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8 NOW@SCIENCE之六：发达国家的健康状态

Science的news of week本周最后条，原文链接：http://www.sciencemag.org/content/339/6124/1130.1.full.pdf

United Kingdom 6
Ranking Countries’ Health
发达国家的健康状态

The United Kingdom hasn’t kept up with its European neighbors in health over the past 2 decades. In a paper published online by The Lancet on 4 March, Christopher Murray of the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME) at the University of Washington, Seattle, and more than a dozen U.K. public health experts report that although life expectancy increased by 4.2 years between 1990 and 2010, disability due to being overweight or obese has increased dramatically.

英国国民在过去的20多年中未能保持和其它欧洲国家国民一样的健康状态。3月4号在The Lance发表上线的一篇文章中，西雅图华盛顿大学健康标准评估研究所（IHME）的Christopher Murray以及十几位英国公共健康专家发现，尽管预期寿命从1990年到2010年间增长了4.2年，但是因为体重超重或者肥胖导致的身体障碍显著增加。

The overall health numbers place the United Kingdom below average when compared with the original 15 members of the European Union, Australia, Canada, Norway, and the United States. The Lancet paper comes at the same time that IHME published online analyses for 187 countries of its vast collection of data on disease burden and mortality due to 291 diseases (Science, 14 December 2012, p. 1414). Public health experts—and the general public—can sift through the findings at www.healthmetrics andevaluation.org.

如果和欧盟的15个创始会员国，澳大利亚，加拿大，挪威以及美国相比，英国总体健康指数要低于平均水平。The Lancet的那篇文章和健康标准评估研究所（IHME）的一篇分析文章同时在线发表，这篇分析文章汇总了187个国家里由291种疾病引发的疾病负荷和死亡人数的大量数据（Science, 14 December 2012, p. 1414）。公共健康专家和普通国民可以在www.healthmetrics andevaluation.org仔细审阅这些发现和结果。

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[ 来自科研家族红楼梦 ]

[ Last edited by myIDname on 2013-3-17 at 08:58 ]

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