24小时热门版块排行榜    

查看: 719  |  回复: 4
当前只显示满足指定条件的回帖,点击这里查看本话题的所有回帖

xueming81

新虫 (小有名气)

[求助] 求BP2016版的glycine质量标准已有2人参与

求BP2016版的glycine质量标准
回复此楼
已阅   回复此楼   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖

陈Rain

新虫 (初入文坛)

【答案】应助回帖

感谢参与,应助指数 +1
British Pharmacopoeia Volume I & II
Monographs: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Substances
Glycine
European Union chaplet of stars
General Notices
(Ph. Eur. monograph 0614)

bp2013_v1_07_medicinal_and_pharmaceutical_substances_08 glycine_1_2012_70_cs.png


C2H5NO2    75.1    56-40-6

Action and use
Amino acid used for bladder irrigation during surgery.

Preparation
Glycine Irrigation Solution

Ph Eur

DEFINITION
2-Aminoacetic acid.

Content
98.5 per cent to 101.0 per cent (dried substance).

CHARACTERS
Appearance
White or almost white, crystalline powder.

Solubility
Freely soluble in water, very slightly soluble in ethanol (96 per cent).

It shows polymorphism (5.9).

IDENTIFICATION
First identification   A.

Second identification   B, C.

A. Infrared absorption spectrophotometry (2.2.24).

Comparison   glycine CRS.

If the spectra obtained in the solid state show differences, dissolve the substance to be examined and the reference substance separately in the minimum volume of ethanol (60 per cent V/V) R, evaporate to dryness and record the spectra again.

B. Examine the chromatograms obtained in the test for ninhydrin-positive substances.

Results  The principal spot in the chromatogram obtained with test solution (b) is similar in position, colour and size to the principal spot in the chromatogram obtained with reference solution (a).

C. Dissolve 50 mg in 5 mL of water R, add 1 mL of strong sodium hypochlorite solution R and boil for 2 min. Add 1 mL of hydrochloric acid R and boil for 4-5 min. Add 2 mL of hydrochloric acid R and 1 mL of a 20 g/L solution of resorcinol R, boil for 1 min and cool. Add 10 mL of water R and mix. To 5 mL of the solution add 6 mL of dilute sodium hydroxide solution R. The solution is violet with greenish-yellow fluorescence. After a few minutes, the colour becomes orange and then yellow and an intense fluorescence remains.

TESTS
Solution S
Dissolve 5.0 g in carbon dioxide-free water R and dilute to 50 mL with the same solvent.

Appearance of solution
Solution S is clear (2.2.1) and not more intensely coloured than reference solution Y7 (2.2.2, Method II).

pH (2.2.3)
5.9 to 6.4.

Dilute 10 mL of solution S to 20 mL with carbon dioxide-free water R.

Ninhydrin-positive substances
Thin-layer chromatography (2.2.27).

Test solution (a)  Dissolve 0.10 g of the substance to be examined in water R and dilute to 10.0 mL with the same solvent.

Test solution (b)  Dilute 1.0 mL of test solution (a) to 10.0 mL with water R.

Reference solution (a)  Dissolve 10 mg of glycine CRS in water R and dilute to 10.0 mL with the same solvent.

Reference solution (b)  Dilute 1.0 mL of test solution (a) to 200 mL with water R.

Reference solution (c)  Dissolve 10 mg of glycine CRS and 10 mg of alanine CRS in water R and dilute to 25 mL with the same solvent.

Plate  cellulose for chromatography R as the coating substance.

Mobile phase  glacial acetic acid R, water R, butanol R (20:20:60 V/V/V).

Application  5 μL.

Development  Over 2/3 of the plate.

Drying  At 80 °C for 30 min.

Detection  Spray with ninhydrin solution R and dry at 100-105 °C for 15 min.

System suitability  The chromatogram obtained with reference solution (c) shows 2 clearly separated spots.

Limits  In the chromatogram obtained with test solution (a):

— any impurity: any spots, apart from the principal spot, are not more intense than the principal spot in the chromatogram obtained with reference solution (b) (0.5 per cent).
Chlorides (2.4.4)
Maximum 75 ppm.

Dissolve 0.67 g in water R and dilute to 15 mL with the same solvent.

Heavy metals (2.4.8)
Maximum 10 ppm.

12 mL of solution S complies with test A. Prepare the reference solution using lead standard solution (1 ppm Pb) R.

Loss on drying (2.2.32)
Maximum 0.5 per cent, determined on 1.000 g by drying in an oven at 105 °C for 2 h.

Sulfated ash (2.4.14)
Maximum 0.1 per cent, determined on 1.0 g.

ASSAY
Dissolve 70.0 mg in 3 mL of anhydrous formic acid R and add 30 mL of anhydrous acetic acid R. Immediately after dissolution, titrate with 0.1 M perchloric acid, determining the end-point potentiometrically (2.2.20).

1 mL of 0.1 M perchloric acid is equivalent to 7.51 mg of C2H5NO2.

Ph Eur
3楼2016-02-29 14:07:12
已阅   回复此楼   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖
查看全部 5 个回答

延逸凡

木虫 (正式写手)

【答案】应助回帖

★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★
感谢参与,应助指数 +1
xueming81: 金币+20, 有帮助 2016-02-29 15:18:27
https://yunpan.cn/cxTudTZhGcDwj  访问密码 见短消息
2楼2016-02-29 14:02:59
已阅   回复此楼   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖

陈Rain

新虫 (初入文坛)

英国药典和欧洲药典,目前应该是一致的。更新同步。 请参考
4楼2016-02-29 14:08:59
已阅   回复此楼   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖

xueming81

新虫 (小有名气)

引用回帖:
3楼: Originally posted by 陈Rain at 2016-02-29 14:07:12
British Pharmacopoeia Volume I & II
Monographs: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Substances
Glycine
European Union chaplet of stars
General Notices
(Ph. Eur. monograph 0614)

bp2013_v1_07_medi ...

这个不是BP2016内容,EP8.5版已经有更新
5楼2016-02-29 15:19:42
已阅   回复此楼   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖
信息提示
请填处理意见