| 查看: 794 | 回复: 2 | ||
yangzhehao银虫 (小有名气)
|
[求助]
文章翻译求助
|
|
Microbial fuel cells (MFCs) have gained increasing interest as a new sustainable power source, because they are capable of degrading organic fuels including organic wastes to harvest electricity.How-ever, the sluggish electron transfer between bacteria cells and electrode is the main blockage to a desired power density for broad practical applications . Up to date, most efforts in improvement of MFC power density have been focused on nanoengineering and/or modify-ing electrode materials for high speci fic surface area and optimization of device con figuration and/or operation modes for better mass/ electron transport. It is very challenging to signi ficantly enhance the direct electron transfer process between bacteria cells and electrode for high power density . We have reported that Escherichia coli evolve to possess direct electron transfer with the supporting electrode after a long term discharge. The evolved cells form rougher surface with larger pores on the outer membrane than the original cells to enhance the transport of endogenous electronic shuttles for a fast medi-ated electron transfer. Similarly, MFCs inoculated with a mixed culture of Shewanella oneidensis MR-1 mutant library naturally select the cells with rough surface morphology, and these enriched mutants are impaired in cell surface polysaccharide biosynthesis. Some cationic reagents can perforate the cell's outer membrane to have weak antibac-terial effect and have been used in drug delivery systems. In this study, three reagents, chitosan, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA)and polyethyleneimine (PEI) were explored to perforate Pseudomonas aeruginosa (P. aeruginosa ) cells, and their electron transfer process in MFCs was further investigated. |
回复此楼» 猜你喜欢
为什么资助数各大高校都创新高，自己申请怎么就这么难
已经有8人回复
-
导师吐槽：我怎么摊上了这么个极品研究生！
已经有7人回复
-
青基如何破局
已经有7人回复
-
有多少人是今天查系统知道结果的？
已经有17人回复
-
基金不中，共勉
已经有10人回复
-
国自然面上复盘~欢迎讨论
已经有11人回复
-
基金未中，这种答复是模板吗？
已经有6人回复
-
看板上这么多中的，有点像50人群里49个人都是骗子的那种感觉……
已经有6人回复
-
怎么看青基中了没有啊
已经有5人回复
-
梦想
已经有3人回复
220chengeng
木虫 (小有名气)
- 翻译EPI: 89
- 应助: 0 (幼儿园)
- 贵宾: 0.028
- 金币: 2827.3
- 红花: 3
- 帖子: 238
- 在线: 195.1小时
- 虫号: 484710
- 注册: 2007-12-27
- 专业: 交通工程
2楼2012-11-07 10:05:36
yangzhehao
银虫 (小有名气)
- 应助: 0 (幼儿园)
- 金币: 989.7
- 散金: 29
- 红花: 2
- 帖子: 196
- 在线: 48.4小时
- 虫号: 1220543
- 注册: 2011-03-04
- 性别: MM
- 专业: 环境微生物学
3楼2012-11-08 08:25:19
10