²é¿´: 660  |  »Ø¸´: 4
¡¾½±Àø¡¿ ±¾Ìû±»ÆÀ¼Û3´Î£¬×÷ÕßѧԱ2bQ2PZÔö¼Ó½ð±Ò 1.5 ¸ö
µ±Ç°Ö÷ÌâÒѾ­´æµµ¡£
µ±Ç°Ö»ÏÔʾÂú×ãÖ¸¶¨Ìõ¼þµÄ»ØÌû£¬µã»÷ÕâÀï²é¿´±¾»°ÌâµÄËùÓлØÌû

skyflyzw

Ìú¸Ëľ³æ (Ö°Òµ×÷¼Ò)


[×ÊÔ´] ¡¾·ÖÏí¡¿Hazardous Substances and Human Health, Volume 8¡¾ËÑË÷ÎÞÖØ¸´¡¿

Hazardous Substances and Human Health, Volume 8: Exposure, Impact and External Cost Assessment at the European Scale (Trace Metals and other Contaminants in the Environment)
By T.M. Bachmann
    * Publisher:   Elsevier Science
    * Number Of Pages:   612
    * Publication Date:   2006-03-02
    * ISBN-10 / ASIN:   0444522182
    * ISBN-13 / EAN:   9780444522184
    * Binding:   Hardcover

Book Description:
There is widespread public concern about hazardous chemicals that are contained in air, soil, water and food. Policy has therefore adopted a series of laws and regulations concerning emissions into and concentration levels in different media including food. As policy makers do not only have to consider the protection of the environment but also need to ensure a well-functioning economy at the same time, these limit or target values need to be set in a balanced way. The main problem, however, is to compare the costs for achieving these targets with the benefits to society by having a smaller exposure to hazardous substances (cost-benefit analysis).
This book sets out to improve the reliability of cost-benefit analyses particularly of hazardous substances present in air, water, soil and food. It suggests that the human health risk assessment of chemicals is performed in a bottom-up analysis, i.e., following a spatially resolved multimedia modelling approach. In order to support cost-benefit analyses, the approach is accompanied by monetary valuation of human health impacts, yielding so-called external costs. Results for selected priority metals show that these external costs are small compared to those by the classical air pollutants and involve rather long time horizons touching on the aspect of intergenerational equity within sustainable development. When including further hazardous substances, the total external costs attributable to contaminants are expected to be more substantial.

[ Last edited by wbaishi on 2008-11-27 at 17:01 ]
»Ø¸´´ËÂ¥

» ²ÂÄãϲ»¶

ÒÑÔÄ   »Ø¸´´ËÂ¥   ¹Ø×¢TA ¸øTA·¢ÏûÏ¢ ËÍTAºì»¨ TAµÄ»ØÌû

berwang

ÖÁ×ðľ³æ (ÖøÃûдÊÖ)


ÒýÓûØÌû:
Originally posted by 148web at 2007-11-27 12:27:
ÏÂÔØµØÖ·ÄØ£¿£¿£¿

¾ÍÊÇѽ£¬ÄãµÄÏÂÔØµØÖ·ÄØ£¿
3Â¥2007-12-08 12:26:29
ÒÑÔÄ   »Ø¸´´ËÂ¥   ¹Ø×¢TA ¸øTA·¢ÏûÏ¢ ËÍTAºì»¨ TAµÄ»ØÌû
²é¿´È«²¿ 5 ¸ö»Ø´ð

148web

ľ³æ (ÕýʽдÊÖ)


¡ï Ò»ÐǼ¶,Ò»°ã

ÏÂÔØµØÖ·ÄØ£¿£¿£¿
2Â¥2007-11-27 12:27:11
ÒÑÔÄ   »Ø¸´´ËÂ¥   ¹Ø×¢TA ¸øTA·¢ÏûÏ¢ ËÍTAºì»¨ TAµÄ»ØÌû

fumeichen

ÖÁ×ðľ³æ (ÖøÃûдÊÖ)


