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2Â¥2017-03-08 22:43:37
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- LS-EPI: 162
- Ó¦Öú: 295 (´óѧÉú)
- ¹ó±ö: 16.849
- ½ð±Ò: 112404
- É¢½ð: 30911
- ºì»¨: 603
- ɳ·¢: 1478
- Ìû×Ó: 24141
- ÔÚÏß: 3976Сʱ
- ³æºÅ: 3833907
- ×¢²á: 2015-04-26
- רҵ: ͼÊé¹Ý¡¢Ç鱨ÓëÎÄÏ×ѧÆäËû
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3Â¥2017-03-08 22:46:07
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- LS-EPI: 162
- Ó¦Öú: 295 (´óѧÉú)
- ¹ó±ö: 16.849
- ½ð±Ò: 112404
- É¢½ð: 30911
- ºì»¨: 603
- ɳ·¢: 1478
- Ìû×Ó: 24141
- ÔÚÏß: 3976Сʱ
- ³æºÅ: 3833907
- ×¢²á: 2015-04-26
- רҵ: ͼÊé¹Ý¡¢Ç鱨ÓëÎÄÏ×ѧÆäËû
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¾øÍû³¿êØ(lazy½õϪ´ú·¢): ½ð±Ò+5 2017-03-18 22:30:50
¾øÍû³¿êØ(lazy½õϪ´ú·¢): ½ð±Ò+5 2017-03-18 22:30:50
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µÚ 1 Ìõ£¬¹² 10 Ìõ ×÷Õß: Depta, M (Depta, Marta); Dresler, E (Dresler, Ewa) ±êÌâ: Kinetic study of esterification of ethylene glycol with acetic acid in presence of sulfonic acids as homogeneous catalysts À´Ô´³ö°æÎï: PRZEMYSL CHEMICZNY ¾í: 94 ÆÚ: 10 Ò³: 1757-1761 ³ö°æÄê: OCT 2015 ÕªÒª: (HOCH2)(2) was esterified with AcOH at 25-90 degrees C in presence of 3 sulfonic acid catalysts to resp. mono- and diacetates to study the reaction kinetics and selectivity. The selectivity of diacetate formation was only 10-15%. The exptl. results agreed well with the math. model of the reaction. ÔÚ BIOSIS Citation Index Öеı»ÒýƵ´Î: 0 ÔÚÖйú¿ÆÑ§ÒýÎÄÊý¾Ý¿âÖеı»ÒýƵ´Î: 0 Russian Science Citation Index ÖÐµÄ "±»ÒýƵ´Î": 0 SciELO Citation Index ÖÐµÄ "±»ÒýƵ´Î": 0 Web of Science ºËÐĺϼ¯ÖÐµÄ "±»ÒýƵ´Î": 0 ±»ÒýƵ´ÎºÏ¼Æ: 0 ISSN: 0033-2496 Èë²ØºÅ: WOS:000366232000024 µÚ 2 Ìõ£¬¹² 10 Ìõ ·¢Ã÷ÈË: DAI P; XU D ±êÌâ: Preparation of hydrophobic modified magnetic carbonaceous solid acid catalyst used for maintaining high activity and stability in acetic acid esterification reaction involves adding ethylene glycol solution, drying, activating and calcining רÀûºÅ: CN105013538-A רÀûȨÈË: UNIV QINGDAO SCI & TECHNOLOGY ÕªÒª: NOVELTY - Preparation of hydrophobic modified magnetic carbonaceous solid acid catalyst involves adding 0.1-0.4 mol/L ethylene glycol solution in sodium hydroxide to 0.1-0.4 mol/L ferric chloride-ethylene glycol solution, heating at 100 degrees C for 3-5 hours to obtain tan liquid, adding soluble starch to deionized water to obtain paste, adding to the liquid, mixing, placing in an oven, drying to obtain magnetic carbon-based precursor, activating carbide precursor powder, calcining under nitrogen atmosphere to obtain sulfonated carbon nano-wrapped magnetic iron oxide material and drying in muffle furnace. USE - Method for preparing hydrophobic modified magnetic carbonaceous solid acid catalyst used for maintaining high activity and stability in acetic acid esterification reaction (claimed). ADVANTAGE - The product has high catalytic activity and selectivity, good water resistance, stability and separation ability of external magnetic field. DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preparation of hydrophobic modified magnetic carbonaceous solid