consult with your system administrator to get this
problem fixed.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
The OpenFabrics (openib) BTL failed to initialize while trying to
allocate some locked memory.  This typically can indicate that the
memlock limits are set too low.  For most HPC installations, the
memlock limits should be set to "unlimited".  The failure occured
here:

  Local host:    node4
  OMPI source:   btl_openib_component.c:1161
  Function:      ompi_free_list_init_ex_new()
  Device:        mthca0
  Memlock limit: 32768

You may need to consult with your system administrator to get this
problem fixed.  This FAQ entry on the Open MPI web site may also be
helpful:

    http://www.open-mpi.org/faq/?category=openfabrics#ib-locked-pages
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
WARNING: There was an error initializing an OpenFabrics device.

  Local host:   node4
  Local device: mthca0
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
libibverbs: Warning: RLIMIT_MEMLOCK is 32768 bytes.
    This will severely limit memory registrations.
libibverbs: Warning: RLIMIT_MEMLOCK is 32768 bytes.
    This will severely limit memory registrations.
libibverbs: Warning: RLIMIT_MEMLOCK is 32768 bytes.
    This will severely limit memory registrations.
libibverbs: Warning: RLIMIT_MEMLOCK is 32768 bytes.
    This will severely limit memory registrations.
libibverbs: Warning: RLIMIT_MEMLOCK is 32768 bytes.
    This will severely limit memory registrations.
libibverbs: Warning: RLIMIT_MEMLOCK is 32768 bytes.
    This will severely limit memory registrations.
libibverbs: Warning: RLIMIT_MEMLOCK is 32768 bytes.
    This will severely limit memory registrations.
libibverbs: Warning: RLIMIT_MEMLOCK is 32768 bytes.
    This will severely limit memory registrations.
libibverbs: Warning: RLIMIT_MEMLOCK is 32768 bytes.
    This will severely limit memory registrations.
libibverbs: Warning: RLIMIT_MEMLOCK is 32768 bytes.
    This will severely limit memory registrations.
libibverbs: Warning: RLIMIT_MEMLOCK is 32768 bytes.
    This will severely limit memory registrations.
libibverbs: Warning: RLIMIT_MEMLOCK is 32768 bytes.
    This will severely limit memory registrations.
libibverbs: Warning: RLIMIT_MEMLOCK is 32768 bytes.
    This will severely limit memory registrations.
libibverbs: Warning: RLIMIT_MEMLOCK is 32768 bytes.
    This will severely limit memory registrations.
libibverbs: Warning: RLIMIT_MEMLOCK is 32768 bytes.
    This will severely limit memory registrations.
libibverbs: Warning: RLIMIT_MEMLOCK is 32768 bytes.
    This will severely limit memory registrations.
libibverbs: Warning: RLIMIT_MEMLOCK is 32768 bytes.
    This will severely limit memory registrations.
libibverbs: Warning: RLIMIT_MEMLOCK is 32768 bytes.
    This will severely limit memory registrations.
libibverbs: Warning: RLIMIT_MEMLOCK is 32768 bytes.
    This will severely limit memory registrations.
libibverbs: Warning: RLIMIT_MEMLOCK is 32768 bytes.
    This will severely limit memory registrations.
libibverbs: Warning: RLIMIT_MEMLOCK is 32768 bytes.
    This will severely limit memory registrations.
libibverbs: Warning: RLIMIT_MEMLOCK is 32768 bytes.
    This will severely limit memory registrations.
libibverbs: Warning: RLIMIT_MEMLOCK is 32768 bytes.
    This will severely limit memory registrations.
libibverbs: Warning: RLIMIT_MEMLOCK is 32768 bytes.
    This will severely limit memory registrations.
libibverbs: Warning: RLIMIT_MEMLOCK is 32768 bytes.
    This will severely limit memory registrations.
libibverbs: Warning: RLIMIT_MEMLOCK is 32768 bytes.
    This will severely limit memory registrations.
libibverbs: Warning: RLIMIT_MEMLOCK is 32768 bytes.
    This will severely limit memory registrations.
libibverbs: Warning: RLIMIT_MEMLOCK is 32768 bytes.
    This will severely limit memory registrations.
libibverbs: Warning: RLIMIT_MEMLOCK is 32768 bytes.
    This will severely limit memory registrations.
libibverbs: Warning: RLIMIT_MEMLOCK is 32768 bytes.
    This will severely limit memory registrations.
libibverbs: Warning: RLIMIT_MEMLOCK is 32768 bytes.
    This will severely limit memory registrations.
libibverbs: Warning: RLIMIT_MEMLOCK is 32768 bytes.
    This will severely limit memory registrations.
libibverbs: Warning: RLIMIT_MEMLOCK is 32768 bytes.
    This will severely limit memory registrations.
libibverbs: Warning: RLIMIT_MEMLOCK is 32768 bytes.
    This will severely limit memory registrations.
libibverbs: Warning: RLIMIT_MEMLOCK is 32768 bytes.
    This will severely limit memory registrations.
libibverbs: Warning: RLIMIT_MEMLOCK is 32768 bytes.
    This will severely limit memory registrations.
libibverbs: Warning: RLIMIT_MEMLOCK is 32768 bytes.
    This will severely limit memory registrations.
libibverbs: Warning: RLIMIT_MEMLOCK is 32768 bytes.
    This will severely limit memory registrations.
Process 26 on node5
Process 8 on node3
Process 28 on node5
Process 1 on node2
Process 29 on node5
Process 4 on node2
Process 22 on node4
Process 2 on node2
Process 15 on node3
Process 25 on node5
Process 31 on node5
Process 38 on node6
Process 14 on node3
Process 30 on node5
Process 32 on node6
Process 39 on node6
Process 37 on node6
Process 33 on node6
Process 36 on node6
Process 35 on node6
Process 16 on node4
Process 18 on node4
Process 10 on node3
Process 21 on node4
Process 19 on node4
Process 20 on node4
Process 11 on node3
Process 17 on node4
Process 9 on node3
Process 0 on node2
Process 7 on node2
Process 6 on node2
Process 5 on node2
Process 23 on node4
Process 24 on node5
Process 3 on node2
Process 27 on node5
Process 34 on node6
Process 12 on node3
Process 13 on node3
pi is approximately 3.1416009869231245, Error is 0.0000083333333314
wall clock time = 3.002147
[node1:02112] 39 more processes have sent help message help-mpi-btl-openib.txt / mem-reg-fail
[node1:02112] Set MCA parameter "orte_base_help_aggregate" to 0 to see all help / error messages
[node1:02112] 36 more processes have sent help message help-mpi-btl-openib.txt / init-fail-no-mem
[node1:02112] 39 more processes have sent help message help-mpi-btl-openib.txt / error in device init

