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jiayou201101金虫 (著名写手)
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[求助]
求助一段英译汉，谢谢
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| Other reasons organizations were using client server technology included computing cost reduction and organizational downsizing. Davidson (2001) continued that point of view by demonstrating in his research that centralizing data on servers promises to return to IS departments some of the control previously lost, with a resulting improvement in data security and data integrity. Client-server technology, discussed in the mid 1990s, introduced the concept of creating central data repositories that can be accessed by any authorized user. Such forward thinking allowed integrating administrative school management with early initiatives in school management. When discussing school management, number of practitioners pointed out that separation between strictly academic side and school administrative side was created only to demonstrate various relationships between IT and its users (Davidson, 2001; Lewis, 2006; Plass & Salisbury, 2002; Rada, 2001; Seng, 2003). What was often used as the largest single barrier to the adoption of IT was not perceived cost of implementation, but the requirement to train all involved parties. The technology suffered early from a lack of generally accepted standards and the availability of commercial products. |
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【答案】应助回帖
★ ★
8814402(金币+2): 感谢应助 2011-09-16 20:53:28
jiayou201101(金币+15): 三个人都帮我翻译了，每人15吧 2011-09-19 13:32:45
8814402(金币+2): 感谢应助 2011-09-16 20:53:28
jiayou201101(金币+15): 三个人都帮我翻译了，每人15吧 2011-09-19 13:32:45
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许多其它的机构过去一直使用客户端技术的原因包括计算成本的降低和机构的精简。Davidson（2001）通过在他的研究证明在服务器上集中数据保障归还信息服务部门之前失去的控制，同时数据的安全性和完整性也得到改善延续了这一观点 。20世纪90年代中期讨论的客户端-服务器技术引入了可以被授权用户访问的创建数据集中存储库的概念。 这种前瞻性的想法使得早期在学校管理中率先进行的那些学校的行政管理得到整合。 在讨论学校管理时，很多的实践者指出学术方面和学校行政管理被区分开来只是为了证明IT技术和它的使用者之间的关系(Davidson, 2001; Lewis, 2006; Plass & Salisbury, 2002; Rada, 2001; Seng, 2003)。吸收IT技术的最大的单一障碍不是来自于使用成本的计算，而是来自于对于相关团体的培训。 这项技术早期受困于被广泛接受的标准以及获得商业产品的来源。 promises的作用我感觉没有把握，希望楼主谅解！ |
5楼2011-09-16 19:36:55