acid catalyst comprises A) adding 0.1-0.4 mol/L ethylene glycol solution in sodium hydroxide to 0.1-0.4 mol/L ferric chloride-ethylene glycol solution and heating at 100 degrees C for 3-5 hours to obtain tan liquid;(B) adding soluble starch to deionized water to obtain paste, adding to the liquid, mixing, placing in an oven and drying at 100 degrees C for 24 hours to obtain magnetic carbon-based precursor;(C) activating carbide precursor powder at 200-300 degrees C, calcining under nitrogen atmosphere to obtain sulfonated carbon nano-wrapped magnetic iron oxide material, adding p-toluenesulfonic acid solution, dipping for 2-4 hours, drying in muffle furnace at 150-250 degrees C, calcining under nitrogen atmosphere to obtain magnetic carbonaceous solid acid catalyst; and(D) hydrophobically modifying with trimethylchlorosilane and cyclohexane at volume ratio of 1:5 to prepare mixed solvent, taking magnetic carbonaceous solid acid catalyst, soaking in silane solvent for 2-4 hours and drying at 100 degrees C.±»ÒýƵ´ÎºÏ¼Æ: 0 Èë²ØºÅ: DIIDW:201576549J µÚ 3 Ìõ£¬¹² 10 Ìõ ×÷Õß: λÄþÄþ; ÍõÉØ·æ; »Æ¿Ë½÷ ×÷Õß: Wei Ningning; Wang Shaofeng; Huang Kejin ±êÌâ: Control of reactive distillation columns with single and double reactive sections for esterification of ethylene glycol with acetic acid ±êÌâ: ÒÒ¶þ´¼ÓëÒÒËáõ¥»¯·´Ó¦µÄË«·´Ó¦¶Î·´Ó¦¾«ÁóËþµÄ¿ØÖÆ À´Ô´³ö°æÎï: Journal of Beijing University of Chemical Technology. Natural Science Edition À´Ô´³ö°æÎï: ±±¾©»¯¹¤´óѧѧ±¨. ×ÔÈ»¿ÆÑ§°æ ¾í: 42 ÆÚ: 4 Ò³: 34-39 ÎÄÏ׺Å: 1671-4628(2015)42:4<34:YECYYS>2.0.TX;2-C ³ö°æÄê: 2015 ÕªÒª: Two reactive distillation columns with single and double reactive sections (denoted RDC-SRS and RDCDRS, respectively)have been employed for the esterification of ethylene glycol with acetic acid,a reaction that involves a two-stage consecutive reversible reaction. The two processes have been optimized by minimizing the total annual cost. The RDC-DRS was found to require less capital investment and had lower utility consumption than the RDC-SRS. This is due to the fact that the former involves a higher degree of freedom than the latter,which enhances the integration of internal mass and energy transfer between the reaction and separation processes. In terms of a direct composition control strategy,the dynamic controllability of the RDC-SRS and RDC-DRS has been further studied and compared. The RDC-DRS was found to be superior to the RDC-SRS because of step disturbances from the feed flow rate and product purity set-points in the latter. That indicates that the RDC-DRS should be viewed as a better option for the separation of the two-stage consecutive reversible reaction and its complex reaction mixture. ÕªÒª: Õë¶ÔÒÒ¶þ´¼(EG)ÓëÒÒËá(AA)µÄÁ½²½Á¬Ðøõ¥»¯·´Ó¦,ÒÔÄê×ܳɱ¾(TAC)×îСΪĿ±ê,¶Ôµ¥·´Ó¦¶Î·´Ó¦¾«ÁóËþ(RDC-SRS)ºÍË«·´Ó¦¶Î·´Ó¦¾«ÁóËþ(RDC-DRS)¹ý³Ì½øÐÐÁËÓÅ»¯¡£½á¹ûÏÔʾRDC-DRSÓиüºÃµÄ½ÚÄÜÌØÐÔ,ÕâÊÇÓÉÓÚÆäÓиü¶àµÄ×ÔÓɶÈÀ´ÔöÇ¿·´Ó¦²Ù×÷ºÍ·ÖÀë²Ù×÷µÄÄÚ²¿ÎïÖÊñîºÏºÍÄÜÁ¿ñîºÏ¡£²ÉÓÃŨ¶È¿ØÖÆ·½·¨Éè¼ÆÁËRDCSRSºÍRDC-DRSµÄ¿ØÖÆ·½°¸,²¢±È½ÏÁËÆä¶¯Ì¬ÌØÐÔ; ÔÚ³öÏÖ½øÁÏÁ÷Á¿ÈŶ¯ºÍ²úÆ·×é·ÖÈŶ¯Ê±,RDC-DRS¶¼ÒªºÃÓÚRDC-SRS,ÇÒÁ÷Á¿ÈŶ¯¸ü´óʱ,ÆäÓÅÊÆ¸üÃ÷ÏÔ,±íÃ÷ÔÚ·ÖÀëÁ½²½Á¬Ðø·´Ó¦Ê±,RDC-DRSÊǸüºÃµÄ·½°¸¡£ ÔÚ BIOSIS Citation Index Öеı»ÒýƵ´Î: 0 ÔÚÖйú¿ÆÑ§ÒýÎÄÊý¾Ý¿âÖеı»ÒýƵ´Î: 0 Russian Science Citation Index ÖÐµÄ "±»ÒýƵ´Î": 0 SciELO Citation Index ÖÐµÄ "±»ÒýƵ´Î": 0 Web of Science ºËÐĺϼ¯ÖÐµÄ "±»ÒýƵ´Î": 0 ±»ÒýƵ´ÎºÏ¼Æ: 0 ISSN: 1671-4628 Èë²ØºÅ: CSCD:5474166 µÚ 4 Ìõ£¬¹² 10 Ìõ ×÷Õß: Öì¶þ¾²; »Æ¿Ë½÷ ×÷Õß: Zhu Erjing; Huang Kejin ±êÌâ: A reactive distillation system with double reactive sections for the esterification of ethylene glycol with acetic acid ±êÌâ: ÒÒ¶þ´¼ÓëÒÒËáõ¥»¯·´Ó¦µÄË«·´Ó¦¶Î·´Ó¦¾«ÁóËþÉè¼Æ À´Ô´³ö°æÎï: Journal of Beijing University of Chemical Technology. Natural Science Edition À´Ô´³ö°æÎï: ±±¾©»¯¹¤´óѧѧ±¨. ×ÔÈ»¿ÆÑ§°æ ¾í: 42 ÆÚ: 1 Ò³: 26-33 ÎÄÏ׺Å: 1671-4628(2015)42:1<26:YECYYS>2.0.TX;2-M ³ö°æÄê: 2015 ÕªÒª: In this paper,a reactive distillation system with double reactive sections is proposed. The novel reactive distillation system is applied for two-step consecutive esterification of ethylene glycol and acetic acid with a stoichiometric mole ratio in the presence of Amberlyst 36. By analyzing the steady state performance of the system,the possibility of saving energy was explored. The system was optimized by minimizing the total annual cost (TAC) and then compared with a conventional reactive distillation,which consists of a rectifying section,a reactive section and a stripping section. Simulation results demonstrate that a reactive distillation system with double reactive section has better steady-state performance and also reduces TAC by 23. 58%. The increase in design freedom degree contributes to a coordinated effect between the two step reactions,thus improving reaction efficiency and separation efficiency. ÕªÒª: ½«Ò»ÖÖ¾ßÓÐÐÂÐÍ·´Ó¦¾«Áó½á¹¹µÄË«·´Ó¦¶Î·´Ó¦¾«ÁóËþÓ¦ÓÃÓÚÒÒ¶þ´¼ÓëÒÒËáÁ¬ÐøÁ½²½õ¥»¯·´Ó¦,Ïêϸ·ÖÎöÁ˾«ÁóËþµÄÎÈ̬ÐÔÄܲ¢Ì½ÌÖÆä½ÚÄÜЧ¹û¡£ÒÔ×îС»¯×ܵÄÄê¶È·ÑÓÃ(TAC)ΪĿ±ê,ÓÅ»¯Ë«·´Ó¦¶Î·´Ó¦¾«ÁóËþ½á¹¹,²¢½«´ËÓÅ»¯½á¹¹Óëµ¥·´Ó¦¶Î·´Ó¦¾«ÁóËþÓÅ»¯½á¹¹½øÐбȽϡ£½á¹û±íÃ÷ÔÚË«·´Ó¦¶Î·´Ó¦¾«ÁóËþÖÐ,Éè¼Æ±äÁ¿µÄÔö¼ÓÄܹ»ÓÐЧе÷Á½²½·´Ó¦Ö®¼äµÄ¹ØÏµ,Ìá¸ß·´Ó¦Ð§ÂʺͷÖÀëЧ¹û,ʹ˫·´Ó¦¶Î·´Ó¦¾«ÁóËþTAC ¼õÉÙÁË23. 58%,ʵÏÖ½ÚÄÜЧ¹û¡£ ÔÚ BIOSIS Citation Index Öеı»ÒýƵ´Î: 0 ÔÚÖйú¿ÆÑ§ÒýÎÄÊý¾Ý¿âÖеı»ÒýƵ´Î: 0 Russian Science Citation Index ÖÐµÄ "±»ÒýƵ´Î": 0 SciELO Citation Index ÖÐµÄ "±»ÒýƵ´Î": 0 Web of Science ºËÐĺϼ¯ÖÐµÄ "±»ÒýƵ´Î": 0 ±»ÒýƵ´ÎºÏ¼Æ: 0 ISSN: 1671-4628 Èë²ØºÅ: CSCD:5339687 µÚ 5 Ìõ£¬¹² 10 Ìõ ·¢Ã÷ÈË: SUN J; JIANG Z; YANG J; CHEN R; QIN Y; WANG W; ZHANG X; QIN X ±êÌâ: Preparation of ethylene glycol diacetate involves providing ethylene glycol and acetic acid as raw materials, carrying out fixed-bed continuous esterification reaction using solid acid catalyst, distilling and esterifying רÀûºÅ: CN104045554-A רÀûȨÈË: JIANGSU TIANYIN CHEM IND CO LTD ÕªÒª: NOVELTY - Preparation of ethylene glycol diacetate involves providing ethylene glycol and acetic acid as raw materials, carrying out fixed-bed continuous esterification reaction using solid acid catalyst at 70-150 degrees C, distilling resultant product by azeotropic distillation, removing water, recovering unreacted acetic acid, obtaining ethylene glycol diacetate, carrying out fixed-bed continuous esterification reaction using solid acid catalyst and