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Çë½Ì ¡°The direct solution of Eq. 2 is the province of ab initio quantum chemical codes such as Gaussian, CADPAC, Hondo, GAMESS, DMol, and Turbomole. Semiempirical codes such as ZINDO, MNDO, MINDO, MOPAC, and AMPAC also solve Eq. 2, but they approximate many of the integrals required with empirically fitted functions.¡° ¿É·ñ·ÒëΪ ¡±µÈʽ2µÄÖ±½Ó½âÓ¦ÓÃÓÚGaussian¡¢CADPAC¡¢Hondo¡¢GAMESS¡¢DMolºÍTurbomole,µÈ´ÓÍ·Ëã³ÌÐò¡£Ó¦Óðë¾ÑéËã·¨µÄ³ÌÐò£¬ÀýÈçZINDO¡¢MNDO¡¢MINDO¡¢MOPACºÍAMPACµÈÒ²¿É¶ÔµÈʽ2½øÐÐÇó½â£¬µ«ËüÃÇÓëÐí¶à¾ÑéÄâºÏµÄ»ý·ÖÒªÇó½üËÆ¡£¡°¡£ ¡±The common feature of these programs is that they solve for the electronic wavefunction and energy as a function of nuclear coordinates. In contrast, simulation engines provide an empirical fit to the potential energy surface.¡° ¿É·ñ·ÒëΪ ¡°ÕâЩ³ÌÐòµÄ¹²Í¬ÌصãÊÇËüÃÇÒÔÔ×ÓÎª×ø±êϵ¼ÆËãµç×ӵIJ¨º¯ÊýºÍÄÜÁ¿¡£Ïà·´£¬ÄÜÁ¿µÄÄ£ÄâÊǶÔÊÆÄÜÃæ½øÐоÑéÄâºÏ¡£¡±¡£ ¸Õ¿ªÊ¼½Ó´¥ÕâЩÀíÂÛ£¬Ë®Æ½ÓÐÏÞ£¬Çëר¼Ò¶àÖ¸Õý£¬Ð»Ð»£¡ |
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