±±¾©Ê¯ÓÍ»¯¹¤Ñ§Ôº2026ÄêÑо¿ÉúÕÐÉú½ÓÊÕµ÷¼Á¹«¸æ
²é¿´: 258  |  »Ø¸´: 1
µ±Ç°Ö÷ÌâÒѾ­´æµµ¡£

ningkeqing

ľ³æ (ÕýʽдÊÖ)

[½»Á÷] Nature Contents 13 July 2006 (Vol. 442 pp109 - 222)

[×ÔȻҪÀÀ]

£¨Ñ¡×ÔÓ¢¹úNatureÔÓÖ¾£¬2006Äê7ÔÂ13ÈÕ³ö°æ£©


·âÃæ¹ÊÊ£ºÈËÔìÉñ¾­Ô˶¯×°ÖÃ
A high-performance brain¨Ccomputer interface
±¾ÆÚ·âÃæËùʾΪBrainGate·ÉÐÐÔ±ÁÙ´²ÊÔÑéµÄµÚһλ²ÎÓëÕßMatt Nagle¡£ÔÚ¾±²¿
¼¹Ë÷ËðÉ˺ó£¬ËûµÄ¸ì²²ºÍÍȲ»Äܶ¯ÁË¡£²¼ÀÊ´óѧÉñ¾­¿ÆÑ§ÏµµÄÑо¿ÈËÔ±ÓëÉúÎï¼¼
Êõ¹«Ë¾Cyberkinetics¼°ÆäËûÈý¸ö»ú¹¹µÄÈËÔ±ºÏ×÷£¬·¢ÏÖÓëÔ˶¯ÓйصÄÐźſÉͨ
¹ýÒ»¸öÖ²ÈëµÄBrainGateоƬ´Ó´óÄÔÏòÍâ´«µÝ£¬Ê¹»¼ÕßÄܹ»Çý¶¯Ò»¸öµçÄÔÆÁÄ»¹â
±ê£¬Æô¶¯¼òµ¥µÄ×Ô¶¯×°Öá£ÕâÖÖÈËÔìÉñ¾­Ô˶¯×°ÖÃÓпÉÄÜΪÑÐÖÆ¿ÉÒÔ´úÌæ»ò»Ö¸´
̱»¾»¼ÕßɥʧµÄÔ˶¯¹¦ÄܵÄϵͳÆÌƽµÀ·¡££¨Article p. 164; News and
Views; News Feature; www.nature.com/podcast£©ÔÚÕâÏî½øÕ¹Ö®Ç°£¬ÕâÖÖÀàÐÍ
µÄ¹¤×÷Ö÷ÒªÊÇÔÚºï×ÓÉíÉϽøÐеġ£ÔÚ×î½üµÄÒ»ÀýÕâÖÖÑо¿ÖУ¬Ñо¿ÈËԱʹÕâÀà×°
ÖõÄÔ˶¯ËÙ¶ÈÓ뵱ǰµÄ×°ÖÃÏà±ÈÓÐÁ˺ܴóÌá¸ß£¬´Ó¶øÊ¹µÃÑÐÖÆ¿ÉÔÚÁÙ´²ÉÏʹÓõÄ
ÄÔ»úÆ÷½Ó¿ÚµÄǰ¾°¸ü¼ÓÀÖ¹Û¡££¨Letter p. 195£©·âÃæÍ¼Æ¬£ºRick
Friedman/Corbis


¼õÊý·ÖÁѹý³ÌµÄ¿ØÖÆ£¨Controlling meiosis£©
Clarifying the mechanics of DNA strand exchange in meiotic
recombination
Dmc1 (¡®disrupted meiotic cDNA¡¯)µ°°××î³õÊÇÔÚ¶ÔÄð¾Æ½Íĸ£¨Saccharomyces
cerevisiae£©ÖÐÒýÆð¼õÊý·ÖÁÑ·¢ÉúÒ»¸öȱÏݵÄÍ»±ä½øÐÐÕç±ð¹ý³ÌÖÐʶ±ð³öÀ´µÄ¡£
ÔÚ²»¾Ãǰ£¬¾¡¹ÜÓдóÁ¿·Ö×ÓÒÅ´«Ñ§Ñо¿¹¤×÷֤ʵÁ˸õ°°×ÔÚ¼õÊý·ÖÁÑÖÐËùÆðµÄÖÐ
ÐÄ×÷Ó㬵«¿ÆÑ§¼Ò¶ÔDmc1µÄÉú»¯ÐÔÖÊÈ´ÖªÖ®ÉõÉÙ¡£Matthew Neal ºÍ Scott
Keeney¶Ô×î½ü¹ØÓÚ¼õÊý·ÖÁÑÖØ×éµÄ·Ö×Ó²½ÖèµÄÑо¿¹¤×÷½øÐÐÁËÆÀÊö£¬ÖصãÊÇDmc1
¼°Æä¸¨Öúµ°°×¡£ÔÚ¼õÊý·ÖÁÑÖØ×é¹ý³ÌÖÐDNAÁ´½»»»µÄ¿ØÖÆÊÇÒ»¸ö¸´ÔӵĹý³Ì£¬¶Ô
ÓÐÐÔÉúÖ³·Ç³£¹Ø¼ü£¬¶øÒ»ÖÖ½«Éú»¯ºÍÒÅ´«·½·¨½áºÏÔÚÒ»ÆðµÄÑо¿·½·¨½«¶ÔȾɫÌå
ÐÐΪµÄÕâ¸ö·½Ãæ×ö³ö½âÊÍ¡££¨Review Article p. 153£©