removing water. USE - Preparation of ethylene glycol diacetate (claimed). ADVANTAGE - The method enables simple and economical preparation of ethylene glycol diacetate with high production efficiency, and reduced generation of wastewater and solid contaminants. DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preparation of ethylene glycol diacetate involves providing ethylene glycol and acetic acid as raw materials, carrying out fixed-bed continuous esterification reaction using solid acid catalyst at 70-150 degrees C, distilling resultant product by azeotropic distillation, removing water, recovering unreacted acetic acid, obtaining ethylene glycol diacetate, carrying out fixed-bed continuous esterification reaction using solid acid catalyst and removing water. The solid acid catalyst is composite reinforced macroporous polystyrene sulfonic acid-type strongly acidic cation-exchange resin, styrene and sulfonated divinylbenzene polymerizable monomer. The amount of polymerizable monomer is 20-35 mol%. The sulfonated divinylbenzene polymerizable monomer comprises 1-3 wt/wt.% graphite whiskers and 40-70 wt/wt.% porogen with respect to the total amount of polymerizable monomer. ±»ÒýƵ´ÎºÏ¼Æ: 0 Èë²ØºÅ: DIIDW:2014W05827 µÚ 6 Ìõ£¬¹² 10 Ìõ ·¢Ã÷ÈË: ZHANG H; YU D; ZHAO C; TAN D ±êÌâ: Synthesis of ethylene glycol diacetate for e.g. paints involves mixing ethylene glycol and acetic acid, heating, adding acid catalyst and n-butyl acetate azeotropic dehydrating agent, and performing direct esterification synthesis רÀûºÅ: CN103724195-A רÀûȨÈË: JIANGMEN HANDSOME CHEM DEV LTD ÕªÒª: NOVELTY - An ethylene glycol diacetate is synthesized by mixing ethylene glycol and acetic acid at mol ratio of acetic acid to ethylene glycol of 2.2-3, heating to 100-160 degrees C, adding acid catalyst and 10-20% n-butyl acetate azeotropic dehydrating agent to total mass of mixture, and performing direct esterification synthesis. USE - Synthesis of ethylene glycol diacetate for paints, coatings and inks. ADVANTAGE - The compound is nontoxic and safe to handle, and method is environment-friendly, consumes less energy, and requires short processing time. ÔÚ BIOSIS Citation Index Öеı»ÒýƵ´Î: 0 ÔÚÖйú¿ÆÑ§ÒýÎÄÊý¾Ý¿âÖеı»ÒýƵ´Î: 0 Russian Science Citation Index ÖÐµÄ "±»ÒýƵ´Î": 0 SciELO Citation Index ÖÐµÄ "±»ÒýƵ´Î": 0 Web of Science ºËÐĺϼ¯ÖÐµÄ "±»ÒýƵ´Î": 0 ±»ÒýƵ´ÎºÏ¼Æ: 0 Èë²ØºÅ: DIIDW:2014L04979 µÚ 7 Ìõ£¬¹² 10 Ìõ ·¢Ã÷ÈË: XU F; WU Y; WU Z; LI D; CHEN Z; PAN X ±êÌâ: Production of ethylene glycol diacetate involves carrying out esterification reaction of ethylene glycol monomethyl ether and acetic acid in the presence of catalyst and carrying out distillation in which catalyst is modified catalyst רÀûºÅ: CN103435481-A רÀûȨÈË: JIANGSU HUALUN CHEM CO LTD ÕªÒª: NOVELTY - An ethylene glycol diacetate is produced by carrying out esterification reaction of ethylene glycol monomethyl ether and acetic acid in the presence of catalyst and distillation in which catalyst is modified with transitional metal ions composite reinforced macroporous styrene-divinylbenzene sulfonic acid acidic cation ion exchange resin, and ion exchange resin is formed by polymerization of styrene and divinylbenzene monomers on sulfonated benzene ring in which amount of moles of divinylbenzene monomer is 36-40 wt.