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xuquliang

金虫 (正式写手)

[交流] 生活中部分常用英语词汇分类记忆

生活必备的英文词汇

餐具:
coffee pot 咖啡壶coffee cup 咖啡杯paper towel 纸巾napkin 餐巾table cloth 桌布
tea -pot 茶壶tea set 茶具tea tray 茶盘caddy 茶罐dish 碟plate 盘saucer 小碟子
rice bowl 饭碗chopsticks 筷子soup spoon 汤匙knife 餐刀cup 杯子glass 玻璃杯
mug 马克杯picnic lunch 便当fruit plate 水果盘toothpick 牙签
中餐:
bear's paw 熊掌breast of deer 鹿脯beche-de-mer; sea cucumber 海参
sea sturgeon 海鳝salted jelly fish 海蜇皮kelp, seaweed 海带abalone 鲍鱼
shark fin 鱼翅scallops 干贝lobster 龙虾bird's nest 燕窝roast suckling pig 考乳猪pig's knuckle 猪脚boiled salted duck 盐水鸭preserved meat 腊肉
barbecued pork 叉烧sausage 香肠fried pork flakes 肉松BAR-B-Q 烤肉meat diet 荤菜vegetables 素菜meat broth 肉羹local dish 地方菜Cantonese cuisine 广东菜
set meal 客饭curry rice 咖喱饭fried rice 炒饭plain rice 白饭crispy rice 锅巴
gruel, soft rice , porridge 粥noodles with gravy 打卤面plain noodle 阳春面
casserole 砂锅chafing dish, fire pot 火锅meat bun 肉包子shao-mai 烧麦
preserved bean curd 腐乳bean curd 豆腐fermented blank bean 豆豉pickled cucumbers 酱瓜preserved egg 皮蛋salted duck egg 咸鸭蛋dried turnip 萝卜干
西餐于日本料理:
menu 菜单
French cuisine 法国菜today's special 今日特餐chef's special 主厨特餐
buffet 自助餐fast food 快餐specialty 招牌菜continental cuisine 欧式西餐
aperitif 饭前酒dim sum 点心French fires 炸薯条baked potato 烘马铃薯
mashed potatoes 马铃薯泥omelette 简蛋卷pudding 布丁pastries 甜点
pickled vegetables 泡菜kimchi 韩国泡菜crab meat 蟹肉prawn 明虾conch 海螺
escargots 田螺braised beef 炖牛肉bacon 熏肉poached egg 荷包蛋sunny side up 煎一面荷包蛋over 煎两面荷包蛋fried egg 煎蛋over easy 煎半熟蛋over hard 煎全熟蛋
scramble eggs 炒蛋boiled egg 煮蛋stone fire pot 石头火锅sashi 日本竹筷
sake 日本米酒miso shiru 味噌汤roast meat 铁板烤肉sashimi 生鱼片butter 奶油
冷饮:
beverages 饮料
soya-bean milk 豆浆syrup of plum 酸梅汤tomato juice 番茄汁orange juice 橘子汁
coconut milk 椰子汁asparagus juice 芦荟汁grapefruit juice 葡萄柚汁
vegetable juice 蔬菜汁ginger ale 姜汁sarsaparilla 沙士soft drink 汽水coco-cola (coke) 可口可乐tea leaves 茶叶black tea 红茶jasmine tea 茉莉(香片)
tea bag 茶包lemon tea 柠檬茶white goup tea 冬瓜茶honey 蜂蜜chlorella 绿藻
soda water 苏打水artificial color 人工色素ice water 冰水mineral water 矿泉水
distilled water 蒸馏水long-life milk 保久奶condensed milk 炼乳; 炼奶
cocoa 可可coffee mate 奶精coffee 咖啡iced coffee 冰咖啡white coffee 牛奶咖啡
black coffee 纯咖啡ovaltine 阿华田chlorella yakult 养乐多essence of chicken 鸡精ice-cream cone 甜筒sundae 圣代; 新地ice-cream 雪糕soft ice-cream 窗淇淋
vanilla ice-cream 香草冰淇淋ice candy 冰棒milk-shake 奶昔straw 吸管
水果:
pineapple 凤梨watermelon 西瓜papaya 木瓜betelnut 槟榔chestnut 栗子coconut 椰子ponkan 碰柑tangerine 橘子mandarin orange 橘sugar-cane 甘蔗muskmelon 香瓜
shaddock 文旦juice peach 水蜜桃pear 梨子peach 桃子carambola 杨桃cherry 樱桃
persimmon 柿子apple 苹果mango 芒果fig 无花果water caltrop 菱角almond 杏仁
plum 李子honey-dew melon 哈密瓜loquat 枇杷olive 橄榄rambutan 红毛丹
durian 榴梿strawberry 草莓grape 葡萄grapefruit 葡萄柚lichee 荔枝longan 龙眼