Odontogriphus omalusµÄÉí·ÝÒѾ­¸ãÇ壨Mollusc of mats' destruction£©
A soft-bodied mollusc with radula from the Middle Cambrian Burgess
Shale Odontogriphus omalusÊÇÀ´×Ô¼ÓÄôóº®Îä¼ÍÖÐÆÚBurgessÒ³Ñ񵀮æÒ컯ʯ
ÖеÄÒ»
¸öÃ÷ÐÇ£¬¿´ÆðÀ´ÏñÊÇÒ»¸ö³äÆø´²ºÍÒ»¸ö¿§·ÈÑÐÄ¥»úÖ®¼äµÄÔÓ½»Ìå¡£ËüµÄÁíÒ»÷ÈÁ¦
ÊÇÆä¡°ÓÐÎÊÌâµÄ¡±×´Ì¬£¬ÒòΪԭʼ»¯Ê¯²»ÄÜÓëÈκÎÒÑÖª¶¯ÎïÀàȺ¶ÔÓ¦ÆðÀ´¡£ÏÖ
ÔÚ£¬¸ù¾Ý¶Ô189¸öб걾Ëù×öµÄÒ»ÏîÑо¿£¬Ñо¿ÈËÔ±·¢Ïָû¯Ê¯À´×ÔÒ»ÖÖÎÞ¿ÇÈí
Ì嶯ÎÒԹŴúº£´²ÉϵÄÔåµæÎªÊ³¡£ÕâÒ»ÖØÐ½âÊ͵ĹؼüÊÇ£¬Ñо¿ÈËԱʶ±ð³öÁË
ÈíÌ嶯ÎïµäÐ͵ÄÒ»ÖÖÔçÆÚÐÎʽµÄ½øÊ³Æ÷¹Ù£¬±»³ÆÎª³ÝÉ࣬ËüÊÇÒ»ÖÖÏñï±µ¶Ò»ÑùµÄ
Ó²Æ÷¹Ù£¬ÓÃÀ´½«ÔåÀà´ÓÑÒʯÉϰþÀë¡£Õâ¸ö½á¹ûΪÁ˽â×îÖØÒªµÄÒ»¸ö¶¯ÎïÀàȺ֮һ
µÄÔçÆÚÀúÊ·´ò¿ªÁËÒ»ÉÈд°»§£¬²¢Ê¹¿ÆÑ§¼ÒÄܹ»¶ÔÓ뺮Îä¼Í¡°±¬Õ¨¡±Ö®Ç°¶àϸ°û
¶¯ÎïÆðÔ´ÓÐ¹ØµÄÆäËû¼¸ÖÖÃÕÒ»ÑùµÄ»¯Ê¯½øÐÐÒ»´ÎÖØÐÂÆÀ¹À¡££¨Article p. 159;
News and Views£©


GRBÔçÆÚÓà»Ô¿ªÊ¼µÄʱ¼ä£¨First lights£©
Energy input and response from prompt and early optical afterglow
emission in gamma-ray bursts
µ±¹Û²âµ½Ò»¸öÃ÷ÁÁµÄÙ¤ÂíÉäÏß±©£¨GRB£©Ê±£¬Á½ÖÖ²»Í¬ÀàÐÍµÄ¹â·øÉäÔÚ±¬·¢Ö®ºó
×î³õ¼¸·ÖÖÓÄÚÒ²»á±»¿´µ½£¬ËüÃDZ»³ÆÎª¡°Ë²·¢¡±·øÉäºÍÔçÆÚÓà»Ô¡£GRB 050820a
ÊÇÈ¥Äê8ÔÂ20ÈÕ·¢ÉúµÄÒ»´ÎGRB£¬ËüΪÌìÎÄѧ¼ÒÌṩÁ˻شðÏÂÃæÕâÒ»ÎÊÌâµÄ»ú»á£º
¡°ÔçÆÚÓà»ÔÊÇʲôʱºò¿ªÊ¼µÄ£¿¡±´ð°¸ÊÇ£ºËü²¢²»ÊÇÏñͨ³£Ëù¼ÙÉèµÄÄÇÑùÊÇÔÚ
GRB´¥·¢µÄʱºò¿ªÊ¼µÄ£»Ïà·´£¬ËüËÆºõÊÇÓë¸ù¾Ý˲·¢¹âѧºÍÙ¤ÂíÉäÏß·øÉäËù²âÁ¿
³öµÄÄÜÁ¿ÊÍ·ÅÓйصÄÒ»ÖÖÏìÓ¦»ò·´Ïì¡£Õâ¸ö½á¹ûΪGRBÑо¿¿ª±ÙÁËÒ»¸öÐÂÁìÓò£¬
ÒòΪ¶ÔÂö³åÄÜÁ¿µÄÏìÓ¦¿É±»ÓÃÀ´Ì½Ë÷ÅçÉäÁ÷ºÍÖÜΧ½éÖʵÄÐÔÖÊ¡££¨Letter p.
172£©


