24小时热门版块排行榜    

北京石油化工学院2026年研究生招生接收调剂公告
查看: 3113  |  回复: 6

1chenqiliang

铜虫 (小有名气)

[交流] 怎么看自己单晶数据的好坏,解析之后 多谢

多谢了
回复此楼
无论生活怎样,静心面对。
已阅   回复此楼   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖

1chenqiliang

铜虫 (小有名气)

R-factor  是什么意思
无论生活怎样,静心面对。
2楼2016-05-21 21:15:00
已阅   回复此楼   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖

1chenqiliang: 金币+1, 多谢 2016-05-24 19:29:59
3楼2016-05-23 13:12:43
已阅   回复此楼   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖

1chenqiliang

铜虫 (小有名气)

引用回帖:
3楼: Originally posted by liudanna at 2016-05-23 13:12:43
R值

r多大为好   还有就是论文对  单晶数据的要求
详细点好   谢谢
无论生活怎样,静心面对。
4楼2016-05-24 19:29:37
已阅   回复此楼   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖

etongtong

铁杆木虫 (著名写手)

★ ★ ★
小木虫: 金币+0.5, 给个红包,谢谢回帖
1chenqiliang: 金币+2, 谢谢 2016-05-25 23:18:13
大致上有那么几条:
1 收敛,不收敛表明没有解析完毕,在CIF的_refine_ls_shift/su_max           0.001中这个数值一般要小于0.01
2 鬼峰,如果没有重原子的话,Q峰的峰值要小于1;如果有重原子,大于1的Q峰要出现在重原子附近才合理。有人问为啥有这种情况,比如你有未解析出来的溶剂小分子,这个时候常常出现鬼峰
3 就是大家都熟悉的R值,还有Goof,这些就不赘述了
4 数据的完整度常常被大家忽略,它出现在CIF文件的最后了_diffrn_measured_fraction_theta_max    0.967 这个不小于0.96;_diffrn_reflns_theta_full              25.05 这个值一般不小于50
先说这么多哇,我以前总结过一个,后来丢失了。欢迎方家补充
▄︻┻┳═一................................................
5楼2016-05-25 18:08:53
已阅   回复此楼   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖

etongtong

铁杆木虫 (著名写手)


小木虫: 金币+0.5, 给个红包,谢谢回帖
你金币这么少,还给我,不必了,我给你个标准答案吧:
Structure Refinement Checklist

Completed crystal structures must pass the following tests.

1.The bonds in the model must be chemically reasonable. Similar bonds should have similar geometries, and all bond lengths, angles, etc., must match literature values.


2.There should be no atoms with displacement parameters that are non-positive definite, npd. The displacement parameters should be checked for signs of systematic error. For example, ellipsoids of several heavy atoms aligned in one direction may indicate the need for a better absorption correction. Nonspherical or large ellipsoids suggests that the model may need to include disorder.


3.The structure should be refined to convergence, that is the maximum shift/error ratio should be < 0.05. All non-hydrogen atoms should be refined with anisotropic displacement parameters provided that there are at least 10 data per parameter. Lower data-to-parameter ratios indicate that either the data were not collected to a high enough scattering angle, or that Friedel-related (or equivalent) data were not collected for a structure in a noncentrosymmetric space group.


4.Noncentrosymmetric space groups should be refined with the correct absolute structure. If anomalous scattering is being used to determine the absolute configuration, then the sample must contain atoms with sufficient differences in anomalous scattering to yield a meaningful absolute structure result. For example, the absolute structure cannot be determined under either of the following conditions, only one type of atom (besides hydrogen) and any type of radiation, or only first row atoms while using Mo Kα radiation. Also the data must be collected with sufficient quality (sufficient count times) to produce large (>10) mean F2/σ. The best test for absolute structure is the Flack test.6


5.The weighting scheme should be adjusted so as to produce nearly constant values for the variances as functions of intensity and resolution. Doing this will also make the goodness of fit, S, have a value around 1.0.


6.There should be no peaks with strong intensities in a list of “worst-fitting data.”


7.The final difference map should have no abnormally high peaks or low valleys.


8.The final R1 and wR2 should be reasonably low for the quality of data. Good small molecule crystal structures usually have R1 < 0.05. Acceptable small molecule crystal structures typically have R1 < 0.10.


