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news of the week@SCIENCE ±¾ÖܵÚÒ»ÌõÐÂÎÅ£¬ÔÎÄÁ´½Ó£ºhttp://www.sciencemag.org/content/338/6110/1014.1.full.pdf New Orleans, Louisiana 1 Research, Restoration Get Share Of Record BP Oil Spill Fine ¿ÆÑ§Ñо¿ºÍÉú̬»Ö¸´ÏîÄ¿¹²ÏíÆÆ¼Ç¼µÄBPʯÓÍй¶·£¿î Environmental restoration projects and scientific research will get a major windfall from a 15 November decision by oil giant BP to pay a record $4 billion to settle U.S. related to the 2010 Deepwater Horizon oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico. ÌìÉϵôµÄ´óÏÚ¶ù±ýÔÒµ½ÁË»·¾³»Ö¸´ºÍ¿ÆÑÐÏîÄ¿¡£11ÔÂ15ÈÕʯÓÍÒµ¾ÞÍ·BP¹«Ë¾¾ö¶¨ÏòÃÀ¹úÕþ¸®½ÉÄÉÆÆ¼Í¼µÄ40ÒÚÃÀÔªÐÌÊÂÖ¸¿Ø·£¿î£¬¸Ã·£¿îÆðÒòÓÚ2010ÄêλÓÚÄ«Î÷¸çÍåÉîË®µØÆ½Ïߣ¨Deepwater Horizon£©Ó;®µÄʯÓÍй©Ê¹ʡ£ More than half of the total, $2.4 billion, will go to a congressionally chartered foundation for ecological restoration projects along the Gulf Coast. Another $350 million will go to the U.S. National Academy of Sciences to establish a 30-year research effort focused on reducing the risk of future spills and improving environmental monitoring. ¹ú»áÊÚȨµÄ»ù½ð»áÊÕµ½¹ý°ëÊýµÄ24ÒÚÃÀÔª£¬À´¿ªÕ¹º£ÍåÑØ°¶Ò»´øÓëÉú̬»Ö¸´ÓйصÄÏîÄ¿¡£ÃÀ¹ú¿ÆÑ§Ôº»áÄõ½3.5ÒÚÃÀÔª£¬ÊµÊ©Ò»¸öΪÆÚ30ÄêµÄÏîÄ¿ÖÂÁ¦ÓÚ½µµÍδÀ´Ê¯ÓÍй©µÄ·çÏպͼÓÇ¿»·¾³¼ì²â¡£ The payments are unlikely to be BP¡¯s last; the company still faces other penalties, including up to $25 billion in civil fines for oil pollution. ÕâÏî·£¿îºÜ¿ÉÄܲ»ÊÇBP½ÉÄɵÄ×îºóÒ»±Ê£»¹«Ë¾»¹»áÊܵ½ÆäËüµÄ´¦·££¬°üÀ¨ÒòΪʯÓÍÎÛȾµ¼ÖµÄ×ܶî´ï250ÒÚÃÀÔªµÄÃñÊ·£¿î¡£ *************************************************************** ScienceµÄÔÎĺͱ¾·Òë½öÓÃÓÚÍøÓѽ»Á÷ѧϰ֮Óã¬ÈôÄúÓÐÆäËüÓÃ;£¬±ÈÈçÉÌÒµÓÃ;µÈ£¬ÇëÁªÏµScienceÔÓÖ¾ÉçÁ˽âÔÎÄʹÓÃȨµÈÏà¹ØÊÂÒË¡£Ð»Ð»£¡ [ Last edited by myIDname on 2012-11-26 at 09:36 ] |
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