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1.ÌâÄ¿£ºThe investigation of the structural change and the wetting behavior of electron beam irradiated PTFE film
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Accession number:       
20161202118969
        Title:        The investigation of the structural change and the wetting behavior of electron beam irradiated PTFE film
        Authors:        Jinglong, Gao1; Zaochun, Ni1; Yanhui, Liu1 Email author liouyh@126.com
        Author affiliation:        1 School of Material Science and Engineering, Shenyang Ligong University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China
        Corresponding author:        Yanhui, Liu (liouyh@126.com)
        Source title:        E-Polymers
        Abbreviated source title:        E-Polymers
        Volume:        16
        Issue:        2
        Issue date:        March 1, 2016
        Publication year:        2016
        Pages:        111-115
        Language:        English
        E-ISSN:        16187229
        Document type:        Journal article (JA)
        Publisher:        European Polymer Federation
        Abstract:        The effect of electron beam (EB) irradiation on polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) film was studied in air at room temperature. The structural changes of the PTFE film irradiated by EB were determined by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The morphological changes on the film surface were described using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The surface hydrophilicity of the modified film was characterized through water contact angle measurement. The results show that scission of the chain on the surface of PTFE film was induced by EB irradiation. The atomic ratio of F/C decreased and the atomic ratio of O/C increased. The surface roughness of the irradiated sample increased. In the case of irradiation in the presence of residual air, carboxylic acid fluoride groups appear and can hydrolyze to carboxylic groups in the surface-near regions. These polar groups significantly reduced the hydrophobicity and oleophobicity of the PTFE film and consequently cause the decline of the water contact angle of the film surface. XRD analysis reveals an increase of the crystallite size of PTFE along with the increasing time of the irradiate. © by De Gruyter 2016.
        Number of references:        15
        Main heading:        Wetting
        Controlled terms:        Contact angle - Crystallite size - Electron beams - Electrons - Fluorine - Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy - Hydrophilicity - Irradiation - Polytetrafluoroethylenes - Scanning electron microscopy - Surface roughness - X ray diffraction
        Uncontrolled terms:        Electron beam irradiation - Fourier transform infrared - modification - Morphological changes - Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) - Surface hydrophilicity - Water contact angle measurement - Wetting property
        Classification code:        801 Chemistry - 804 Chemical Products Generally - 815.1.1 Organic Polymers - 931.2 Physical Properties of Gases, Liquids and Solids - 933.1 Crystalline Solids
        DOI:        10.1515/epoly-2015-0223
        Database:        Compendex
                Compilation and indexing terms, © 2016 Elsevier Inc.
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meilan9: ½ð±Ò+5, ¡ï¡ï¡ï¡ï¡ï×î¼Ñ´ð°¸ 2016-05-29 15:23:30
Ðľ²_ÒÀÈ»: LS-EPI+1, ¸ÐлӦÖú 2016-05-29 15:45:13
×÷Õß:Gao, JL (Gao, Jinglong)[ 1 ] ; Ni, ZC (Ni, Zaochun)[ 1 ] ; Liu, YH (Liu, Yanhui)[ 1 ]
E-POLYMERS
¾í: 16  ÆÚ: 2  Ò³: 111-115
DOI: 10.1515/epoly-2015-0223
³ö°æÄê: MAR 2016
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The effect of electron beam (EB) irradiation on polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) film was studied in air at room temperature. The structural changes of the PTFE film irradiated by EB were determined by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The morphological changes on the film surface were described using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The surface hydrophilicity of the modified film was characterized through water contact angle measurement. The results show that scission of the chain on the surface of PTFE film was induced by EB irradiation. The atomic ratio of F/C decreased and the atomic ratio of O/C increased. The surface roughness of the irradiated sample increased. In the case of irradiation in the presence of residual air, carboxylic acid fluoride groups appear and can hydrolyze to carboxylic groups in the surface-near regions. These polar groups significantly reduced the hydrophobicity and oleo-phobicity of the PTFE film and consequently cause the decline of the water contact angle of the film surface. XRD analysis reveals an increase of the crystallite size of PTFE along with the increasing time of the irradiate.
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×÷Õ߹ؼü´Ê:crystallite size; electron beam irradiation; modification; polytetrafluoroethylene; wetting property
KeyWords Plus:TRIBOLOGICAL PROPERTIES; POROUS MEMBRANES; BINARY MONOMERS; WEAR BEHAVIOR; EPDM RUBBER; FRICTION
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ͨѶ×÷ÕßµØÖ·: Liu, YH (ͨѶ×÷Õß)
ÏÔʾÔöÇ¿×éÖ¯ÐÅÏ¢µÄÃû³Æ        Shenyang Ligong Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Shenyang 110168, Liaoning, Peoples R China.
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ÏÔʾÔöÇ¿×éÖ¯ÐÅÏ¢µÄÃû³Æ        [ 1 ] Shenyang Ligong Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Shenyang 110168, Liaoning, Peoples R China
µç×ÓÓʼþµØÖ·:liouyh@126.com
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Chinese National Science Foundation        
51472048
Shenyang Municipal Science and Technology Foundation        
F15-199-1-18
F15-173-6-00
Liaoning Municipal Science and Technology Foundation        
2015004001
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WALTER DE GRUYTER GMBH, GENTHINER STRASSE 13, D-10785 BERLIN, GERMANY
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Èë²ØºÅ: WOS:000374996700003
ISSN: 1618-7229
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