¡ï Ò»ÐǼ¶,Ò»°ã

aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
4Â¥2007-12-08 14:19:31
ÒÑÔÄ   »Ø¸´´ËÂ¥   ¹Ø×¢TA ¸øTA·¢ÏûÏ¢ ËÍTAºì»¨ TAµÄ»ØÌû
¡î ÎÞÐǼ¶ ¡ï Ò»ÐǼ¶ ¡ï¡ï¡ï ÈýÐǼ¶ ¡ï¡ï¡ï¡ï¡ï ÎåÐǼ¶
×î¾ßÈËÆøÈÈÌûÍÆ¼ö [²é¿´È«²¿] ×÷Õß »Ø/¿´ ×îºó·¢±í
[¿¼ÑÐ] 294Çóµ÷¼Á²ÄÁÏÓ뻯¹¤×¨Ë¶ +5 ݤÎÉ­ÁÖ 2026-03-18 5/250 2026-03-18 22:18 by bingxueer79
[¿¼ÑÐ] 344Çóµ÷¼Á +6 knight344 2026-03-16 7/350 2026-03-18 20:13 by walc
[¿¼ÑÐ] 08¹¤¿Æ 320×Ü·Ö Çóµ÷¼Á +5 À滨çóÍí·ç 2026-03-17 5/250 2026-03-18 14:49 by haxia
[¿¼ÑÐ] 0817 »¯Ñ§¹¤³Ì 299·ÖÇóµ÷¼Á ÓпÆÑо­Àú ÓжþÇøÎÄÕ +7 rare12345 2026-03-18 7/350 2026-03-18 14:31 by laoshidan
[¿¼ÑÐ] Ò»Ö¾Ô¸Î÷ÄϽ»´ó£¬Çóµ÷¼Á +4 ²Ä»¯ÖðÃÎÈË 2026-03-18 4/200 2026-03-18 14:22 by 007_lilei
[¿¼ÑÐ] ²ÄÁÏר˶306Ó¢Ò»Êý¶þ +10 z1z2z3879 2026-03-16 13/650 2026-03-18 14:20 by 007_lilei
[¿¼ÑÐ] ÊÕ¸´ÊÔµ÷¼ÁÉú +4 ÓêºóÇïºÉ 2026-03-18 4/200 2026-03-18 14:16 by elevennnne
[¿¼ÑÐ] 268Çóµ÷¼Á +6 ¼òµ¥µã0 2026-03-17 6/300 2026-03-18 09:04 by Î޼ʵIJÝÔ­
[¿¼ÑÐ] 268Çóµ÷¼Á +7 ºÃÔËÁ¬Ã಻¾ø 2026-03-12 8/400 2026-03-17 20:28 by xilongliang
[˶²©¼ÒÔ°] ºþ±±¹¤Òµ´óѧ ÉúÃü¿ÆÑ§Ó뽡¿µÑ§Ôº-¿ÎÌâ×éÕÐÊÕ2026¼¶Ê³Æ·/ÉúÎï·½Ïò˶ʿ +3 1ϲ´º8 2026-03-17 5/250 2026-03-17 17:18 by ber´¨cool×Ó
[¿¼ÑÐ] ²ÄÁÏÓ뻯¹¤×¨Ë¶µ÷¼Á +5 heming3743 2026-03-16 5/250 2026-03-17 14:03 by Ó¸ÒÌ«¼àÍõ¹«¹«
[¿¼²©] 26É격 +4 °ËÑ®ËÙÀÀ 2026-03-16 4/200 2026-03-17 13:00 by ÇáËɲ»ÉÙËæ
[¿¼ÑÐ] 275Çóµ÷¼Á +4 Ì«Ñô»¨ÌìÌ쿪ÐÄ 2026-03-16 4/200 2026-03-17 10:53 by ¹¦·ò·è¿ñ
[¿¼ÑÐ] 283Çóµ÷¼Á +3 Ìý·ç¾ÍÊÇÓꣻ 2026-03-16 3/150 2026-03-17 07:41 by ÈÈÇéɳĮ
[¿¼ÑÐ] ¶«ÄÏ´óѧ364Çóµ÷¼Á +5 JasonYuiui 2026-03-15 5/250 2026-03-16 21:28 by ľ¹Ï¸à
[¿¼ÑÐ] 0854¿ØÖƹ¤³Ì 359Çóµ÷¼Á ¿É¿çרҵ +3 626776879 2026-03-14 9/450 2026-03-16 17:42 by 626776879
[¿¼ÑÐ] 0703 ÎïÀí»¯Ñ§µ÷¼Á +3 ÎÒ¿ÉÒÔÉϰ¶µÄ¶Ô 2026-03-13 5/250 2026-03-16 10:50 by ÎÒ¿ÉÒÔÉϰ¶µÄ¶ÔÂ
[¿¼ÑÐ] 080500£¬²ÄÁÏѧ˶302·ÖÇóµ÷¼ÁѧУ +4 ³õʶ¿ÉÀÖ 2026-03-14 5/250 2026-03-14 21:08 by peike
[¿¼ÑÐ] 304Çóµ÷¼Á +6 Mochaaaa 2026-03-12 7/350 2026-03-13 22:18 by ÐÇ¿ÕÐÇÔÂ
[¿¼ÑÐ] һ־Ըɽ´ó07»¯Ñ§ 332·Ö ËÄÁù¼¶Òѹý ±¾¿ÆÉ½¶«Ë«·Ç Çóµ÷¼Á£¡ +3 ²»ÏëÀíÄã 2026-03-12 3/150 2026-03-13 14:18 by JourneyLucky
ÐÅÏ¢Ìáʾ
ÇëÌî´¦ÀíÒâ¼û