ÐÔÄܳ¬¹ý¾§Ìåµç×Ó×°ÖõÄÒºÏàµç×Ó×°Öã¨A practical solution£©
Ultrasensitive solution-cast quantum dot photodetectors
½ñÌì×îºÃµÄµç×Ӻ͹âµç×Ó×°ÖÃÊÇͨ¹ýÔÚÒ»¸öµ¥¾§»ùÖÊÉϽøÐа뵼Ìå¾§ÌåÉú³¤ÖƳÉ
µÄ¡£½üÄêÀ´NatureÉÏ·¢±íÁË100ƪÒÔÉϹØÓÚÆäËû¿É¹©Ñ¡ÔñµÄ×°ÖõÄÂÛÎÄ£¬ÕâЩװ
ÖÃÊÇ´ÓÈÜÒºÏà»ñµÃµÄ¡£Ó봫ͳµÄ¾§Ì廯µÄ°ëµ¼Ìå×°ÖÃÏà±È£¬À´×ÔÈÜÒºµÄ×°ÖÃÓкÜ
¶àÓÅÊÆ£¬ÈçÈÝÒ×ÖÆÔ죬ÎïÀíÉϾßÓÐÁé»îÐÔ£¬¶øÇÒ×îÎªÖØÒªµÄÊdzɱ¾µÍ¡£Ëù´æÔÚµÄ
ÎÊÌâÊÇ£¬Óëµ¥¾§×°ÖÃÏà±È£¬À´×ÔÈÜÒºµÄ×°Öõç×ÓÐÔÄܱȽϲµ«ÕâÖÖÇé¿öÏÖÔÚÓÐ
¿ÉÄܸı䣺À´×Ô¶àÂ×¶à´óѧµÄÒ»¸öС×鱨¸æÁËÕâÑùÒ»¸öÌåϵ£¬¼´Áò»¯Ç¦µÄ½ºÌåÁ¿
×ӵ㣬ËüµÄÐÔÄÜʵ¼ÊÉϳ¬¹ýÁË×îеľ§Ìå×°Öᣣ¨Letter p. 180£©


´óÆøÖÐôÇ»ù×ÔÓÉ»ùµÄ±ä»¯£¨Radical thinking£©
Strong correlation between levels of tropospheric hydroxyl radicals
and solar ultraviolet radiation
ôÇ»ù£¨OH£©×ÔÓÉ»ùÖ÷Òª¾ö¶¨´óÆøµÄÑõ»¯ÄÜÁ¦¡£Ëü¶ÔÓÚÇå³ýÓ°ÏìÈËÀཡ¿µ¡¢Æøºò±ä
»¯ºÍ×÷Îï²úÁ¿µÄÎÛȾÎïºÜÖØÒª¡£ÈËÃÇÆÕ±éÈÏΪ£¬¿ÕÆøÎÛȾµÄÔö¼Ó´Ó³¤Ô¶À´½²»áÍþ
вµ½´óÆøµÄÑõ»¯¹¦Ð§£¬µ«¹ØÓÚOHÇ÷ÊÆµÄÊý¾ÝÈ´·Ç³£È±·¦¡£Òò´Ë£¬1999ºÍ2003Äê¼ä
Ôڵ¹úÄϲ¿HohenpeissenbergÆøÏó¹Û²âÕ¾Ëù»ñµÃµÄÒ»×鳤ÆÚ²âÁ¿Êý¾Ý·Ç³£ÊÜ»¶
Ó­¡£ÕâЩÊý¾Ý±íÃ÷£¬OHˮƽûÓпÉÒԹ۲⵽µÄÇ÷ÊÆ¡£ÁîÈ˳ԾªµÄÊÇ£¬¼øÓÚÕâÖÖ×Ô
ÓÉ»ùËù²ÎÓëµÄºÜ¶à·´Ó¦£¬OHµÄ±ä»¯ÓëÌ«Ñô×ÏÍâ·øÉäÓÐÃÜÇеġ¢ÏßÐԵĹØÏµ¡£
£¨Letter p. 184; News and Views£©


