24小时热门版块排行榜    

查看: 2168  |  回复: 5
当前主题已经存档。
当前只显示满足指定条件的回帖,点击这里查看本话题的所有回帖

hanks2010

木虫 (著名写手)

wu

[交流] 求教关于柠檬酸与金属离子的络合

举个例子吧:

将Rh(NO3)3溶液和柠檬酸溶液混合搅拌,柠檬酸和Rh离子间形成的络合物是什么形式?
此外,还有像Ce(NO3)3或者ZrO(NO3)2溶液和柠檬酸溶液混合后呢?

还有个问题,用什么方法可以将Pd(NO3)3或Rh(NO3)3中的金属阳离子转到类似氯铂酸根离子的阴离子里面去呢?

[ Last edited by hanks2010 on 2007-11-4 at 15:14 ]
回复此楼
已阅   回复此楼   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖

bianjun2003

银虫 (小有名气)

我看了很多的文献都是用柠檬酸做为金属盐的还原剂,我也是这样用的,如果都和金属形成络合物,那对金属的负载效果影响就很大了,请问柠檬酸可以和铜或镍形成络合物吗?如果能,他们的结构和daiqiguang 提出的相似吗?
6楼2007-11-06 17:50:00
已阅   回复此楼   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖
查看全部 6 个回答

whasn204

银虫 (小有名气)

★ ★ ★ ★
rabbit7708(金币+2,VIP+0):鼓励新虫应助喽,欢迎常来催化版!:)
nxl5096224(金币+2,VIP+0):多谢应助咯~3Q!
I used the chelating reaction before. I can not answer your question completely this time. but I carefully searched literatures and found one example (De chelating) for you. Unfortunately it was an old literature (should be old!!). The abstract may provide some useful informaiton for you. See the following.  I think there is no big difference for  ion chelated citric acid, except numbers of ligand.

Complex cerium citrates.     Sil'nichenko, V. G.    Redkozem. Elementy, Akad. Nauk SSSR, Inst. Geokhim. i Analit. Khim  (1963),     145-8.  Journal  language unavailable.    CAN 61:23010    AN 1964:423010    CAPLUS  

Abstract

The complex formation of Ce(III) and Ce(IV) with Na citrate was investigated.  The prepn. of CeC6H5O7.3H2O (I), Na3[Ce(C6H5O7)2] .3H2O (II), and Na4[CeO(C6H5O7)2].3HO (III) is described.  The compds. were obtained through reaction of the corresponding stoichiometrical amts. of Ce(NO3)3 and Na3C6H5O7.  In these compds. the coordination no. of Ce (6) is satd. by 2 citric acid residues which are bound through the O atoms of the carboxyl groups.  Some Ce dicitrate complexes of the type M3[Ce(C6H5O7)2] (M = Na, K, NH4) were synthesized with different alkali metal in the outer coordination sphere.  Addn. of heavy metals solns. to the solns. of these complex dicitrates resulted in substitutions in the complex inner sphere leading to the formation of ppts. of low soly.  Particularly, addn. of Ce(III) soln. to the soln. of the Na dicitrate resulted in the pptn. of a compd. chem. characterized as CeC6H5O7 although it is assumed to be more probably an innersphere substitution product of the complex dicitrate whose formula Ce[Ce(C6H5O7)2] does not differ from that of the simple compd. from an anal. standpoint.  The compds. I, II, and III were submitted to differential thermal and thermogravimetric analysis which showed that the water of crystn. was lost smoothly without decompn. up to 200 for I and II, while the corresponding curve of III showed a sharp max. at 120 related to the transformation of Ce(IV) into Ce(III).

[ Last edited by whasn204 on 2007-11-5 at 19:30 ]
催化剂。
2楼2007-11-05 19:28:58
已阅   回复此楼   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖

daiqiguang

荣誉版主 (知名作家)

优秀版主

★ ★ ★ ★
rabbit7708(金币+2,VIP+0):多谢热心应助!:)
nxl5096224(金币+2,VIP+0):多谢应助~
可以看看下文

[ Last edited by daiqiguang on 2007-11-5 at 19:34 ]
有事请到www.chemj.cn上找chemj,谢谢
3楼2007-11-05 19:33:31
已阅   回复此楼   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖

hanks2010

木虫 (著名写手)

