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Low-temperature synthesis and characterization of helical carbon fibers by one-step chemical vapour deposition£¬Applied Surface Science

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bringlee: ½ð±Ò+20, ¡ï¡ï¡ï¡ï¡ï×î¼Ñ´ð°¸ 2019-06-13 08:56:35
Ðľ²_ÒÀÈ»: LS-EPI+1, ¸ÐлӦÖú 2019-06-21 08:57:11
Low-temperature synthesis and characterization of helical carbon fibers by one-step chemical vapour deposition
×÷Õß:Jin, YZ (Jin, Yongzhong)[ 1 ] ; Chen, J (Chen, Jian)[ 1 ] ; Fu, QS (Fu, Qingshan)[ 1 ] ; Li, BH (Li, Binghong)[ 2,3 ] ; Zhang, HZ (Zhang, Huazhi)[ 1 ] ; Gong, Y (Gong, Yong)[ 1 ]

APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE

¾í: 324  Ò³: 438-442
DOI: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2014.10.107

³ö°æÄê: JAN 1 2015

ÎÄÏ×ÀàÐÍ:Article

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ÕªÒª
Helical carbon fibers (HCNFs) were synthesized by one-step chemical vapour deposition using cupric tartrate as a catalyst at temperature below 500 degrees C. The bound rubber of natural rubber (NR)/HCNFs were also prepared in this study. The results of thermogravimetry-differential scanning calorimetry (TG/DSC) for cupric tartrate nanoparticles show that the transformation of C4H4CuO6 -> Cu reaction occurs at similar to 250-310 degrees C. The characterization of scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscope (TEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Raman spectrum for the synthesized products confirms that the synthesis of HCNFs is highly temperature-dependent. The straight fibers with the fiber diameter of 100-400 nm are obtained at 280 degrees C and HCNFs can be synthesized at higher temperature, with the coil diameter of 0.5-1 mu m and fiber diameter of 100-200 nm at 380 degrees C, and the coil diameter of 100 nm and fiber diameter of similar to 80 nm at 480 degrees C. The maximum of the bound-rubber content (37%) can be obtained with the addition of similar to 100 wt.% HCNFs in NR, which indicates that the coiled configuration of HCNFs makes a noticeable contribution to the reinforcement of NR/CB system. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

¹Ø¼ü´Ê
×÷Õ߹ؼü´Ê:Helical carbon fibers; Nanomaterials; Chemical vapor deposition; Bound rubber

KeyWords Plus:NANOTUBES; MECHANISM; DECOMPOSITION; NANOFIBERS; COMPOSITE; ACETYLENE; CATALYST; BLACK

×÷ÕßÐÅÏ¢
ͨѶ×÷ÕßµØÖ·: Chen, J (ͨѶ×÷Õß)

ÏÔʾ¸ü¶à        Sichuan Univ Sci & Engn, Dept Mat & Chem Engn, Zigong 643000, Sichuan, Peoples R China.
µØÖ·:

ÏÔʾ¸ü¶à        [ 1 ] Sichuan Univ Sci & Engn, Dept Mat & Chem Engn, Zigong 643000, Sichuan, Peoples R China
              [ 2 ] China Rubber Grp Carbon Black Ind Res, Zigong 643000, Sichuan, Peoples R China
              [ 3 ] Design Inst, Zigong 643000, Sichuan, Peoples R China
µç×ÓÓʼþµØÖ·:wuhangzs@163.com

»ù½ð×ÊÖúÖÂл
»ù½ð×ÊÖú»ú¹¹        ÊÚȨºÅ
National Natural Science Foundation of China        
51072125
Scientific and Technical Project of Sichuan Province        
2013JQ0024
2013JY0124
Breeding Project of Sichuan University of Science and Engineering        
2011PY06
²é¿´»ù½ð×ÊÖúÐÅÏ¢   
³ö°æÉÌ
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV, PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS

Àà±ð / ·ÖÀà
Ñо¿·½Ïò:Chemistry; Materials Science; Physics

Web of Science Àà±ð:Chemistry, Physical; Materials Science, Coatings & Films; Physics, Applied; Physics, Condensed Matter

ÎÄÏ×ÐÅÏ¢
ÓïÑÔ:English

Èë²ØºÅ: WOS:000346088500057

ISSN: 0169-4332

eISSN: 1873-5584

ÆäËûÐÅÏ¢
IDS ºÅ: AW1ZT

Web of Science ºËÐĺϼ¯ÖÐµÄ "ÒýÓõIJο¼ÎÄÏ×": 26

Web of Science ºËÐĺϼ¯ÖÐµÄ "±»ÒýƵ´Î": 5
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