也计算出来了,但是多了许多warniing 和error的提示。

在各个节点修改了/etc/security/limits.conf 和/etc/init.d/sshd, 还是不行。

到底问题在哪里?
回复此楼

» 猜你喜欢

» 本主题相关价值贴推荐,对您同样有帮助:

已阅   回复此楼   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖

qh203

铜虫 (小有名气)

这个问题我自己已经解决了。 普通用户的memlock不够。root用户下,在每个节点的/etc/security/limits.conf文件里增加两行
某个普通用户名 soft memlock unlimited
某个普通用户名 hard memlock unlimited

然后要重启每个服务器节点。<----这一点很重要,否则切换到普通用户下,会出现
memlock cannot modify limit: Operation not permitte.
2楼2013-10-13 21:22:41
已阅   回复此楼   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖
相关版块跳转 我要订阅楼主 qh203 的主题更新
最具人气热帖推荐 [查看全部] 作者 回/看 最后发表
[博后之家] 售SCI文章,我:8O5.5.1.O.54,科目齐全,可+急 +3 ero8OE6tv9cu 2026-09-02 6/300 2026-09-02 23:59 by rM1TE0WVDIIY
[公派出国] 售SCI-T0P文章,我:8O.5.5.1.O.54,科目齐全,可+急 +3 ero8OE6tv9cu 2026-09-02 3/150 2026-09-02 22:50 by rM1TE0WVDIIY
[基金申请] 为什么资助数各大高校都创新高,自己申请怎么就这么难 +14 Kittylucky 2026-08-27 15/750 2026-09-02 19:35 by liumei0601
[基金申请] 科研人应该花精力去思考如何解决问题,而不是去凝练问题 +7 瞬息宇宙 2026-09-01 14/700 2026-09-02 17:33 by ma0526
[基金申请] 要骂人了,新模版改版就是要淡化问题凝练这种虚的东西,结果有个评委还在说凝练得不够 +9 瞬息宇宙 2026-08-31 17/850 2026-09-02 14:04 by anjeeshine
[基金申请] 学科评审组评审是指会评吗? +5 瞬息宇宙 2026-08-31 5/250 2026-09-02 10:13 by 雨冰共舞
[基金申请] 面上合作单位盖章 +6 ssyjh 2026-08-27 9/450 2026-09-01 20:01 by huagongfeihu
[基金申请] 面上函评意见出来了,像什么等级? 20+4 Tsingking1 2026-08-27 17/850 2026-09-01 19:51 by 超级无敌华子
[论文投稿] 小白求助 投论文要求的highlights应该如何写 5+3 l1963982152 2026-08-29 4/200 2026-09-01 09:04 by 北京莱茵编辑
[基金申请] 麻烦专家们看看评委们的意见(F口面上) +7 gdd2018 2026-08-28 12/600 2026-09-01 08:32 by 尼古拉斯小虫
[基金申请] 国社科又开始会评了,不知道这次命运如何 +7 雨打竹帘 2026-08-30 11/550 2026-08-31 23:16 by hittle2008
[基金申请] 基金未中,这种答复是模板吗? +6 zhaosm1982 2026-08-27 7/350 2026-08-31 21:18 by qdxxmc
[基金申请] 面上意见出来了 +12 黄鸟于飞Chao 2026-08-29 23/1150 2026-08-31 18:57 by 黄鸟于飞Chao
[基金申请] 中青基了要发朋友圈吗? +7 349506619 2026-08-28 7/350 2026-08-31 13:39 by 冼亮淀粉酶
[基金申请] 为什么到现在没收到通知? +5 tannykie 2026-08-29 5/250 2026-08-30 21:05 by purplejack
[基金申请] 有没有仍没收到信息的 +7 德尚中行 2026-08-27 8/400 2026-08-30 20:52 by purplejack
[考博] 找导师 +6 yuanjiabao 2026-08-29 7/350 2026-08-30 14:40 by 生科新手
[基金申请] 我就是申请一个面上项目而已,这评审意见是按照杰青的条件评的吧? +6 gouxfjh 2026-08-28 11/550 2026-08-30 07:57 by gouxfjh
[基金申请] 国自然评审意见 +13 wangmingqi 2026-08-28 19/950 2026-08-29 10:22 by Poppy1104
[基金申请] 2026年叶企孙基金 +4 bud_bud 2026-08-27 7/350 2026-08-29 07:23 by foolishmani
信息提示
请填处理意见