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2012/12/14 news of the week@SCIENCE Ö®Èý£º¼ÓÖÝÔÙÉúҽѧÑо¿Ëù±»ÆÈ¸Ä×é
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±¾ÖܵÚÈýÌõ£¬ÔÎÄÁ´½Ó£ºhttp://www.sciencemag.org/content/338/6113/1400.1.full.pdf San Francisco, California 3 CIRM Urged to Reorganize ¼ÓÖÝÔÙÉúҽѧÑо¿Ëù±»ÆÈ¸Ä×é The California Institute for Regenerative Medicine (CIRM) has provided a creative new source of funding that has turned the state into an international hub of stem cell research, but the agency could do a lot more to rid itself of possible conflicts of interest and other organizational problems. That was thetake-home message last week from an Institute of Medicine (IOM) panel that CIRM had commissioned to review its operations. The stem cell agency was created by a 2004 ballot initiative that raised $3 billion for research through bond sales. ¼ÓÖÝÔÙÉúҽѧÑо¿Ëù£¨CIRM£©´´ÔìÐÔµÄÌṩÁËÒ»ÖÖеÄ×ʽðÔ´£¬Ê¹µÃ¼ÓÖݳÉΪһ¸öÊÀ½ç¼¶¸ÉµÄϸ°ûÑо¿ÖÐÐÄ¡£È»¶ø£¬CIRM¿ÉÄÜ»áÓиü¶àµÄ¾Ù´ëÀ´±ÜÃâDZÔÚµÄÀûÒæ³åÍ»ºÍÆäËüÈËÊÂ×éÖ¯·½ÃæµÄÎÊÌâ¡£ÕâÊÇÉÏÖÜҽѧÑо¿Ëù£¨IOM£©¸ù¾ÝCIRMµÄÇé¿ö¸æËßÎÒÃǵ쬏ÃҽѧÑо¿Ëù£¨IOM£©ÊÜCRIMίÍÐÒѾ¿ªÊ¼Éó²éËûÃǵÄÔËÓªÇé¿ö¡£2004Ä꣬ͨ¹ýͶƱ±í¾ö·¢ÆðµÄծȯ·¢ÐгOÁË30ÒÚÃÀÔªµÄÑо¿¾·Ñ£¬Õâ¸ö¸Éϸ°ûÑо¿»ú¹¹Òò´Ë¶ø´´½¨¡£ One sore point among CIRM critics is that many members of its 29-member governing board represent institutions that have received CIRM grants. The IOM panel recommended that board members be excluded from grant review committees, and it suggested curtailing the board¡¯s role in CIRM¡¯s daily operations. It also recommended diversifying the board with more independent voices and more industry representatives, whose help will be needed to achieve CIRM¡¯s stated goal of developing stem cell treatments. The panel also urged CIRM to formulate a plan to ensure financial sustainability after spending its initial funding. ÁíÍâÒ»¸ö¶ÔCRIMÅúÆÀµÄ½¹µãÊǺܶàÀ´×ÔÓÚ29¸öÕþ¸®¶Ê»á³ÉÔ±µÄÑо¿»ú¹¹Êܵ½ÁËCIRMµÄ×ÊÖú¡£IOMίԱ»á½¨Òé¶Ê»á³ÉÔ±²»Ó¦¸Ã×ö»ù½ðÉóºËÈË£¬¶øÇÒÓ¦¸ÃÈõ»¯¶Ê»áÔÚCRIMÈÕ³£ÔËÓªÖеÄ×÷Óá£IOM»¹½¨ÒéÔö¼Ó¶ÀÁ¢¶Êµķ¢ÑÔȨºÍ¸ü¶àµÄ¹¤Òµ½ç´ú±íÒÔÌáÉý¶Ê»áµÄ¶àÑù»¯£¬ËûÃǵİïÖú¶ÔÓÚʵÏÖCIRMËùÐû³ÆµÄ·¢Õ¹¸Éϸ°ûÖÎÁƵÄÄ¿±êÊǷdz£±ØÒªµÄ¡£ÁíÍ⣬ίԱ»á»¹¶½´ÙCIRMÄÜÌá³öÒ»¸ö¼Æ»®À´È·±£µ±»¨ÍêÆô¶¯×ʽðºó²ÆÕþÖ§³ÖµÄ³ÖÐøÐÔ¡£ *************************************************************** ScienceµÄÔÎĺͱ¾·Òë½öÓÃÓÚÍøÓѽ»Á÷ѧϰ֮Óã¬ÈôÄúÓÐÆäËüÓÃ;£¬±ÈÈçÉÌÒµÓÃ;µÈ£¬ÇëÁªÏµScienceÔÓÖ¾ÉçÁ˽âÔÎÄʹÓÃȨµÈÏà¹ØÊÂÒË¡£Ð»Ð»£¡ |
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