·Ç»ðɽµØÕðµÄ¸ùÔ´£¨Tremor on a plate£©
Low-frequency earthquakes in Shikoku, Japan, and their relationship to
episodic tremor and slip
·Ç»ðɽµØÕð£¨ÓëÓÉÑÒ½¬ÔÚ»ðɽÏÂÔ˶¯Ëù²úÉúµÄµØÕð»î¶¯ÏàËÆ¡¢µ«È´·¢ÉúÔÚÓëÈκÎ
»ðɽ»î¶¯Ïà¾àºÜÔ¶µÄµØ·½µÄµØÕð»î¶¯£©£¬´óÔ¼6ÄêǰÊ×´ÎÔÚÈÕ±¾¶«ÄϵÄÄÏ¿ªº£²Û
Ïû¼õ´ø±»¹Û²âµ½£¬ËæºóÔÚ¿¨Ë¹¿¨µ×¹Å½Ïû¼õ´øºÍÔÚÊ¥°²µÂÁÐ˹¶Ï²ã϶¼±»¹Û²â
µ½¡£Ôì³ÉÕâÖÖ¡°ÐÂÐÍ¡±µØÕð»î¶¯µÄ»úÖÆÈÔÈ»²»Çå³þ¡£ÏÖÔÚ£¬À´×ÔÈÕ±¾Î÷ÄϵĵØÕð
¼à²â½á¹û±»ÓÃÀ´È·¶¨Óë·Ç»ðɽµØÕðÏà¹ØµÄµÍƵÂÊʼþµÄλÖá£ÕâЩµØÕð·¢ÉúÔÚ°å
¿é½çÃæÉÏ£¬ÕâÒ»Ö¤¾ÝºÍÆäËûÖ¤¾Ý±íÃ÷£¬ËüÃÇÒÔ¼°Ïà¹ØµÄµØÕðÊÇÓɰå¿é½çÃæÉϵÄÓÉ
Á÷Ìåµ¼ÖµļôÇ묶¯²úÉúµÄ£¬¶ø²»ÊÇÓÉÁ÷ÌåµÄÁ÷¶¯Ö±½Ó²úÉúµÄ¡££¨Letter p.
188£©


×îϲ»¶ËáµÄ²úÍéÉúÎA taste for acid£©
Isolation of a novel acidiphilic methanogen from an acidic peat bog
΢ÉúÎïѧ¼Ò³É¹¦ÅàÑø³öÁËÆù½ñËù·¢ÏÖµÄ×îϲ»¶ËáµÄ²úÍéÉúÎï¡£ÐÂÎïÖÖÊÇÔÚŦԼÖÝ
µÄMcLeanÕÓÔóÖз¢Ïֵģ¬ÊDZ»³ÆÎª¡°¼×Íé΢ÉúÎµÄÒ»¸öÀàȺÖеÄÒ»Ô±¡£¸ÃÎïÖÖ
ϲ»¶ÔÚpHֵΪ5×óÓҵĻ·¾³ÖÐÉú³¤£¬ÒÔǰÕâ¸ö¼Í¼µÄ±£³ÖÕßΪMethanobacterium
espanolae£¬ËüµÄ×î¼ÑpHÖµÔÚ5.5ºÍ6Ö®¼ä¡£ËäÈ»ÆäËûһЩ²úÍéÉúÎïÄÜÔÚpHÖµµÍÖÁ
4.5µÄ»·¾³Öдæ»î£¬µ«¸ÃÐÂÎïÖÖÊǵÚÒ»¸öÔÚÕâÑùµÄËáÐÔÌõ¼þϱíÏÖ³öÉú³¤ºÍ×î¼Ñ
²úÍéÐÔÄܵÄÎïÖÖ¡£Éú»îÔÚËáÐÔÍÁÈÀÄàÌ¿ÕÓÔóÖеÄ΢ÉúÎïÊÇ´óÆø¼×ÍéµÄÖØÒªÀ´Ô´£¬
ÕâÖÖ¼×ÍéÓëÈ«Çò±äůÓйء££¨Letter p. 192£©