wu

更简单一点问:与柠檬酸形成络合物后,在水溶液中,过度金属原子是否存在于阴离子根中呢,比如[Ce(C6H5O7)2]
4楼2007-11-05 19:54:51
已阅   回复此楼   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖
普通表情 高级回复 (可上传附件)
最具人气热帖推荐 [查看全部] 作者 回/看 最后发表
[基金申请] 大佬帮着分析今年的评审意见?该课题连续申请了三年了,明年要不要换个方向。 100+3 cai-11138 2026-08-31 11/550 2026-09-06 20:49 by archvillain
[文学芳草园] 两块石头 +7 阿美_Lml888 2026-09-03 10/500 2026-09-06 20:08 by 阿美_Lml888
[博后之家] 售SCI一区T0P文章,我:8O.55.1.O.54,科目全,可伽急 +3 j5mmowWXNWxv 2026-09-05 6/300 2026-09-06 18:41 by eObJPa4gWmp6
[硕博家园] 售SCI文章,我:8O.5.5.1O.54,科目全,可十急 +4 jPDp0sc2B7zQ 2026-09-05 6/300 2026-09-06 18:21 by eObJPa4gWmp6
[公派出国] 售SCI一区T0P文章,我:8.O.55.1.O54,科目全,可伽急 +3 jPDp0sc2B7zQ 2026-09-05 4/200 2026-09-06 18:09 by eObJPa4gWmp6
[论文投稿] 售SCI文章,我:8O5.5.1.O.54,科目齐全,可+急 +4 jPDp0sc2B7zQ 2026-09-05 6/300 2026-09-06 18:01 by eObJPa4gWmp6
[找工作] 售一区SCI文章T0P,我:8O.551.O54,科目全,可十急 +3 jPDp0sc2B7zQ 2026-09-05 8/400 2026-09-06 17:49 by eObJPa4gWmp6
[教师之家] 售一区SCI文章T0P,我:8O.551.O54,科目全,可十急 +3 jPDp0sc2B7zQ 2026-09-05 9/450 2026-09-06 17:09 by eObJPa4gWmp6
[教师之家] 售SCI一区T0P文章,我:8.O55.1.O.54,科目全,可十急 +3 j5mmowWXNWxv 2026-09-05 3/150 2026-09-06 13:09 by eObJPa4gWmp6
[考博] 售SCI一区文章,我:8O5.5.1.O5.4,科目全,可伽急 +3 j5mmowWXNWxv 2026-09-05 4/200 2026-09-06 12:49 by eObJPa4gWmp6
[基金申请] 售SCI一区T0P文章,我:8.O.55.1.O.5.4,科目全,可+急 +3 j5mmowWXNWxv 2026-09-05 3/150 2026-09-06 12:49 by eObJPa4gWmp6
[基金申请] 科研人应该花精力去思考如何解决问题,而不是去凝练问题 +10 瞬息宇宙 2026-09-01 19/950 2026-09-06 11:15 by jiangxuan2004
[论文投稿] 售SCI-T0P文章,我:8O.5.5.1.O.54,科目齐全,可+急 +3 jPDp0sc2B7zQ 2026-09-04 8/400 2026-09-06 11:00 by eObJPa4gWmp6
[考研] 售SCI文章,我:8O5.5.1.O.54,科目齐全,可+急 +3 jPDp0sc2B7zQ 2026-09-05 4/200 2026-09-06 07:20 by E1iiBLMU2XnD
[论文投稿] 售SCI一区T0P文章,我:8.O.55.1.O54,科目全,可伽急 +6 7ZYIEW2YWn72 2026-09-04 9/450 2026-09-06 06:00 by E1iiBLMU2XnD
[教师之家] 售SCI一区T0P文章,我:8O.55.1.O.54,科目全,可伽急 +8 CRJ0Aq2FtVH0 2026-09-03 15/750 2026-09-06 05:48 by E1iiBLMU2XnD
[基金申请] 面上没中,邀请各位路过的虫友分析一下分数 +12 jackleilei 2026-09-03 13/650 2026-09-05 18:10 by fireguard
[文学芳草园] 初秋的晨风 +4 阿美_Lml888 2026-09-04 6/300 2026-09-05 13:51 by 阿美_Lml888
[硕博家园] 哈尔滨工业大学韩晓军教授课题组招收2027年硕士推免生及博士研究生 +3 灯灯灯灯DDDD 2026-09-03 3/150 2026-09-03 21:22 by 科研皮皮猪
[基金申请] 要骂人了,新模版改版就是要淡化问题凝练这种虚的东西,结果有个评委还在说凝练得不够 +9 瞬息宇宙 2026-08-31 17/850 2026-09-02 14:04 by anjeeshine
信息提示
请填处理意见