24小时热门版块排行榜    

查看: 1102  |  回复: 6
【奖励】 本帖被评价6次,作者taozhikai增加金币 4.8

taozhikai

金虫 (著名写手)


[资源] science最新一篇光子准晶体

Quasicrystals are aperiodic structures with rotational
symmetries forbidden to conventional periodic crystals,
examples of which can be found in aluminium alloys,
polymers, and even ancient Islamic art. Here, we present
direct experimental observation of disorder-enhanced
wave transport in quasicrystals, which contrasts directly
with the characteristic suppression of transport by
disorder. Our experiments are carried out in photonic
quasicrystals, where we find that increasing disorder
leads to enhanced expansion of the beam propagating
through the medium. By further increasing the disorder,
we observe that the beam progresses through a regime of
diffusive-like transport until it finally transitions to
Anderson localization and the suppression of transport.
We study this fundamental phenomenon, and elucidate its
origins by relating it to the basic properties of quasicrystalline
media in the presence of disorder.
Anderson localization (1), a fundamental concept in solidstate
physics, describes how introducing disorder can
transform a conducting crystal into an insulator. This
prediction and subsequent experiments have shown that
generally disorder works to arrest transport, in periodic
systems (crystals) containing disorder (2–4) as well as in fully
random potentials (5–9). However, some systems still pose
fundamental challenges to this concept, most notably,
quasicrystals. Quasicrystals (QCs) (10, 11) constitute an
intermediate phase between fully periodic and fully
disordered media: they do not have a unit cell and do not
exhibit translation symmetry, but nevertheless possess noncrystallographic
rotational symmetry, long-range order and
display Bragg diffraction. Although many of the properties of
QCs are now well understood, some fundamental questions
remain. Perhaps one of the most intriguing questions related
to QCs has to do with transport. Opposite to crystals
containing disorder, which exhibit Anderson localization, it
has been suggested that disorder can enhance transport in
QCs (12, 13). Indirect experiments indicated that indeed, in
some regime, increasing disorder could enhance transport
回复此楼
已阅   回复此楼   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖
简单回复
caoge2楼
2011-07-12 10:30   回复  
五星好评  顶一下,感谢分享!
huangkuan3楼
2011-10-15 09:07   回复  
五星好评  
heyongyao4楼
2012-08-20 23:47   回复  
五星好评  顶一下,感谢分享!
wuyou20135楼
2012-08-24 11:17   回复  
五星好评  感谢分享!
fire2hell6楼
2016-02-26 14:18   回复  
五星好评  顶一下,感谢分享!
韦小妹7楼
2016-03-01 19:54   回复  
五星好评  顶一下,感谢分享!
相关版块跳转 我要订阅楼主 taozhikai 的主题更新
☆ 无星级 ★ 一星级 ★★★ 三星级 ★★★★★ 五星级
普通表情 高级回复 (可上传附件)
最具人气热帖推荐 [查看全部] 作者 回/看 最后发表
[考研] 301求调剂 +4 yy要上岸呀 2026-03-17 4/200 2026-03-17 17:37 by ruiyingmiao
[考研] 341求调剂 +5 捣蛋猪猪 2026-03-11 6/300 2026-03-17 17:16 by ruiyingmiao
[考研] 308求调剂 +4 是Lupa啊 2026-03-16 4/200 2026-03-17 17:12 by ruiyingmiao
[考研] 有没有道铁/土木的想调剂南林,给自己招师弟中~ +3 TqlXswl 2026-03-16 7/350 2026-03-17 15:23 by TqlXswl
[考研] 梁成伟老师课题组欢迎你的加入 +8 一鸭鸭哟 2026-03-14 10/500 2026-03-17 15:07 by 一鸭鸭哟
[考研] 0854可跨调剂,一作一项核心论文五项专利,省、国级证书40+数一英一287 +3 小李0854 2026-03-16 3/150 2026-03-17 13:40 by 热情沙漠
[考研] 267一志愿南京工业大学0817化工求调剂 +6 SUICHILD 2026-03-12 6/300 2026-03-17 09:24 by 雾散后相遇lc
[考研] 274求调剂 +5 时间点 2026-03-13 5/250 2026-03-17 07:34 by 热情沙漠
[考研] 东南大学364求调剂 +5 JasonYuiui 2026-03-15 5/250 2026-03-16 21:28 by 木瓜膏
[考研] 0703化学调剂 +6 妮妮ninicgb 2026-03-15 9/450 2026-03-16 16:40 by houyaoxu
[考研] 311求调剂 +5 26研0 2026-03-15 5/250 2026-03-16 16:21 by a不易
[教师之家] 焦虑 +7 水冰月月野兔 2026-03-13 9/450 2026-03-16 10:00 by Quakerbird
[考研] 机械专硕调剂 +3 笨笨兔子 2026-03-12 3/150 2026-03-15 20:02 by 栗子粥?
[考研] 材料与化工 323 英一+数二+物化,一志愿:哈工大 本人本科双一流 +4 自由的_飞翔 2026-03-13 5/250 2026-03-14 19:39 by hmn_wj
[考研] 297求调剂 +4 学海漂泊 2026-03-13 4/200 2026-03-14 11:51 by 热情沙漠
[考研] 285 求调剂 资源与环境 一志愿北京化工大学 +3 未名考生 2026-03-10 3/150 2026-03-13 23:04 by JourneyLucky
[考研] 四川大学085601材料工程专硕 初试294求调剂 +4 祝我们好在冬天 2026-03-11 4/200 2026-03-13 21:39 by peike
[考研] 【考研调剂求收留】 +3 Ceciilia 2026-03-11 3/150 2026-03-13 20:18 by JourneyLucky
[考研] 314求调剂 +7 无懈可击的巨人 2026-03-12 7/350 2026-03-13 15:40 by JourneyLucky
[考研] 270求调剂 085600材料与化工专硕 +3 YXCT 2026-03-11 3/150 2026-03-13 10:13 by houyaoxu
信息提示
请填处理意见