Ò»ÀàеÄСRNA£ºpiRNA£¨A new type of RNAi£©
A germline-specific class of small RNAs binds mammalian Piwi proteins
ÔÚRNA¸ÉÉæÖУ¬Ð¡RNA£¨siRNAs »ò miRNAs£©±»ÓÃÀ´µ÷¿Ø»ùÒò±í´ï¡£ËüÃÇ×÷ÎªÌØÕ÷
Òò×Ó£¬½« RISC¸´ºÏÎïÒýµ¼Ïò»¥²¹µÄmRNAÄ¿±ê¡£RISCµÄÒ»¸öÖ÷Òª³É·ÖÊÇArgonaute
¼Ò×åµÄÒ»ÖÖµ°°×¡£ÏÖÔÚ£¬¶ÀÁ¢½øÐÐÑо¿¹¤×÷µÄÁ½¸öС×é·¢ÏÖÁËÒ»ÀàеÄСRNA£¬
ËüÃÇÓëArgonaute¼Ò×åµÄÒ»¸ö·ÖÖ§¡¢¼´PiwiÀ൰°×·¢ÉúÏ໥×÷Óá£ÕâЩغÍèÌØÓÐ
µÄСRNA£¨±»³ÆÎªpiRNA£©±ÈÒÔǰËùÃèÊöµÄСRNAÉÔ³¤Ò»Ð©¡£piRNA¹¦ÄÜÉÐδȷ¶¨£¬
µ«ËüÃÇÒ²ÐíÔÚ¾«×ӵIJúÉúÖаçÑÝÒ»¸ö½ÇÉ«¡££¨Letters pp. 199, 203£©


¼¡½¬Çòµ°°×-VµÄÈýά½á¹¹£¨Myosin V: special delivery£©
Three-dimensional structure of the myosin V inhibited state by
cryoelectron tomography
ÈËÃǶÔϸ°ûÓÃÀ´½«Ìض¨³É·ÖË͵½ÕýÈ·µØµãµÄ»úÖÆÔ½À´Ô½¸ÐÐËȤ¡£Ô˶¯µ°°×¼¡½¬Çò
µ°°×Ö´ÐкܶàÕâÑùµÄÔËÊ书ÄÜ¡£ÏÖÔÚ£¬LiuµÈÈËÒѾ­È·¶¨Á˼¡½¬Çòµ°°×-VÒ»ÖÖ±»
ÒÖÖÆ×´Ì¬µÄÈýά½á¹¹£º¸Ã½á¹¹ÏÔʾÁ˽â¾ö½«Ò»¸ö·Ö×ÓÂí´ï´ÓÆäÄ¿µÄµØ·µ»Ø³ö·¢µã
µÄÎÊÌâµÄÒ»¸öлúÖÆ¡£µ±¼¡½¬Çòµ°°×-VûÓÐÔËÔØ»õÎïʱ£¬Ëü²ÉÓÃÒ»ÖÖ½ô´ÕµÄ½á
¹¹£¬¸Ã½á¹¹ÓëѸËÙ×÷̤°åÔ˶¯µÄ¼¡¶¯µ°°×ϸ˿½áºÏÔÚÒ»Æð¡£ÔÚÁíһƪÂÛÎÄÖУ¬
ThirumuruganµÈÈËÀûÓø÷ÖÖ²»Í¬µÄ·½·¨Ö¤Ã÷£¬ÔÚûÓлõÎïʱ£¬¼¡½¬Çòµ°°×-VÓë»õ
Îï½áºÏµÄÇøÓò½áºÏµ½Æä×ÔÉíµÄÔ˶¯ÇøÓòÉÏÒ»¸öÌØ¶¨Ä¿±êÉÏ£¬ÒÖÖÆÆä×Ô¼ºÑؼ¡¶¯µ°
°×¹ì¼£µÄÔ˶¯£¬Ï÷ÈõÆäÓ뼡¶¯µ°°×µÄ½áºÏ¡£ÕâÁ½ÆªÂÛÎĽÒʾÁËϸ°ûËù²ÉÓõġ¢½«
»õÎïÔËÊäÖÃÓÚ¿ØÖÆÖ®ÏµÄÇÉÃî·½·¨¡££¨Letters pp. 208, 213£©
»Ø¸´´ËÂ¥

» ²ÂÄãϲ»¶

» ±¾Ö÷ÌâÏà¹ØÉ̼ÒÍÆ¼ö: (ÎÒÒ²ÒªÔÚÕâÀïÍÆ¹ã)

ÒÑÔÄ   »Ø¸´´ËÂ¥   ¹Ø×¢TA ¸øTA·¢ÏûÏ¢ ËÍTAºì»¨ TAµÄ»ØÌû

ningkeqing

ľ³æ (ÕýʽдÊÖ)

----------------------
NEWS AND VIEWS
----------------------
Neuroscience: Converting thoughts into action There is a clear need to
help people who have brain or spinal-cord damage to communicate and
interact with the outside world. Progress to that end is being made
with brain-implantation technology.
Stephen H. Scott
http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v442/n7099/full/442141a.html

