| 查看: 2196 | 回复: 10 | |||||||
[交流]
20130809Science最新材料综述Sequence-Controlled Polymers 已有7人参与
|
|
Sequence-Controlled Polymers Jean-François Lutz,* Makoto Ouchi, David R. Liu, Mitsuo Sawamoto Background: During the last few decades, progress has been made in manipulating the architecture of synthetic polymer materials. However, the primary structure—that is, the sequential arrangement of monomer units in a polymer chain—is generally poorly controlled in synthetic macromolecules. Common synthetic polymers are usually homopolymers, made of the same monomer unit, or copolymers with simple chain microstructures, such as random or block copolymers. These polymers are used in many areas but do not have the structural and functional complexity of sequence-defi ned biopolymers, such as nucleic acids or proteins. Indeed, monomer sequence regulation plays a key role in biology and is a prerequisite for crucial features of life, such as heredity, self-replication, complex self-assembly, and molecular recognition. In this context, developing synthetic polymers containing controlled monomer sequences is an important area for research. Advances: Various synthetic methods for controlling monomer sequences in polymers have been identifi ed, and two major trends in the fi eld of sequence-controlled polymers have emerged. Some approaches use biological concepts that have been optimized by nature for sequence regulation. For instance, DNA templates, enzymes, or even living organisms can be used to prepare sequencedefi ned polymers. These natural mechanisms can be adapted to tolerate nonnatural monomers. The other trend is the preparation of sequence-controlled polymers by synthetic chemistry. In the most popular approach, monomer units are attached one by one to a support, which is an effi cient method but demanding in practice. Recently, some strategies have been proposed for controlling sequences in chain-growth and step-growth polymerizations. These mechanisms usually allow fast and largescale synthesis of polymers. Specifi c kinetics and particular catalytic or template conditions allow sequence regulation in these processes.  无标题.png |
回复此楼» 本帖附件资源列表
-
欢迎监督和反馈：小木虫仅提供交流平台，不对该内容负责。
本内容由用户自主发布，如果其内容涉及到知识产权问题，其责任在于用户本人，如对版权有异议，请联系邮箱：xiaomuchong@tal.com - 附件 1 : 2013_Science_Sequence-Controlled_Polymers.pdf
2013-08-10 16:06:37, 1.25 M
» 收录本帖的淘帖专辑推荐
 reviews paper | 我喜欢的论文 | 综合 | ATRP聚合 |
» 猜你喜欢
稀土发光分析｜核壳结构｜寿命拟合
已经有6人回复
-
稀土发光分析｜核壳结构｜寿命拟合
已经有0人回复
-
金属材料论文润色/翻译怎么收费?
已经有51人回复
-
稀土发光分析｜核壳结构｜寿命拟合
已经有0人回复
-
26 届青岛大学纺织化学与染整工程硕士（液体纳米分散染料方向）求申博建议
已经有4人回复
-
26 届青岛大学纺织化学与染整工程（液体纳米分散染料）求浙理工纺织 / 材料博导名额
已经有1人回复
-
敢问Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B with Editor 三周了，能是什么情况？
已经有0人回复
-
求助 CeO2 Fe3O4 Cu2S CoFe2O4 标准卡 Jade 导出的数据
已经有0人回复
-
求助一篇MEMS散热器件文献
已经有0人回复
-
材化专业SCI论文（职称评定）
已经有0人回复
» 本主题相关商家推荐: (我也要在这里推广)
0.8
| 顶一下，感谢分享！ |
2楼2013-08-10 18:51:44
0.8
| 顶一下，感谢分享！ |
3楼2013-08-10 19:31:25
0.8
| 顶一下，感谢分享！ |
4楼2013-08-10 19:44:28
yangleihhi
木虫 (正式写手)
- 应助: 4 (幼儿园)
- 金币: 11743.2
- 红花: 5
- 帖子: 312
- 在线: 1019小时
- 虫号: 878084
- 注册: 2009-10-20
- 专业: 药剂学
5楼2013-08-10 23:12:54
 |
6楼2013-08-11 13:03:39
|
|
7楼2013-08-11 13:03:47
|
谢谢分享 |
8楼2013-08-11 14:07:12
| 顶一下，感谢分享！ |
9楼2013-08-11 15:25:00
|
本帖内容被屏蔽 |
10楼2013-08-11 15:45:13
100