| 查看: 188 | 回复: 3 | |||
| 当前主题已经存档。 | |||
duanyan金虫 (小有名气)
|
[交流]
请帮忙翻译一个课程简介
|
||
|
固体物理学时物理学和应用物理专业的必备专业基础课，他融会了普通物理学、热力学与统计物理学、量子力学和晶体学等多学科的知识，比较广泛地反映了凝聚态物理的主要领域的内容。使学生学完本课程后，能了解晶态固体中普遍存在的共同现象和基本规律，掌握研究这些现象和规律的最基本的理论方法及其简单应用，为从事材料物理的研究打下必要的理论基础。 本课程分为两部分：第一部分介绍晶体结构的基本知识，晶体结合的基本类型及其主要特征，介绍晶格振动的基本规律，光学波、声学波和声子的基本概念以及晶体的热学性质，简单介绍晶体中缺陷的基本类型以及晶体中原子的扩散和离子导电性；第二部分介绍晶体中电子运动的基本规律和基本理论，包括金属自由电子论、能带论基础以及晶体中电子在外场中的运动规律。 |
回复此楼» 猜你喜欢
天津大学招2026.09的博士生，欢迎大家推荐交流（博导是本人）
已经有3人回复
-
有时候真觉得大城市人没有县城人甚至个体户幸福
已经有6人回复
-
面上项目申报
已经有3人回复
-
酰胺脱乙酰基
已经有9人回复
-
CSC & MSCA 博洛尼亚大学能源材料课题组博士/博士后招生｜MSCA经费充足、排名优
已经有5人回复
-
博士延得我，科研能力直往上蹿
已经有7人回复
-
退学或坚持读
已经有27人回复
-
面上基金申报没有其他的参与者成吗
已经有5人回复
-
遇见不省心的家人很难过
已经有22人回复
|
固体物理学是物理学和应用物理专业的必备专业基础课，他融会了普通物理学、热力学与统计物理学、量子力学和晶体学等多学科的知识，比较广泛地反映了凝聚态物理的主要领域的内容。使学生学完本课程后，能了解晶态固体中普遍存在的共同现象和基本规律，掌握研究这些现象和规律的最基本的理论方法及其简单应用，为从事材料物理的研究打下必要的理论基础。 Solid-state physics is professional fundament to physics and application physics. It combines knowledge of cross-disciplines such as general physics, thermodynamics and statistical physics, quantum mechanics and crystallography, and reflects extensively main content of condensed matter physics field. So when students studies this course, they can understand prevalently common phenomena and the basic law of crystalline solid, and study the most basic and simple applications of theoretical methods of these phenomena and laws. It is necessary for researchers in research of physical materials to prepare a theoretical basis. |
2楼2009-08-16 10:13:39
★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★
duanyan(金币+15,VIP+0):谢谢，抱歉！有点事情，没有及时回复！ 8-19 07:58
duanyan(金币+15,VIP+0):谢谢，抱歉！有点事情，没有及时回复！ 8-19 07:58
|
本课程分为两部分：第一部分介绍晶体结构的基本知识，晶体结合的基本类型及其主要特征，介绍晶格振动的基本规律，光学波、声学波和声子的基本概念以及晶体的热学性质，简单介绍晶体中缺陷的基本类型以及晶体中原子的扩散和离子导电性；第二部分介绍晶体中电子运动的基本规律和基本理论，包括金属自由电子论、能带论基础以及晶体中电子在外场中的运动规律。 The course is divided into two parts: the first section describes basic knowledge of crystal structure, basic types of crystal combination and their main features. It introduces basic rules of lattice vibration and conception of optical wave, acoustic wave and sound, as well as thermal properties of crystals. There is a brief introduction of basic type of crystal defects as well as the proliferation of crystal atoms and the ionic conductivity in crystal. In second part, it introduces the basic law of the electronic movement and the basic theory in crystal, including metal free-electron theory, energy band theory and outer movement of electron in crystal. |
3楼2009-08-16 10:24:02
fjl1987
铜虫 (小有名气)
- 应助: 0 (幼儿园)
- 金币: 419
- 散金: 66
- 帖子: 126
- 在线: 249.4小时
- 虫号: 742613
- 注册: 2009-04-07
- 性别: MM
- 专业: 管理复杂性研究
★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★
duanyan(金币+1,VIP+0):谢谢，抱歉！有点事情，没有及时回复！ 8-19 07:58
duanyan(金币+14,VIP+0): 8-19 07:59
duanyan(金币+1,VIP+0):谢谢，抱歉！有点事情，没有及时回复！ 8-19 07:58
duanyan(金币+14,VIP+0): 8-19 07:59
|
Solid physics is the required professional basis of the physics and applied physics major, it combined the multi-disciplinary knowledge such as general physics, thermodynamics and statistical physics, quantum mechanics and crystallography, extensively reflects the main areas of condensed matter physics content. So after the student learn this course, they can understand the prevalent crystalline solid common phenomena and the basic law, learn the most basic theoretical methods and simple application to study these phenomena and the laws , in order to lay a necessary theoretical basis to engage in physical research materials . The course is divided into two parts: the first section describes the basic knowledge of crystal structure, the basic types and their main features that the crystal combined with , introducing the basic rules of lattice vibration, optical wave, acoustic wave and sound, as well as the basic concept of sub-thermal properties of crystals , a brief introduction of crystal defects in basic types, as well as the proliferation of crystal atoms and the ionic conductivity; second part of the crystal in the basic law of the electronic movement and the basic theory, including the free-electron theory of metals, the basis of energy band and the movement laws of electron crystal Theof in the outer market. 费了挺长功夫翻译的，希望能满意，同时也给加点分。谢谢！！！ |
4楼2009-08-16 11:12:47