Quantum physics: New spin on the Hall effect The spin Hall effect
occurs when electrons with opposite spins go their separate ways in an
electric field. The phenomenon is crucial to spin-based electronics,
and its electrical signal has just been spotted.
Andrew D. Kent
http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v442/n7099/full/442143a.html

Atmospheric chemistry: Radicals follow the Sun Hydroxyl free radicals
are part of a complex network of atmospheric chemical reactions. But a
long-term study shows that their concentration can be predicted by the
intensity of ultraviolet sunlight alone.
Paul O. Wennberg
http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v442/n7099/full/442145a.html

Palaeontology: A ghost with a bite
Witness a snail scraping microbial films from the inside of an
aquarium. Go back 505 million years, and this looks to have been the
way an enigmatic early animal made its living (but without the
aquarium).
Stefan Bengtson
http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v442/n7099/full/442146a.html

Solid-state physics: Supersolid simulations Supersolids -- substances
that are crystalline but also behave as free-flowing superfluids --
can exist, according to quantum theory.
Models now suggest a route to the clinching experimental evidence.
Dieter Jaksch
http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v442/n7099/full/442147a.html

Music: Calculated tones
Richard Webb
http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v442/n7099/full/442149a.html

Obituary: Raymond Davis Jr (1914-2006)
Father of solar neutrino detection.
James R. Distel
http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v442/n7099/full/442150a.html

----------------------
BRIEF COMMUNICATIONS
----------------------
Quantum engineering: An atom-sorting machine Laser-trapped atoms in
strings can be deftly rearranged and the spacing between them
precisely adjusted.
Yevhen Miroshnychenko, Wolfgang Alt, Igor Dotsenko, Leonid Forster,
Mkrtych Khudaverdyan, Dieter Meschede, Dominik Schrader and Arno
Rauschenbeutel
Abstract: http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v442/n7099/abs/442151a.
html
Article: http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v442/n7099/full/442151a.
html

BRIEF COMMUNICATIONS ARISING
Embryology: Does prepatterning occur in the mouse egg?
Takashi Hiiragi, Sophie Louvet-Vallee, Davor Solter and Bernard Maro
Abstract:
http://www.nature.com/nature/jou ... bs/nature04907.html
Article:
http://www.nature.com/nature/jou ... ll/nature04907.html

Embryology: Does prepatterning occur in the mouse egg? (Reply)
Berenika Plusa, Anna-Katerina Hadjantonakis, Dionne Gray, Karolina
Piotrowska-Nitsche, Agnieszka Jedrusik, Virginia E. Papaioannou, David
M. Glover and Magdalena Zernicka-Goetz
Abstract:
http://www.nature.com/nature/jou ... bs/nature04908.html
Article:
http://www.nature.com/nature/jou ... ll/nature04908.html

----------------------
REVIEW
----------------------
Clarifying the mechanics of DNA strand exchange in meiotic
recombination Matthew J. Neale and Scott Keeney
Abstract:
http://www.nature.com/nature/jou ... bs/nature04885.html
Article:
http://www.nature.com/nature/jou ... ll/nature04885.html

----------------------
ARTICLES
----------------------
A soft-bodied mollusc with radula from the Middle Cambrian Burgess
Shale Jean-Bernard Caron, Amelie Scheltema, Christoffer Schander and
David Rudkin
Abstract:
http://www.nature.com/nature/jou ... bs/nature04894.html
Article:
http://www.nature.com/nature/jou ... ll/nature04894.html

Neuronal ensemble control of prosthetic devices by a human with
tetraplegia Leigh R. Hochberg, Mijail D. Serruya, Gerhard M. Friehs,
Jon A.
Mukand, Maryam Saleh, Abraham H. Caplan, Almut Branner, David Chen,
Richard D. Penn and John P. Donoghue
Abstract:
http://www.nature.com/nature/jou ... bs/nature04970.html
Article:
http://www.nature.com/nature/jou ... ll/nature04970.html

----------------------
LETTERS
----------------------
Energy input and response from prompt and early optical afterglow
emission in gamma-ray bursts Observations of a bright gamma-ray burst
clearly show the temporal relationship and relative strength of the
optical components.
W. T. Vestrand, J. A. Wren, P. R. Wozniak, R. Aptekar, S. Golentskii,
V. Pal'shin, T. Sakamoto, R. R. White, S. Evans, D. Casperson and E.
Fenimore
Abstract:
http://www.nature.com/nature/jou ... bs/nature04913.html
Article:
http://www.nature.com/nature/jou ... ll/nature04913.html

Direct electronic measurement of the spin Hall effect Report of an
electrical demonstration of the spin Hall effect using high-quality
metallic devices that incorporate a ferromagnet and a tunnel junction
to inject spin-polarized electrons.
S. O. Valenzuela and M. Tinkham
Abstract:
http://www.nature.com/nature/jou ... bs/nature04937.html
Article:
http://www.nature.com/nature/jou ... ll/nature04937.html