% and nano-silicon carbide whisker is added with amount of 3-4%. USE - Production of ethylene glycol diacetate (claimed). ADVANTAGE - Process is simple and low cost, has high raw material space velocity, improved production efficiency, and reduced wastewater discharge, and uses small amount of base. DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An ethylene glycol diacetate is produced by carrying out esterification reaction of ethylene glycol monomethyl ether and acetic acid in the presence of catalyst and distillation in which catalyst is modified with transitional metal ions composite reinforced macroporous styrene-divinylbenzene sulfonic acid acidic cation ion exchange resin, ion exchange resin is formed by polymerization of styrene and divinylbenzene monomers on sulfonated benzene ring in which amount of moles of divinylbenzene monomer is 36-40 wt.% and nano-silicon carbide whisker is added with amount of 3-4% of total amount of monomer, and ion is zinc ion (Zn2+), ferric ion (Fe3+), aluminum ion (Al3+), sodium ion (Na+), ferrous ion (Fe2+), or potassium ion (K+). ÔÚ BIOSIS Citation Index Öеı»ÒýƵ´Î: 0 ÔÚÖйú¿ÆÑ§ÒýÎÄÊý¾Ý¿âÖеı»ÒýƵ´Î: 0 Russian Science Citation Index ÖÐµÄ "±»ÒýƵ´Î": 0 SciELO Citation Index ÖÐµÄ "±»ÒýƵ´Î": 0 Web of Science ºËÐĺϼ¯ÖÐµÄ "±»ÒýƵ´Î": 0 ±»ÒýƵ´ÎºÏ¼Æ: 0 Èë²ØºÅ: DIIDW:2014C69219 µÚ 8 Ìõ£¬¹² 10 Ìõ ×÷Õß: Depta, M (Depta, Marta) ±êÌâ: Esterification of acetic acid with ethylene glycol À´Ô´³ö°æÎï: PRZEMYSL CHEMICZNY ¾í: 92 ÆÚ: 10 Ò³: 1827-1829 ³ö°æÄê: OCT 2013 ÕªÒª: A review, with 26 refs. ÔÚ BIOSIS Citation Index Öеı»ÒýƵ´Î: 0 ÔÚÖйú¿ÆÑ§ÒýÎÄÊý¾Ý¿âÖеı»ÒýƵ´Î: 0 Russian Science Citation Index ÖÐµÄ "±»ÒýƵ´Î": 0 SciELO Citation Index ÖÐµÄ "±»ÒýƵ´Î": 0 Web of Science ºËÐĺϼ¯ÖÐµÄ "±»ÒýƵ´Î": 1 ±»ÒýƵ´ÎºÏ¼Æ: 1 ISSN: 0033-2496 Èë²ØºÅ: WOS:000328439900012 µÚ 9 Ìõ£¬¹² 10 Ìõ ·¢Ã÷ÈË: LI P ±êÌâ: Preparing ethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate comprises reacting ethylene, methanol and hydrogen peroxide under oxidation conditions, and reacting ethylene glycol monomethyl ether with acetic acid in presence of esterification catalyst רÀûºÅ: CN102952014-A; CN102952014-B רÀûȨÈË: YUEYANG PENGCHENG TECHNOLOGY DEV CO LTD; BEIJING BEIKE BOYUAN TECHNOLOGY CO LTD ÕªÒª: NOVELTY - Preparing ethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate comprises (i) reacting ethylene, methanol and hydrogen peroxide in the presence of catalyst containing titanium-silicon molecular sieve under oxidation reaction conditions to obtain ethylene glycol monomethyl ether; and (ii) reacting ethylene glycol monomethyl ether with acetic acid and/or acetic anhydride in presence of an esterification catalyst. USE - The method is useful for preparing ethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate (claimed). ADVANTAGE - The method has high product selectivity, is environmentally friendly, and has good repeatability. ±»ÒýƵ´ÎºÏ¼Æ: 0 Èë²ØºÅ: DIIDW:2013J44450 µÚ 10 Ìõ£¬¹² 10 Ìõ ·¢Ã÷ÈË: TIAN Q; LI M ±êÌâ: Automobile fuel additive composition useful for preparing complex fuel oil product, prepared by performing esterification and etherification reaction of methanol, glacial acetic acid and ethylene glycol in presence of a catalyst רÀûºÅ: CN102634389-A; CN102634389-B רÀûȨÈË: TIAN Q; LI M ÕªÒª: NOVELTY - Automobile fuel additive composition, prepared by performing esterification and etherification reaction of methanol, glacial acetic acid and ethylene glycol in the presence of the acidic ionic liquid catalyst under atmospheric pressure at 65-140 degrees C for2-8 hours, is claimed. The mol ratio of ethylene glycol, glacial acetic acid and methanol is 1:1-3:1.5-4.5. USE - The automobile fuel additive composition is useful for preparing complex fuel oil product. ADVANTAGE - The method has high conversion rate of raw material and better distribution performance of reaction products. The complex fuel oil prepared from the automobile fuel additive composition has consistent performance and meets the emission index of gasoline and diesel, and the requirements of environment protection. DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for 1) preparing the automobile fuel additive composition by the above mentioned method, where the mol ratio of ethylene glycol, glacial acetic acid and methanol is 1:1-2.5:1.5-4, the reaction temperature is 110-140 degrees C, and the reaction time is 4-7 hours;(2) use of automobile fuel additive composition for preparing the complex fuel oil product, where the composition is separated and cut into the fractions, namely gasoline additive fraction and diesel fuel additive fraction, and the fractions are respectively with gasoline and diesel to obtain complex fuel oil product; and(3) the complex fuel oil product.ÔÚ BIOSIS Citation Index Öеı»ÒýƵ´Î: 0 ÔÚÖйú¿ÆÑ§ÒýÎÄÊý¾Ý¿âÖеı»ÒýƵ´Î: 0 Russian Science Citation Index ÖÐµÄ "±»ÒýƵ´Î": 0 SciELO Citation Index ÖÐµÄ "±»ÒýƵ´Î": 0 Web of Science ºËÐĺϼ¯ÖÐµÄ "±»ÒýƵ´Î": 0 ±»ÒýƵ´ÎºÏ¼Æ: 0 Èë²ØºÅ: DIIDW:2012Q14189 |

4Â¥2017-03-08 22:47:08













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A) adding 0.1-0.4 mol/L ethylene glycol solution in sodium hydroxide to 0.1-0.4 mol/L ferric chloride-ethylene glycol solution and heating at 100 degrees C for 3-5 hours to obtain tan liquid;(B) adding soluble starch to deionized water to obtain paste, adding to the liquid, mixing, placing in an oven and drying at 100 degrees C for 24 hours to obtain magnetic carbon-based precursor;(C) activating carbide precursor powder at 200-300 degrees C, calcining under nitrogen atmosphere to obtain sulfonated carbon nano-wrapped magnetic iron oxide material, adding p-toluenesulfonic acid solution, dipping for 2-4 hours, drying in muffle furnace at 150-250 degrees C, calcining under nitrogen atmosphere to obtain magnetic carbonaceous solid acid catalyst; and(D) hydrophobically modifying with trimethylchlorosilane and cyclohexane at volume ratio of 1:5 to prepare mixed solvent, taking magnetic carbonaceous solid acid catalyst, soaking in silane solvent for 2-4 hours and drying at 100 degrees C.