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【求助完毕】帮忙翻译一段话（英译中）关于离子液体的
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Low interface tensions: Although polar, ILs can have low interface tensions which in addition seems to adapt to the other phase (e.g. for 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate 38 against air ). Since low interface tensions result in high nucleation rates, verysmall particles can be generated which undergo Ostwald ripening onlyweakly. Low interface energies: Low interface energies for larger objects can be translated into good stabilization or solvatization of molecular species. Obviously, the IL structures “adapts” to many species, as it provides hydrophobic regions and a high directional polarizability which be oriented parallel or perpendicular to the dissolved species. Put simply: reactions in ILs are like reactions in a pure “universal” ligand. ILs facilitate inorganic synthesis from very polar starting materials under ambient conditions and under anhydrous or water-poor conditions. In this way, hydroxide or oxihydrate formation and the coupled generation of amorphous species can be suppressed, as low amounts of water drive the mass balance to completely condensed systems, which are usually directly crystalline. The most important advantage of ILs, however, is an unconventional and veryrare propertythat cannot be emphasized sufficiently: ILs form extended hydrogenbond systems in the liquid state and are therefore highlystructured. ILs are therefore “supramolecular” solvents. Solvent structuration is the molecular basis of most molecular recognition and self-organization processes, with water being the most prominent and pronounced example。 this special qualitycan be used as the “entropic driver” for spontaneous, well-defined, andextended ordering of nanoscale structures [ Last edited by qingshaojun0823 on 2009-11-9 at 18:09 ] |
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linghanyuan(金币+1,VIP+0):谢谢建议 11-7 14:55
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建议一下，用谷歌金山合作版翻译，做些修改不就成了吗？ Low interface tensions: Although polar, ILs can have low interface tensions which in addition seems to adapt to the other phase (e.g. for 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate 38 against air ). Since low interface tensions result in high nucleation rates, verysmall particles can be generated which undergo Ostwald ripening onlyweakly ---低界面张力：虽然有极性，离子液体可以有低界面张力。此外，似乎适应其他相（如丁基-1， 3 -甲基咪唑四氟硼酸对空气）。由于低界面张力导致形核率高，细小粒子经历微弱的Ostwald熟化就可变化 非专业就这样，你可以做得更好 |
4楼2009-11-06 13:30:04