Ultrasensitive solution-cast quantum dot photodetectors A
solution-processed electronic device that uses colloidal quantum dots
of lead sulphide outperforms the state-of-the-art crystalline
alternatives, with ease of fabrication, physical flexibility, large
device areas and low cost among its benefits.
Gerasimos Konstantatos, Ian Howard, Armin Fischer, Sjoerd Hoogland,
Jason Clifford, Ethan Klem, Larissa Levina and Edward H. Sargent
Abstract:
http://www.nature.com/nature/jou ... bs/nature04855.html
Article:
http://www.nature.com/nature/jou ... ll/nature04855.html

Strong correlation between levels of tropospheric hydroxyl radicals
and solar ultraviolet radiation Franz Rohrer and Harald Berresheim
Abstract:
http://www.nature.com/nature/jou ... bs/nature04924.html
Article:
http://www.nature.com/nature/jou ... ll/nature04924.html

Low-frequency earthquakes in Shikoku, Japan, and their relationship to
episodic tremor and slip David R. Shelly, Gregory C. Beroza, Satoshi
Ide and Sho Nakamula
Abstract:
http://www.nature.com/nature/jou ... bs/nature04931.html
Article:
http://www.nature.com/nature/jou ... ll/nature04931.html

Isolation of a novel acidiphilic methanogen from an acidic peat bog
Suzanna L. Brauer, Hinsby Cadillo-Quiroz, Erika Yashiro, Joseph B.
Yavitt and Stephen H. Zinder
Abstract:
http://www.nature.com/nature/jou ... bs/nature04810.html
Article:
http://www.nature.com/nature/jou ... ll/nature04810.html

A high-performance brain-computer interface A new type of
brain-machine interface device enables recording of neural activity in
the monkey cortex and extraction of intended target signals, leaving
the monkey able to place a cursor on a location, just by thinking
about it.
Gopal Santhanam, Stephen I. Ryu, Byron M. Yu, Afsheen Afshar and
Krishna V. Shenoy
Abstract:
http://www.nature.com/nature/jou ... bs/nature04968.html
Article:
http://www.nature.com/nature/jou ... ll/nature04968.html

A germline-specific class of small RNAs binds mammalian Piwi proteins
One of two studies that identifies a new class of small RNAs that
interact with one Argonaute subfamily, the Piwi class. These
testis-specific small RNAs, called 'piRNAs', are slightly longer than
the previously described siRNAs and miRNAs.
Angelique Girard, Ravi Sachidanandam, Gregory J. Hannon and Michelle
A. Carmell
Abstract:
http://www.nature.com/nature/jou ... bs/nature04917.html
Article:
http://www.nature.com/nature/jou ... ll/nature04917.html

A novel class of small RNAs bind to MILI protein in mouse testes One
of two studies that identifies a new class of small RNAs that interact
with one Argonaute subfamily, the Piwi class. These testis-specific
small RNAs, called 'piRNAs', are slightly longer than the previously
described siRNAs and miRNAs.
Alexei Aravin, Dimos Gaidatzis, Sebastien Pfeffer, Mariana
Lagos-Quintana, Pablo Landgraf, Nicola Iovino, Patricia Morris,
Michael J. Brownstein, Satomi Kuramochi-Miyagawa, Toru Nakano, Minchen
Chien, James J. Russo, Jingyue Ju, Robert Sheridan, Chris Sander,
Mihaela Zavolan and Thomas Tuschl
Abstract:
http://www.nature.com/nature/jou ... bs/nature04916.html
Article:
http://www.nature.com/nature/jou ... ll/nature04916.html

Three-dimensional structure of the myosin V inhibited state by
cryoelectron tomography Cryoelectron tomography of two-dimensional
arrays of myosin V reveals that it downregulates its activity by
folding, positioning the cargo binding domain on the motor domain's
active site.
Jun Liu, Dianne W. Taylor, Elena B. Krementsova, Kathleen M. Trybus
and Kenneth A. Taylor
Abstract:
http://www.nature.com/nature/jou ... bs/nature04719.html
Article:
http://www.nature.com/nature/jou ... ll/nature04719.html

The cargo-binding domain regulates structure and activity of myosin 5
Kavitha Thirumurugan, Takeshi Sakamoto, John A. Hammer, III, James R.
Sellers and Peter J. Knight
Abstract:
http://www.nature.com/nature/jou ... bs/nature04865.html
Article:
http://www.nature.com/nature/jou ... ll/nature04865.html

                                *****
2Â¥2006-07-16 10:39:01
ÒÑÔÄ   »Ø¸´´ËÂ¥   ¹Ø×¢TA ¸øTA·¢ÏûÏ¢ ËÍTAºì»¨ TAµÄ»ØÌû
Ïà¹Ø°æ¿éÌø×ª ÎÒÒª¶©ÔÄÂ¥Ö÷ ningkeqing µÄÖ÷Ìâ¸üÐÂ
×î¾ßÈËÆøÈÈÌûÍÆ¼ö [²é¿´È«²¿] ×÷Õß »Ø/¿´ ×îºó·¢±í
[¿¼ÑÐ] Çóµ÷¼Á +3 Hllºú 2026-04-04 3/150 2026-04-04 12:09 by Î޼ʵIJÝÔ­
[¿¼ÑÐ] Çóµ÷¼Á£¬Ò»Ö¾Ô¸ÄϾ©º½¿Õº½Ìì´óѧ £¬080500²ÄÁÏ¿ÆÑ§Ó빤³Ìѧ˶ +10 @taotao 2026-04-03 10/500 2026-04-04 09:01 by T¿É¿ÉÎ÷ÀïT
[¿¼ÑÐ] 271·ÖÇóµ÷¼ÁѧУ +11 zph158488£¡ 2026-04-02 11/550 2026-04-04 01:06 by userper
[¿¼ÑÐ] »¯Ñ§µ÷¼ÁÇóÖú +6 LULONG1 2026-04-03 6/300 2026-04-03 23:13 by qzxyhcsy
[¿¼ÑÐ] ¹¤¿Æ341·Öµ÷¼Á +3 Âå¶àÂÞ 2026-04-03 3/150 2026-04-03 14:20 by 1753564080
[¿¼ÑÐ] ²ÄÁÏר˶ µ÷¼Á +11 CXN123456 2026-04-03 11/550 2026-04-03 14:09 by 1753564080
[¿¼ÑÐ] Çóµ÷¼Á +3 ÐÄÏëÊÂ³É¿É 2026-04-03 3/150 2026-04-03 11:22 by wangjy2002
[¿¼ÑÐ] 295Çóµ÷¼Á +7 Ô¸ÂÃ;ÓÀԶ̹Ȼ 2026-04-02 7/350 2026-04-03 08:22 by fangshan711
[¿¼ÑÐ] Ò»Ö¾Ô¸Î人Àí¹¤0856£¬³õÊÔ334 +3 26¿¼ÑвÄÁÏ 2026-04-02 3/150 2026-04-02 21:22 by dongzh2009
[¿¼ÑÐ] 279Çóµ÷¼Á +5 ¸µÎÄÇï 2026-04-02 5/250 2026-04-02 18:10 by ±ÊÂä½õÖÝ
[¿¼ÑÐ] һ־Ըͬ¼Ã´óѧ323·Ö£¨080500£©Çóµ÷¼Á +6 yikeniu 2026-04-01 6/300 2026-04-02 14:19 by smileboy2006
[¿¼ÑÐ] ¸÷λÀÏʦºÃ£¬ÎÒµÄһ־ԸΪ±±¾©¿Æ¼¼´óѧ085601²ÄÁÏר˶ +13 Koxui 2026-03-28 13/650 2026-04-02 09:35 by ßÕßÕßÕßÉßÉßÉ
[¿¼ÑÐ] 08ÉúÎïÓëҽҩר˶³õÊÔ346ÕÒµ÷¼Á +6 dianeeee 2026-04-01 7/350 2026-04-02 08:23 by guoweigw
[¿¼ÑÐ] °²È«¹¤³Ì 285 Çóµ÷¼Á +3 Xinyu56 2026-04-01 4/200 2026-04-01 21:50 by ¾²¾²¾²¾²¾²¾²¾²¾
[¿¼ÑÐ] 0703Çóµ÷¼Á +4 zizimo 2026-03-31 4/200 2026-04-01 16:04 by yanflower7133
[˶²©¼ÒÔ°] ¿¼Ñе÷¼Á +5 ÂæÍÕÄÐÈË 2026-04-01 5/250 2026-04-01 14:28 by syjjj0321
[¿¼ÑÐ] 086000ÉúÎïÓëÒ½Ò© ³õÊÔ274Çóµ÷¼Á +5 С¶£µ±À´ÁË 2026-03-30 6/300 2026-04-01 14:25 by mxj1203
[¿¼ÑÐ] 0856Çóµ÷¼Á +9 —öèñ 2026-03-28 9/450 2026-03-31 19:06 by ĺÔó12
[¿¼ÑÐ] ÉúÎÑÐ337·ÖÇóµ÷¼Á +4 cgxin 2026-03-30 6/300 2026-03-31 14:18 by ¼Çʱ¾2026
[¿¼ÑÐ] µ÷¼Á +4 GK72 2026-03-30 4/200 2026-03-30 20:32 by dick_runner
ÐÅÏ¢Ìáʾ
ÇëÌî´¦ÀíÒâ¼û