wax-apple 莲雾guava 番石榴banana 香蕉
熟菜与调味品:
string bean 四季豆pea 豌豆green soy bean 毛豆soybean sprout 黄豆芽mung bean sprout 绿豆芽bean sprout 豆芽kale 甘蓝菜cabbage 包心菜; 大白菜
broccoli 花椰菜mater convolvulus 空心菜dried lily flower 金针菜mustard leaf 芥菜celery 芹菜tarragon 蒿菜beetroot, beet 甜菜agar-agar 紫菜lettuce 生菜
spinach 菠菜leek 韭菜caraway 香菜hair-like seaweed 发菜preserved szechuan pickle 榨菜salted vegetable 雪里红lettuce 莴苣
asparagus 芦荟bamboo shoot 竹笋dried bamboo shoot 笋干chives 韭黄ternip 白萝卜
carrot 胡萝卜water chestnut 荸荠ficus tikaua 地瓜long crooked squash 菜瓜
loofah 丝瓜pumpkin 南瓜bitter gourd 苦瓜cucumber 黄瓜white gourd 冬瓜
gherkin 小黄瓜yam 山芋taro 芋头beancurd sheets 百叶champignon 香菇
button mushroom 草菇needle mushroom 金针菇agaricus 蘑菇dried mushroom 冬菇
tomato 番茄eggplant 茄子potato, spud 马铃薯lotus root 莲藕agaric 木耳
white fungus 百木耳ginger 生姜garlic 大蒜garlic bulb 蒜头green onion 葱
onion 洋葱scallion, leek 青葱wheat gluten 面筋miso 味噌seasoning 调味品
caviar 鱼子酱barbeque sauce 沙茶酱tomato ketchup, tomato sauce 番茄酱
mustard 芥茉salt 盐sugar 糖monosodium glutamate , gourmet powder 味精
vinegar 醋sweet 甜sour 酸bitter 苦lard 猪油peanut oil 花生油soy sauce 酱油
green pepper 青椒paprika 红椒star anise 八角cinnamon 肉挂curry 咖喱
maltose 麦芽糖
糖与蜜饯:
jerky 牛肉干dried beef slices 牛肉片dried pork slices 猪肉片confection 糖果
glace fruit 蜜饯marmalade 果酱dried persimmon 柿饼candied melon 冬瓜糖
red jujube 红枣black date 黑枣glace date 蜜枣dried longan 桂圆干
raisin 葡萄干nougat 牛乳糖mint 薄荷糖drop 水果糖marshmallow 棉花糖
caramel 牛奶糖peanut brittle 花生糖castor sugar 细砂白糖granulated sugar 砂糖
sugar candy 冰糖butter biscuit 奶酥rice cake 年糕moon cake 月饼green bean cake 绿豆糕popcorn 爆米花chocolate 巧克力marrons glaces 唐炒栗子
牛排与酒:
breakfast 早餐lunch 午餐brunch 早午餐supper 晚餐late snack 宵夜dinner 正餐
ham and egg 火腿肠buttered toast 奶油土司French toast 法国土司muffin松饼
cheese cake 酪饼white bread 白面包brown bread 黑面包French roll 小型法式面包
appetizer 开胃菜green salad 蔬菜沙拉onion soup 洋葱汤potage 法国浓汤
corn soup 玉米浓汤minestrone 蔬菜面条汤ox tail soup 牛尾汤fried chicken 炸鸡
roast chicken 烤鸡steak 牛排T-bone steak 丁骨牛排filet steak 菲力牛排
sirloin steak 沙朗牛排club steak 小牛排well done 全熟medium 五分熟
rare 三分熟beer 啤酒draft beer 生啤酒stout beer 黑啤酒canned beer 罐装啤酒
red wine 红葡萄酒gin 琴酒brandy 白兰地whisky 威士忌vodka 伏特加
on the rocks 酒加冰块rum 兰酒champagne 香槟
其他小吃:
meat 肉beef 牛肉pork 猪肉chicken 鸡肉mutton 羊肉bread 面包steamed bread 馒头
rice noodles 米粉fried rice noodles 河粉steamed vermicelli roll 肠粉
macaroni 通心粉bean thread 冬粉bean curd with odor 臭豆腐
flour-rice noodle 面粉noodles 面条instinct noodles 速食面vegetable 蔬菜
crust 面包皮sandwich 三明治toast 土司hamburger 汉堡cake 蛋糕spring roll 春卷
pancake 煎饼fried dumpling 煎贴rice glue ball 元宵glue pudding 汤圆
millet congee 小米粥cereal 麦片粥steamed dumpling 蒸饺ravioli 馄饨nbsp;cake 月饼green bean cake 绿豆糕popcorn 爆米花chocolate 巧克力marrons glaces 唐炒栗子
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