24小时热门版块排行榜    

查看: 693  |  回复: 1
本帖产生 1 个 翻译EPI ,点击这里进行查看

szf19900508

铁虫 (初入文坛)

[求助] 外文翻译3

the compound of formula II may also be prepared,for example,by acetylation of a compound of the formula:III.Acetylation may be effected by any convenient method e.g.by the use of acetic anhydride(which can also serve as the solvent)together with catalytic amounts of a mineral acid e.g.sulphuric or perchloric acid,or by the use of an acid halide preferably in a polar solvent such as dimethylformamide or dimethylacetamide.where unwanted O-acetyl groupings are formed these may be removed either at this stage or after the hydroxyalkylation of the O-acetylated compound.the basic hydrolysis of the O-acetyl grouping may for example,be effected using aqueous alkali metal hydroxide,the reaction preferably being carried out at slightly elevated temperature,e.g.about 50oC

» 猜你喜欢

已阅   回复此楼   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖

xiaohanhan2007

捐助贵宾 (小有名气)


【答案】应助回帖


爱与雨下(金币+1): 2011-11-27 21:07:35
szf19900508(金币+20, 翻译EPI+1): 2011-11-29 21:23:26
引用回帖:
1楼: Originally posted by szf19900508 at 2011-11-27 19:53:15:
the compound of formula II may also be prepared,for example,by acetylation of a compound of the formula:III.Acetylation may be effected by any convenient method e.g.by the use of acetic anhydride(w ...

化学式II中的化合物也可通过将化学式III中的化合物乙酰化制得。而乙酰化过程会被任意一种简便的方法影响,例如,同时使用无水乙酸(同时可作为溶剂)和催化量的无机酸如硫酸或高氯酸,或者在极性溶剂如二甲基甲酰胺或二甲基乙酰胺中加入盐酸。那些所形成的不需要的乙酰基团可在此阶段或者对乙酰化合物进行羟烷基化之后除去。而乙酰基团的碱解可能在略高的温度如50oC时被碱金属的氢氧化物水溶液所影响。
2楼2011-11-27 20:40:16
已阅   回复此楼   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖
相关版块跳转 我要订阅楼主 szf19900508 的主题更新
最具人气热帖推荐 [查看全部] 作者 回/看 最后发表
[考研] 一志愿东华大学化学070300,求调剂 +7 2117205181 2026-03-21 8/400 2026-03-22 22:55 by chixmc
[考研] 石河子大学(211、双一流)硕博研究生长期招生公告 +3 李子目 2026-03-22 3/150 2026-03-22 21:01 by 怎么释怀
[考研] 一志愿西安交通大学材料工程专业 282分求调剂 +11 枫桥ZL 2026-03-18 13/650 2026-03-22 20:26 by edmund7
[考研] 328求调剂,英语六级551,有科研经历 +6 生物工程调剂 2026-03-17 10/500 2026-03-22 20:22 by edmund7
[考研] 307求调剂 +11 冷笙123 2026-03-17 11/550 2026-03-22 20:16 by edmund7
[考研] 293求调剂 +12 zjl的号 2026-03-16 17/850 2026-03-22 16:51 by i_cooler
[考研] 一志愿中南化学(0703)总分337求调剂 +9 niko- 2026-03-19 10/500 2026-03-22 16:08 by ColorlessPI
[考研] 269专硕求调剂 +6 金恩贝 2026-03-21 6/300 2026-03-22 14:31 by ColorlessPI
[考研] 生物学一志愿985,分数349求调剂 +4 zxts12 2026-03-21 7/350 2026-03-22 09:57 by zxts12
[考研] 070300化学319求调剂 +7 锦鲤0909 2026-03-17 7/350 2026-03-21 03:46 by JourneyLucky
[考研] 307求调剂 +3 wyyyqx 2026-03-17 3/150 2026-03-21 03:20 by JourneyLucky
[考研] 考研调剂求学校推荐 +3 伯乐29 2026-03-18 5/250 2026-03-20 22:59 by JourneyLucky
[考研] 一志愿武汉理工材料工程专硕调剂 +9 Doleres 2026-03-19 9/450 2026-03-20 22:36 by JourneyLucky
[考研] 一志愿 西北大学 ,070300化学学硕,总分287,双非一本,求调剂。 +4 晨昏线与星海 2026-03-19 4/200 2026-03-20 22:15 by JourneyLucky
[考研] A区线材料学调剂 +5 周周无极 2026-03-20 5/250 2026-03-20 21:33 by laoshidan
[考研] 0703化学调剂 +4 18889395102 2026-03-18 4/200 2026-03-19 16:13 by 30660438
[考研] 328求调剂,英语六级551,有科研经历 +4 生物工程调剂 2026-03-16 12/600 2026-03-19 11:10 by 生物工程调剂
[考研] 材料,纺织,生物(0856、0710),化学招生啦 +3 Eember. 2026-03-17 9/450 2026-03-18 10:28 by Eember.
[考研] 考研调剂 +3 淇ya_~ 2026-03-17 5/250 2026-03-17 09:25 by Winj1e
[考研] 283求调剂 +3 听风就是雨; 2026-03-16 3/150 2026-03-17 07:41 by 热情沙漠
信息提示
请填处理意见