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| Enhanced lipid accumulation and biodiesel production by oleaginous Chlorella protothecoides under a structured heterotrophic-iron (II) induction strategy |
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Enhanced lipid accumulation and biodiesel production by oleaginous Chlorella protothecoides under a structured heterotrophic-iron (II) induction strategy ×÷Õß:Li, YQ (Li, Yuqin)[ 1 ] ; Mu, JX (Mu, Jinxiu)[ 1 ] ; Chen, D (Chen, Di)[ 1 ] ; Xu, H (Xu, Hua)[ 1 ] ; Han, FX (Han, Fangxin)[ 1 ] WORLD JOURNAL OF MICROBIOLOGY & BIOTECHNOLOGY ¾í: 31 ÆÚ: 5 Ò³: 773-783 DOI: 10.1007/s11274-015-1831-4 ³ö°æÄê: MAY 2015 ²é¿´ÆÚ¿¯ÐÅÏ¢ WORLD JOURNAL OF MICROBIOLOGY & BIOTECHNOLOGY ³ö°æÉÌ SPRINGER, 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA ISSN: 0959-3993 eISSN: 1573-0972 Ñо¿ÁìÓò Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology ÕªÒª A structured heterotrophic-iron (II) induction (HII) strategy was proposed to enhance lipid accumulation in oleaginous Chlorella protothecoides. C. protothecoides subjected to heterotrophic-iron (II) induction achieved a favorable lipid accumulation up to 62 % and a maximum lipid productivity of 820.17 mg/day, representing 2.78-fold and 3.64-fold increase respectively over heterotrophic cultivation alone. HII-induced cells produced significantly elevated levels of 16:0, 18:1(Delta 9), and 18:2(Delta 9,12) fatty acids (over 90 %). The lipid contents and plant lipid-like fatty acid compositions exhibit the potential of HII-induced C. protothecoides as biodiesel feedstock. Furthermore, 31 altered proteins in HII-induced algal cells were successfully identified. These differentially expressed proteins were assigned into nine molecular function categories, including carbohydrate metabolism, lipid biosynthesis, Calvin cycle, cellular respiration, photosynthesis, energy and transport, protein biosynthesis, regulate and defense, and unclassified. Analysis using the Kyoto encyclopedia of genes and genomes and gene ontology annotation showed that malic enzyme, acyltransferase, and ACP were key metabolic checkpoints found to modulate lipid accumulation in C. protothecoides. The results provided possible applications of HII cultivation strategy in other microalgal species and new possibilities in developing genetic and metabolic engineering microalgae for desirable lipid productivity. ¹Ø¼ü´Ê ×÷Õ߹ؼü´Ê:Chlorella protothecoides; Heterotrophic-iron (II) induction; Lipid; Biodiesel; Proteomic KeyWords Plus:TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR; MICROALGAE; DEFICIENCY; VULGARIS; LIGHT; DIESEL; GROWTH; MODEL; TIME; OIL ×÷ÕßÐÅÏ¢ ͨѶ×÷ÕßµØÖ·: Li, YQ (ͨѶ×÷Õß) Xiangtan Univ, Sch Chem Engn, Xiangtan 411105, Peoples R China. ÔöÇ¿×éÖ¯ÐÅÏ¢µÄÃû³Æ Xiangtan University µØÖ·: [ 1 ] Xiangtan Univ, Sch Chem Engn, Xiangtan 411105, Peoples R China ÔöÇ¿×éÖ¯ÐÅÏ¢µÄÃû³Æ Xiangtan University µç×ÓÓʼþµØÖ·:yuqinli2004@126.com »ù½ð×ÊÖúÖÂл »ù½ð×ÊÖú»ú¹¹ ÊÚȨºÅ National Natural Science Foundation of China 21306161 China Postdoctoral Science Foundation 2012M521531 2014T70775 Hunan Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China 13JJ3062 ²é¿´»ù½ð×ÊÖúÐÅÏ¢¹Ø±Õ»ù½ð×ÊÖúÐÅÏ¢ This work was supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (21306161), China Postdoctoral Science Foundation Funded Project (2012M521531 and 2014T70775), and Hunan Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China (13JJ3062). ³ö°æÉÌ SPRINGER, 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA Àà±ð / ·ÖÀà Ñо¿·½Ïò:Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology Web of Science Àà±ð:Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology ÎÄÏ×ÐÅÏ¢ ÎÄÏ×ÀàÐÍ:Article ÓïÖÖ:English Èë²ØºÅ: WOS:000352649200010 PubMed ID: 25724298 ISSN: 0959-3993 eISSN: 1573-0972 ÆäËûÐÅÏ¢ IDS ºÅ: CF6EI Web of Science ºËÐĺϼ¯ÖÐµÄ "ÒýÓõIJο¼ÎÄÏ×": 26 Web of Science ºËÐĺϼ¯ÖÐµÄ "±»ÒýƵ´Î": 1 JCR® Àà±ð JCR ·ÖÇø BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY Q3 Êý¾ÝÀ´×ÔµÚ 2015 °æ Journal Citation Reports® |
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