References
1.G. M. Sheldrick, SHELXTL Reference Manual, 1997, Bruker-AXS, Inc., Madison, WI
2.A. J. C. Wilson, Acta Cryst., 1976, A32, 994-996.
3.H. D. Flack & D. Schwarzenbach, 1988 Acta Cryst., 1988, A44 499-506.
4.W. C. Hamilton, Acta Cryst., 1965, 18, 502-510.
5.D. Rogers, Acta Cryst., 1981, A37, 734-741.
6.H. D. Flack, Acta Cryst., 1983, A39 876-881.
7.R. W. W. Hooft, L. H. Straver, and A. L. Spek, J. Appl. Cryst., 2008, 41, 96-103.
▄︻┻┳═一................................................
6楼2016-05-25 23:27:19
已阅   回复此楼   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖

1chenqiliang

铜虫 (小有名气)

引用回帖:
6楼: Originally posted by etongtong at 2016-05-25 23:27:19
你金币这么少,还给我,不必了,我给你个标准答案吧:
Structure Refinement Checklist

Completed crystal structures must pass the following tests.

1.The bonds in the model must be chemically reas ...

谢谢  ,,,,,,,,,,,
无论生活怎样,静心面对。
7楼2016-05-28 12:38:20
已阅   回复此楼   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖
相关版块跳转 我要订阅楼主 1chenqiliang 的主题更新
普通表情 高级回复 (可上传附件)
最具人气热帖推荐 [查看全部] 作者 回/看 最后发表
[考研] 343求调剂 +5 爱羁绊 2026-03-29 5/250 2026-03-29 11:39 by fmesaito
[考研] 一志愿双一流机械285分求调剂 +3 幸运的三木 2026-03-29 4/200 2026-03-29 10:46 by 想上岸了呜呜
[考研] 0703化学 +11 妮妮ninicgb 2026-03-27 11/550 2026-03-29 06:45 by 544594351
[考研] 一志愿哈尔滨工业大学材料与化工方向336分 +9 辰沐5211314 2026-03-26 9/450 2026-03-29 01:12 by 我是小康
[考研] 学硕274求调剂 +9 Li李鱼 2026-03-26 9/450 2026-03-28 21:42 by bymhappy
[考研] 275求调剂 +10 Micky11223 2026-03-25 14/700 2026-03-28 15:48 by Micky11223
[考研] 283求调剂 +3 A child 2026-03-28 3/150 2026-03-28 15:41 by ms629
[考研] 求调剂 +3 QiMing7 2026-03-25 4/200 2026-03-28 14:30 by QiMing7
[考研] 291求调剂 +15 hhhhxn.. 2026-03-23 21/1050 2026-03-28 11:26 by self2008
[考研] 328求调剂 +7 嗯滴的基本都 2026-03-27 7/350 2026-03-28 04:19 by fmesaito
[考研] 352分 化工与材料 +5 海纳百川Ly 2026-03-27 5/250 2026-03-28 03:39 by fmesaito
[考研] 考研调剂 +4 Sanmu-124 2026-03-26 4/200 2026-03-27 17:49 by kiokin
[考研] 一志愿北京化工大学 070300 学硕 336分 求调剂 +9 vv迷 2026-03-22 9/450 2026-03-27 15:59 by 不吃魚的貓
[考研] 322求调剂 +4 我真的很想学习 2026-03-23 4/200 2026-03-27 13:51 by 杨杨杨紫
[考研] 348求调剂 +4 小懒虫不懒了 2026-03-27 5/250 2026-03-27 12:47 by 果果妈咪
[考研] 材料调剂 5+4 想要一壶桃花水 2026-03-25 10/500 2026-03-26 19:56 by 不吃魚的貓
[考研] 材料考研求调剂 +3 Dendel 2026-03-23 6/300 2026-03-26 17:51 by fmesaito
[考研] 化学调剂一志愿上海交通大学336分-本科上海211 +4 小鱼爱有机 2026-03-25 4/200 2026-03-26 10:19 by aa331100
[考研] 334分 一志愿武理-080500 材料求调剂 +4 李李不服输 2026-03-25 4/200 2026-03-25 21:26 by 星空星月
[考研] 361求调剂 +3 Glack 2026-03-22 3/150 2026-03-23 22:03 by fuyu_
信息提示
请填处理意见