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lzb8628491

铜虫 (小有名气)

[交流] 咨询xrd测量金属玻璃自由体积结果分享

以下是回信和我的咨询信,作者很好,马上就给我回了

Dear Lu,
Our measurements are done in transmission with no scan stepts. The
scattering entire 2-theta angular range is recorded at the same time (1
second to 30 seconds). If you use a lab source, you should work with light
elements otherwise absorption will reduce your irrediated volume too much.
For a lab source, I think one scan (0.025 degree steps), should take 8
hours but that depends a little on your machine. For sure, one-hour
acquisitions are usually not enough.
Good luck
ARY
>
>>Dear Professor:
>>     I am a student of Lanzhou University, China. I has read some of
>> your
>> papers,which are about the measureement of free volume by X-ray
>> diffraction. I noticed that the change of angular position of the
>> first diffracted intensity  maximum is very small after deformation or
>> annealing than as cast sample, the change of 2 theta are about 0.04
>> degree.
>>      1. Using high-energy, high-intensity synchrotron light, you has
>> got
>> significative data. could you tell me which scan step did you use for
>> abtaining significative data?
>>      2. we have a ordinary x-ray diffraction (not synchrotron, the
>> smallest
> scan
>> step is 0.01 degree (2theta)). Is the diffraction suited for measuring
>> free
> volume
>> of metallic glasses at as cast, deformation, and annealing states?
>>    Thank you for attention of my questions.
>> Kind regards!
>>                                                          yours Lu
>>
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lzb8628491

铜虫 (小有名气)

根据非晶的馒头包的峰值对应正弦值与非晶中原子平均距离成反比,利用xrd,测定非晶的馒头包可以计算非晶的过量自由体积,如果在不同的温度下测量,还可以测定非晶的热膨胀系数。
    但是非晶的这种变化很小,反应到角度上2theta的变化大约0.04度左右,这么小的变化在实验上可信吗?我们学校的xrd最小步进2theta是0.01度,
     我看到的实验报道都是用同步辐射做的,我的了解是同步辐射的x射线的强度很大,所以做一次实验的时间很短(一般10 几秒)。想请教比较了解同步辐射的同学,同步辐射的最小步进是否更小?除了测试一次的时间短之外,是否更精确?
2楼2007-07-04 12:12:54
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