至尊木虫 (文坛精英)
爱花不采花,潇洒不乱洒! ![]()
|
★ ★ ★ yueya2545065(金币+3,VIP+0):谢谢
CCD2004上信息
Diphosphoric acid
Synonym(s): Pyrophosphoric acid. Heptaoxodiphosphoric(V,V) acid. P5OP5 acid. Tetrahydrogen -oxo-hexaoxophosphate. -Oxo-hexaoxodiphosphoric acid
CRC Number: HTV84-C
CAS Registry Number: 2466-09-3
(HO)2P(O)OP(O)(OH)2
Molecular Formula: H4O7P2
Molecular Weight: 177.975
Accurate Mass: 177.943229
Percentage Composition: H 2.27%; O 62.93%; P 34.81%
Source/Synthesis: Synth. from H3PO4 + P4O10, or by heating H3PO4 at 100-200
Biological Use/Importance: Present in normal plasma and other biological fluids, bone and teeth. Abnormality in metabolism leads to hypophosphatasia - an inherited bone disease. Many organic derivs. are also biologically important being involved in biological phosphorylations
Dissociation Constant: pKa1 0.8; pKa2 1.8; pKa3 6.04; pKa4 9 (25) pKa3 5.98; pKa4 8.3 pKa3 5.76; pKa4 8.04
RCB_CT,229949Variant: I-form
CRC Number: JNT71-S
Molecular Formula: H4O7P2
Molecular Weight: 177.975
Accurate Mass: 177.943229
Percentage Composition: H 2.27%; O 62.93%; P 34.81%
Physical Description: Orthorhombic, colourless cryst. Metastable
Melting Point: Mp 54.3
Other Data: Converts into form II when heated in sealed tube at 50
RCB_CT,229950Variant: II-form
CRC Number: HTV92-D
Molecular Formula: H4O7P2
Molecular Weight: 177.975
Accurate Mass: 177.943229
Percentage Composition: H 2.27%; O 62.93%; P 34.81%
Physical Description: Orthorhombic, colourless cryst
Melting Point: Mp 71.5
Other Data: Stable at r.t.
RCB_CT,229951Derivative: Tetra-NH4 salt
see Ammonium diphosphate ((NH4)4(P2O7)), HTW32-Q
CRC Number: HTV93-E
RCB_CT,229952Derivative: Tetra-Li salt
see Lithium diphosphate (Li4(P2O7)), HTW35-T
CRC Number: JNT72-T
RCB_CT,229953Derivative: Tetra-Na salt
see Sodium diphosphate (Na4(P2O7)), HTW34-S
CRC Number: HTL80-A
RCB_CT,229954Derivative: Tetra-K salt
see Potassium diphosphate (K4(P2O7)), HTW33-R
CRC Number: HTL64-Y
References:
Inorg. Synth., 1950, 3, 96 (synth, props)
Wakefield, Z. et al., J. Agric. Food Chem., 1962, 10, 344 (props)
Gmelin Handbook Inorg. Chem., Syst. No. 16, 1965, 224
Russell, R.G.G. et al., Br. J. Hosp. Med., 1975, 14, 299 (metab, physiol)
Russell, R.G.G. et al., Clin. Orthop. Relat. Res., 1975, 108, 241 (rev, biol importance)
Fluck, E. et al., Pure Appl. Chem., 1975, 44, 373 (pe)
Geraldes, C.F.G.C. et al., J. Inorg. Biochem., 1989, 37, 213 (P-31 nmr) |
|